Minahasans. everyculture.com. [dostęp 2022-12-10]. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2022-12-10)]. (ang.).
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David Henley: Nationalism and regionalism in a colonial context: Minahasa in the Dutch East Indies. Leiden: KITLV Press, 1996, s. 86, seria: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 168. DOI: 10.1163/9789004486928. ISBN 978-90-04-48692-8. ISBN 978-90-6718-080-1. OCLC35113123. Cytat: It is perhaps significant that the most obvious cultural marker of the orang Manado as a group, the peculiar form of the Malay language known as Manado Malay, has no special connection with Minahasa. Derived from a Moluccan trade dialect and still rich in Ternate vocabulary, Manado Malay has borrowed remarkably little from the Minahasan languages which it is still in the process of displacing. (ang.).
Timothy C. Brickell: Tondano (Toundano): a grammar sketch of an endangered Minahasan language. Abingdon–New York: Routledge, 2023, s. 13, seria: Routledge World Languages Series. DOI: 10.4324/9780429508165. ISBN 978-1-138-54997-5. OCLC1286144534. (ang.).
Minahasans. everyculture.com. [dostęp 2022-12-10]. [zarchiwizowane z tego adresu (2022-12-10)]. (ang.).
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John William Henderson: Area Handbook for Indonesia. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1970, s. 99. OCLC108841. [dostęp 2022-08-24]. (ang.).
Fendy E.W. Parengkuan: A.A. Maramis, SH.. Jakarta: Proyek Inventarisasi dan Dokumentasi Sejarah Nasional, Direktorat Sejarah dan Nilai Tradisional, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1982, s. 3. OCLC21687732. [dostęp 2023-11-14]. (indonez.).
Fendy E.W. Parengkuan: A.A. Maramis, SH.. Jakarta: Proyek Inventarisasi dan Dokumentasi Sejarah Nasional, Direktorat Sejarah dan Nilai Tradisional, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, 1982, s. 3. OCLC21687732. [dostęp 2023-11-14]. (indonez.).
John William Henderson: Area Handbook for Indonesia. Washington: U.S. Government Printing Office, 1970, s. 99. OCLC108841. [dostęp 2022-08-24]. (ang.).
Karel A. Steenbrink: Catholics in Indonesia, 1808–1942: A Documented History. T. 2. Leiden: KITLV Press, 2003, s. 189, seria: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 196. ISBN 978-90-6718-141-9. OCLC54518730. (ang.).
Scott Merrifield, Martinus Salea: North Sulawesi Language Survey. Dallas: Summer Institute of Linguistics, 1996, s. 8, seria: Publications in Sociolinguistics 1. ISBN 1-55671-000-3. OCLC36657959. (ang.).
Donn Draeger: Weapons & Fighting Arts of Indonesia. North Clarendon, VT: Tuttle Publishing, 1972, s. 223. ISBN 978-1-4629-0509-6. OCLC784885662. (ang.).
David Henley: Nationalism and regionalism in a colonial context: Minahasa in the Dutch East Indies. Leiden: KITLV Press, 1996, s. 86, seria: Verhandelingen van het Koninklijk Instituut voor Taal-, Land- en Volkenkunde 168. DOI: 10.1163/9789004486928. ISBN 978-90-04-48692-8. ISBN 978-90-6718-080-1. OCLC35113123. Cytat: It is perhaps significant that the most obvious cultural marker of the orang Manado as a group, the peculiar form of the Malay language known as Manado Malay, has no special connection with Minahasa. Derived from a Moluccan trade dialect and still rich in Ternate vocabulary, Manado Malay has borrowed remarkably little from the Minahasan languages which it is still in the process of displacing. (ang.).
Timothy C. Brickell: Tondano (Toundano): a grammar sketch of an endangered Minahasan language. Abingdon–New York: Routledge, 2023, s. 13, seria: Routledge World Languages Series. DOI: 10.4324/9780429508165. ISBN 978-1-138-54997-5. OCLC1286144534. (ang.).
