Wilson, Jeremy (1998). Lawrence of Arabia: The Authorised Biography of T. E. Lawrence. Stroud: Sutton. ISBN0750918772. «The exploits of T.E. Lawrence as British liaison officer in the Arab Revolt, recounted in his work Seven Pillars of Wisdom, made him one of the most famous Englishmen of his generation. This biography explores his life and career including his correspondence with writers, artists and politicians.»
Liam Anderson; Gareth Stansfield (2005). The Future of Iraq: Dictatorship, Democracy, Or Division?. Palgrave Macmillan. s. 6. ISBN978-1-4039-7144-9. «Sunni control over the levels of power and the distribution of the spoils of office has had predictable consequences- a simmering resentment on the part of the Shi'a...»
Ongsotto et.al. Asian History Module-based Learning Ii' 2003 Ed. p69. [1]
"often said to be from Arabic `araqa, covering notions such as "perspiring, deeply rooted, well-watered," which may reflect the impression the lush river-land made on desert Arabic. etymonline.com; see also "Rassam, Suha (31. oktober 2005). Christianity in Iraq: Its Origins and Development to the Present Day. Gracewing Publishing. s. 9. ISBN978-0-85244-633-1.
Manasseh, Sara (February 2004). «An Iraqi samai of Salim Al-Nur»(PDF). Newsletter (3) (London: Arts and Humanities Research Board Research Centre for Cross-Cultural Music and Dance Performance). s. 7. Arkivert frå originalen(PDF) December 2, 2005. Henta 10. september 2017.
Halloran, John A. (2000). «Sumerian Lexicon». «The name of the very ancient city of URUK- City of Gilgamesh is made up from the UR-city and UK- thought to mean existence (a-ku, a-Ki & a-ko. The Aramaic and Arabic root of IRQ and URQ denotes rivers or tributaries at the same times referring to condensation (of water).»
Carter, Robert A. and Philip, Graham Beyond the Ubaid: Transformation and Integration in the Late Prehistoric Societies of the Middle East (Studies in Ancient Oriental Civilization, Number 63) The Oriental Institute of the University of Chicago (2010) ISBN978-1-885923-66-0 s.2, at http://oi.uchicago.edu/research/pubs/catalog/saoc/saoc63.html; "Radiometric data suggest that the whole Southern Mesopotamian Ubaid Period, including Ubaid 0 and 5, is of immense duration, spanning nearly three millennia from about 6500 to 3800 B.C".
S-RES-487(1981) Security Council Resolution 487 (1981)". United Nations. Henta 19 June 2011., «Archived copy». Arkivert frå originalen 21. juni 2011. Henta 8. september 2017.
S-RES-487(1981) Security Council Resolution 487 (1981)". United Nations. Henta 19 June 2011., «Archived copy». Arkivert frå originalen 21. juni 2011. Henta 8. september 2017.
Manasseh, Sara (February 2004). «An Iraqi samai of Salim Al-Nur»(PDF). Newsletter (3) (London: Arts and Humanities Research Board Research Centre for Cross-Cultural Music and Dance Performance). s. 7. Arkivert frå originalen(PDF) December 2, 2005. Henta 10. september 2017.
