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Mark P. Simmons; Jennifer J. Cappa; Robert H. Archer; Andrew J. Ford; Dedra Eichstedt; Curtis C. Clevinger (2008). «Phylogeny of the Celastreae (Celastraceae) and the relationships of Catha edulis (qat) inferred from morphological characters and nuclear and plastid genes». Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 48 (2): 745–757. PMID18550389. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.04.039
J. M. Coughenour, M. P. Simmons, J. A. Lombardi, K. Yakobson & R. H. Archer: Phylogeny of Celastraceae subfamily Hippocrateoideae inferred from morphological characters and nuclear and plastid loci. In: Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution, Volume 59, Issue 2, 2011, pp. 320–230. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2011.02.017
Jennifer M. Coughenour, Mark P. Simmons, Julio A. Lombardi & Jennifer J. Cappa: Phylogeny of Celastraceae Subfamily Salacioideae and Tribe Lophopetaleae Inferred from Morphological Characters and Nuclear and Plastid Genes. In: Systematic Botany, Volume 35, Issue 2, 2010, S. 358–367.
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Melissa B. Islam, Mark P. Simmons & Robert H. Archer: Phylogeny of the Elaeodendron Group (Celastraceae) Inferred from Morphological Characters and Nuclear and Plastid Genes. In: Systematic Botany, Volume 31, Issue 3, 2006, S. 512–524. (JSTOR25064181)
Simmons, Mark P.; Savolainen, Vincent; Clevinger, Curtis C.; Archer, Robert H.; Davis, Jerrold I. (2001). «Phylogeny of Celastraceae Inferred from 26S Nuclear Ribosomal DNA, Phytochrome B, rbcL, atpB, and Morphology». Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 19 (3): 353–366. PMID11399146. doi:10.1006/mpev.2001.0937
Mark P. Simmons; Jennifer J. Cappa; Robert H. Archer; Andrew J. Ford; Dedra Eichstedt; Curtis C. Clevinger (2008). «Phylogeny of the Celastreae (Celastraceae) and the relationships of Catha edulis (qat) inferred from morphological characters and nuclear and plastid genes». Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution. 48 (2): 745–757. PMID18550389. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2008.04.039
USDA, ARS, National Genetic Resources Program. Germplasm Resources Information Network - (GRIN) [Online Database]. National Germplasm Resources Laboratory, Beltsville, Maryland. URL: «Copia archivada». Consultado em 16 de abril de 2009. Cópia arquivada em 6 de maio de 2009 (31 October 2013)