A. Skogen (1968). «Hårskallen - en rik fjellplanteutpost på Innherred». 3 naturområder i Levanger. Levanger: Levanger feltbiologiske forening. Arkivert fra originalen 9. august 2007. Besøkt 2. januar 2012.
doi.org
V.B. Fedorov og N.C. Stenseth (2001). «Glacial survival of the Norwegian lemming (Lemmus lemmus) in Scandinavia: inference from mitochondrial DNA variation». Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. 268 (1469): 809–814. ISSN1471-2954. doi:10.1098/rspb.2001.1584.
C. Brunhoff m.fl. (2006). «Glacial survival or late glacial colonization? Phylogeography of the root vole (Microtus oeconomus) in north-west Norway». J. Biogeogr. 33 (12): 2136–2144. ISSN1365-2699. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01573.x.
V. Ketmaier m.fl. (2005). «Molecular systematics and phylogeography in the fairy shrimp Tanymastix stagnalis based on mitochondrial DNA». J. Zool. 266 (4): 401–410. ISSN1469-7998. doi:10.1017/S0952836905007041.
J.K. Vainio og R. Väinölä (2003). «Refugial races and postglacial colonization history of the freshwater amphipod Gammarus lacustris in Northern Europe». Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (4): 523–542. ISSN0024-4066. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8312.2003.00207.x.
A. Nesje og S.O. Dahl (1990). «Autochthonous block fields in southern Norway: implications for the geometry, thickness, and isostatic loading of the Late Weichselian Scandinavian ice sheet». J. Quaternary Sci. 5 (3): 225–234. Bibcode:1990JQS.....5..225N. ISSN1099-1417. doi:10.1002/jqs.3390050305.
E. Selin (2000). «Morphometric differentiation between populations of Papaver radicatum (Papaveraceae) in northern Scandinavia». Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 133 (3): 263–284. ISSN1095-8339. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2000.tb01546.x.
H. Solstad, R. Elven og I. Nordal (2003). «Isozyme variation among and within North Atlantic species of Papaver sect. Meconella (Papaveraceae) and taxonomic implications». Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 143 (3): 255–269. ISSN1095-8339. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.00211.x.
T.M. Gabrielsen m.fl. (1997). «Glacial survival does not matter: RAPD phylogeography of Nordic Saxifraga oppositifolia». Mol. Ecol. 6 (9): 831–842. ISSN1365-294X. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294X.1997.d01-215.x.
I.G. Alsos m.fl. (2007). «Frequent long-distance plant colonization in the changing Arctic». Science. 316 (5831): 1606–1609. ISSN1095-9203. doi:10.1126/science.1139178.
K.B. Westergaard m.fl. (2011). «Glacial survival may matter after all: nunatak signatures in the rare European populations of two west-arctic species». Mol. Ecol. 20 (2): 376–393. ISSN1365-294X. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04928.x.
K. Lohse, J.A. Nicholls og G.N. Stone (2011). «Inferring the colonization of a mountain range—refugia vs. nunatak survival in high alpine ground beetles». Mol. Ecol. 20 (2): 394–408. ISSN1365-294X. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04929.x.
G.M. Schneeweiss og P. Schönswetter (2011). «A re-appraisal of nunatak survival in arctic-alpine phylogeography». Mol. Ecol. 20 (2): 190–192. ISSN1365-294X. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04927.x.
H.K. Stenøien m.fl. (2011). «The narrow endemic Norwegian peat moss Sphagnum troendelagicum originated before the last glacial maximum». Heredity. 106: 370–382. ISSN1365-2540. doi:10.1038/hdy.2010.96.
D.A. Escolástico-Ortiz m.fl. (2022). «Cryptic speciation shapes the biogeographic history of a northern distributed moss». Bot. J. Linn. Soc. boac027. ISSN1095-8339. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boac027.
L. Kullman (2002). «Boreal tree taxa in the central Scandes during the Late-Glacial: implications for Late-Quaternary forest history». J. Biogeogr. 29 (9): 1117–1124. ISSN1365-2699. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2002.00743.x.
H.H. Birks, E. Larsen og H.J.B. Birks (2005). «Did tree-Betula, Pinus and Picea survive the last glaciation along the west coast of Norway? A review of the evidence, in light of». J. Biogeogr. 32 (8): 1461–1471. ISSN1365-2699. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01287.x.
L. Parducci m.fl. (2012). «Glacial survival of boreal trees in Northern Scandinavia». Science. 335 (6072): 1083–1086. ISSN1095-9203. doi:10.1126/science.1216043.
harvard.edu
adsabs.harvard.edu
G.H. Miller m.fl. (2008). «Testing the nunatak refugia hypothesis in the eastern Canadian Arctic with cosmogenic nuclides 14C, 10Be, and 26Al». American Geophysical Union, Fall Meeting 2008, abstract #PP53A-08. Bibcode:2008AGUFMPP53A..08M.
A. Nesje og S.O. Dahl (1990). «Autochthonous block fields in southern Norway: implications for the geometry, thickness, and isostatic loading of the Late Weichselian Scandinavian ice sheet». J. Quaternary Sci. 5 (3): 225–234. Bibcode:1990JQS.....5..225N. ISSN1099-1417. doi:10.1002/jqs.3390050305.
I. Nordal (1987). «Tabula rasa after all? Botanical evidence for ice-free refugia in Scandinavia reviewed». J. Biogeogr. 14 (4): 377–388. ISSN1365-2699. JSTOR2844945.
L. Olsen m.fl. (2013). «Quaternary glaciations and their variations in Norway and on the Norwegian continental shelf». I L. Olsen, O. Fredin og O. Olesen. Quaternary Geology of Norway,(PDF). 13. Geological Survey of Norway Special Publication. s. 27–78. ISBN978-82-7385-153-6. ISSN0801-5961.
A. Skogen (1968). «Hårskallen - en rik fjellplanteutpost på Innherred». 3 naturområder i Levanger. Levanger: Levanger feltbiologiske forening. Arkivert fra originalen 9. august 2007. Besøkt 2. januar 2012.
L. Olsen m.fl. (2013). «Quaternary glaciations and their variations in Norway and on the Norwegian continental shelf». I L. Olsen, O. Fredin og O. Olesen. Quaternary Geology of Norway,(PDF). 13. Geological Survey of Norway Special Publication. s. 27–78. ISBN978-82-7385-153-6. ISSN0801-5961.
V.B. Fedorov og N.C. Stenseth (2001). «Glacial survival of the Norwegian lemming (Lemmus lemmus) in Scandinavia: inference from mitochondrial DNA variation». Proc. R. Soc. Lond. B. 268 (1469): 809–814. ISSN1471-2954. doi:10.1098/rspb.2001.1584.
C. Brunhoff m.fl. (2006). «Glacial survival or late glacial colonization? Phylogeography of the root vole (Microtus oeconomus) in north-west Norway». J. Biogeogr. 33 (12): 2136–2144. ISSN1365-2699. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2006.01573.x.
V. Ketmaier m.fl. (2005). «Molecular systematics and phylogeography in the fairy shrimp Tanymastix stagnalis based on mitochondrial DNA». J. Zool. 266 (4): 401–410. ISSN1469-7998. doi:10.1017/S0952836905007041.
J.K. Vainio og R. Väinölä (2003). «Refugial races and postglacial colonization history of the freshwater amphipod Gammarus lacustris in Northern Europe». Biol. J. Linn. Soc. 79 (4): 523–542. ISSN0024-4066. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8312.2003.00207.x.
A. Nesje og S.O. Dahl (1990). «Autochthonous block fields in southern Norway: implications for the geometry, thickness, and isostatic loading of the Late Weichselian Scandinavian ice sheet». J. Quaternary Sci. 5 (3): 225–234. Bibcode:1990JQS.....5..225N. ISSN1099-1417. doi:10.1002/jqs.3390050305.
E. Selin (2000). «Morphometric differentiation between populations of Papaver radicatum (Papaveraceae) in northern Scandinavia». Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 133 (3): 263–284. ISSN1095-8339. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.2000.tb01546.x.
H. Solstad, R. Elven og I. Nordal (2003). «Isozyme variation among and within North Atlantic species of Papaver sect. Meconella (Papaveraceae) and taxonomic implications». Bot. J. Linn. Soc. 143 (3): 255–269. ISSN1095-8339. doi:10.1046/j.1095-8339.2003.00211.x.
I. Nordal (1987). «Tabula rasa after all? Botanical evidence for ice-free refugia in Scandinavia reviewed». J. Biogeogr. 14 (4): 377–388. ISSN1365-2699. JSTOR2844945.
T.M. Gabrielsen m.fl. (1997). «Glacial survival does not matter: RAPD phylogeography of Nordic Saxifraga oppositifolia». Mol. Ecol. 6 (9): 831–842. ISSN1365-294X. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294X.1997.d01-215.x.
I.G. Alsos m.fl. (2007). «Frequent long-distance plant colonization in the changing Arctic». Science. 316 (5831): 1606–1609. ISSN1095-9203. doi:10.1126/science.1139178.
K.B. Westergaard m.fl. (2011). «Glacial survival may matter after all: nunatak signatures in the rare European populations of two west-arctic species». Mol. Ecol. 20 (2): 376–393. ISSN1365-294X. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04928.x.
K. Lohse, J.A. Nicholls og G.N. Stone (2011). «Inferring the colonization of a mountain range—refugia vs. nunatak survival in high alpine ground beetles». Mol. Ecol. 20 (2): 394–408. ISSN1365-294X. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04929.x.
G.M. Schneeweiss og P. Schönswetter (2011). «A re-appraisal of nunatak survival in arctic-alpine phylogeography». Mol. Ecol. 20 (2): 190–192. ISSN1365-294X. doi:10.1111/j.1365-294X.2010.04927.x.
H.K. Stenøien m.fl. (2011). «The narrow endemic Norwegian peat moss Sphagnum troendelagicum originated before the last glacial maximum». Heredity. 106: 370–382. ISSN1365-2540. doi:10.1038/hdy.2010.96.
D.A. Escolástico-Ortiz m.fl. (2022). «Cryptic speciation shapes the biogeographic history of a northern distributed moss». Bot. J. Linn. Soc. boac027. ISSN1095-8339. doi:10.1093/botlinnean/boac027.
L. Kullman (2002). «Boreal tree taxa in the central Scandes during the Late-Glacial: implications for Late-Quaternary forest history». J. Biogeogr. 29 (9): 1117–1124. ISSN1365-2699. doi:10.1046/j.1365-2699.2002.00743.x.
H.H. Birks, E. Larsen og H.J.B. Birks (2005). «Did tree-Betula, Pinus and Picea survive the last glaciation along the west coast of Norway? A review of the evidence, in light of». J. Biogeogr. 32 (8): 1461–1471. ISSN1365-2699. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2699.2005.01287.x.
L. Parducci m.fl. (2012). «Glacial survival of boreal trees in Northern Scandinavia». Science. 335 (6072): 1083–1086. ISSN1095-9203. doi:10.1126/science.1216043.