Coreano antigo (Portuguese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Coreano antigo" in Portuguese language version.

Last modified: 04:50:59, 19 September 2026 (UTC)

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Vovin 1995, pp. 232–233. Vovin, Alexander (1995). «Once Again on the Accusative Marker in Old Korean». Diachronica. 12 (2): 223–236. Consultado em 18 de agosto de 2019
"The earliest attestation of the word in question is LOK [Late Old Korean] 菩薩 'rice' (Kyeyrim #183)." Vovin 2015, pp. 230–231 Vovin, Alexander (2015). «On The Etymology of Middle Korean psʌr 'rice'». Istanbul, Turkey. Türk Dilleri Araştırmaları. 25 (2): 229–238. Consultado em 22 de setembro de 2019
Vovin 2013, p. 202. Vovin, Alexander (outubro de 2013). «Chapter 12: The Mongolian Names for 'Korea' and 'Korean' and Their Significance for the History of the Korean Language». In: Sohn, Sung-Ock; Cho, Sungdai; You, Seok-Hoon. Studies in Korean Linguistics and Language Pedagogy: Festschrift for Ho-min Sohn. Seoul: Korea University Press. pp. 200–206. ISBN 978-89-7641-830-2
Vovin 2013. Vovin, Alexander (outubro de 2013). «Chapter 12: The Mongolian Names for 'Korea' and 'Korean' and Their Significance for the History of the Korean Language». In: Sohn, Sung-Ock; Cho, Sungdai; You, Seok-Hoon. Studies in Korean Linguistics and Language Pedagogy: Festschrift for Ho-min Sohn. Seoul: Korea University Press. pp. 200–206. ISBN 978-89-7641-830-2
Miyake 2000, pp. 8–9. Marc, Miyake (2000). Orthographic alternation evidence for the languages of the Three Kingdoms. Permanent International Altaistic Conference. Lanaken, Belgium. pp. 1–18
Miyake 2000, pp. 6–7. Marc, Miyake (2000). Orthographic alternation evidence for the languages of the Three Kingdoms. Permanent International Altaistic Conference. Lanaken, Belgium. pp. 1–18
Miyake 2000, p. 11 Marc, Miyake (2000). Orthographic alternation evidence for the languages of the Three Kingdoms. Permanent International Altaistic Conference. Lanaken, Belgium. pp. 1–18

aks.ac.kr (Global: 1,440^th place; Portuguese: 4,805^th place)

encykorea.aks.ac.kr

"통일신라시대의 이두문은 토(吐)가 발달한 것이 특징이다." ("Idu [vernacular] texts of the Unified Silla period are characterized by their developed to [explicit orthographic representation of Old Korean morphemes].") Nam 1995 Nam, Pung-hyun (1995). «이두(吏讀)». 한국민족문화대백과사전 (Encyclopedia of Korean Culture). Consultado em 2 de setembro de 2019
Nam 1995. Nam, Pung-hyun (1995). «이두(吏讀)». 한국민족문화대백과사전 (Encyclopedia of Korean Culture). Consultado em 2 de setembro de 2019
"통일신라시대의 이두문은 토(吐)가 발달한 것이 특징이다." ("Idu [vernacular] texts of the Unified Silla period are characterized by their developed to [explicit orthographic representation of Old Korean morphemes].") Nam 1995 Nam, Pung-hyun (1995). «이두(吏讀)». 한국민족문화대백과사전 (Encyclopedia of Korean Culture). Consultado em 2 de setembro de 2019

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Portuguese: 7^th place)

Whitman 2015, p. 421. Whitman, John B. (2015). «Chapter 24: Old Korean». In: Brown, Lucien; Yeon, Jaehoon. The Handbook of Korean Linguistics. [S.l.]: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 421–439. ISBN 978-1-1190-1687-8
Lee S. 2017, pp. 183–191. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Seth 2011, pp. 38–39. Seth, Michael J. (2011). A History of Korea: From Antiquity to the Present. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7425-6715-3
Seth 2011, pp. 42–46. Seth, Michael J. (2011). A History of Korea: From Antiquity to the Present. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7425-6715-3
Sohn 2015, p. 440. Sohn, Ho-min (2015). «Chapter 25: Middle Korean». In: Brown, Lucien; Yeon, Jaehoon. The Handbook of Korean Linguistics. [S.l.]: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 439–459. ISBN 978-1-1190-1687-8
"Other than placenames...... with all of their problems of interpretation, linguistic data on the languages of Koguryŏ and Paekche are vanishingly scarce." Whitman 2015, p. 423 Whitman, John B. (2015). «Chapter 24: Old Korean». In: Brown, Lucien; Yeon, Jaehoon. The Handbook of Korean Linguistics. [S.l.]: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 421–439. ISBN 978-1-1190-1687-8
"At least from a contemporary Chinese standpoint, the languages of the three kingdoms were similar." Whitman 2015, p. 423 Whitman, John B. (2015). «Chapter 24: Old Korean». In: Brown, Lucien; Yeon, Jaehoon. The Handbook of Korean Linguistics. [S.l.]: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 421–439. ISBN 978-1-1190-1687-8
Beckwith 2004. Beckwith, Christopher I. (2004). Koguryo, the Language of Japan's Continental Relatives. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0041-3949-7
Nam 2012b, p. 51. Nam, Pung-hyun (17 de maio de 2012). «Chapter 3: Old Korean». In: Tranter, Nicolas. The Languages of Japan and Korea. [S.l.]: Routledge. pp. 41–73. ISBN 978-0-4154-6287-7
Lee S. 2017, pp. 18–19. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Seth 2011, pp. 69–74. Seth, Michael J. (2011). A History of Korea: From Antiquity to the Present. Lanham, Maryland: Rowman & Littlefield Publishers. ISBN 978-0-7425-6715-3
Kim W. 1980, pp. 34–52. Kim, Wan-jin (1980). 鄉歌解讀法硏究. Seoul: Seoul National University Press
Handel 2019, p. 79. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Nam 2012b, p. 45. Nam, Pung-hyun (17 de maio de 2012). «Chapter 3: Old Korean». In: Tranter, Nicolas. The Languages of Japan and Korea. [S.l.]: Routledge. pp. 41–73. ISBN 978-0-4154-6287-7
Kim W. 1980. Kim, Wan-jin (1980). 鄉歌解讀法硏究. Seoul: Seoul National University Press
Handel 2019, pp. 92–93. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Nam 2012b, pp. 42–43. Nam, Pung-hyun (17 de maio de 2012). «Chapter 3: Old Korean». In: Tranter, Nicolas. The Languages of Japan and Korea. [S.l.]: Routledge. pp. 41–73. ISBN 978-0-4154-6287-7
Lee S. 2017, pp. 17–20. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 484–486. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 208–209. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 471, 477. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, p. 206. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 180–181. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 489–490. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Nam 2012b, p. 43. Nam, Pung-hyun (17 de maio de 2012). «Chapter 3: Old Korean». In: Tranter, Nicolas. The Languages of Japan and Korea. [S.l.]: Routledge. pp. 41–73. ISBN 978-0-4154-6287-7
Sohn 2001, pp. 123–124. Sohn, Ho-min (2001). The Korean Language. Col: Cambridge Language Surveys. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-5213-6943-5
Wei 2017, pp. 216–221. Wei, Guofeng (24 de novembro de 2017). 고대 한국어 음운체계 연구 -전승 한자음을 대상으로-. Paju, Gyeonggido: Taehaksa. ISBN 978-89-5966-933-2
Qian 2018, pp. 13–15, 209–211. Qian, Youyong (2018). A Study of Sino-Korean Phonology: Its Origin, Adaptation and Layers. [S.l.]: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-24164-0
Qian 2018, pp. 13–15. Qian, Youyong (2018). A Study of Sino-Korean Phonology: Its Origin, Adaptation and Layers. [S.l.]: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-24164-0
Wei 2017, pp. 26–31. Wei, Guofeng (24 de novembro de 2017). 고대 한국어 음운체계 연구 -전승 한자음을 대상으로-. Paju, Gyeonggido: Taehaksa. ISBN 978-89-5966-933-2
Handel 2019, p. 98. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Handel 2019, p. 99. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Handel 2019, p. 100. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Handel 2019, p. 101. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Handel 2019, p. 91. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Kim W. 1980, pp. 12–17. Kim, Wan-jin (1980). 鄉歌解讀法硏究. Seoul: Seoul National University Press
Lee S. 2017, pp. 262–275. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 275–283. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Handel 2019, pp. 103–105. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Handel 2019, pp. 119–120. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Wei 2017, pp. 65–67. Wei, Guofeng (24 de novembro de 2017). 고대 한국어 음운체계 연구 -전승 한자음을 대상으로-. Paju, Gyeonggido: Taehaksa. ISBN 978-89-5966-933-2
Lee S. 2017, pp. 329–342, 444–448. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Handel 2019, pp. 110–113. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Handel 2019, pp. 82–87. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Nam 2012b, p. 46. Nam, Pung-hyun (17 de maio de 2012). «Chapter 3: Old Korean». In: Tranter, Nicolas. The Languages of Japan and Korea. [S.l.]: Routledge. pp. 41–73. ISBN 978-0-4154-6287-7
Nam 2012b, pp. 56–57. Nam, Pung-hyun (17 de maio de 2012). «Chapter 3: Old Korean». In: Tranter, Nicolas. The Languages of Japan and Korea. [S.l.]: Routledge. pp. 41–73. ISBN 978-0-4154-6287-7
Handel 2019, p. 73. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Whitman 2015, pp. 432–433. Whitman, John B. (2015). «Chapter 24: Old Korean». In: Brown, Lucien; Yeon, Jaehoon. The Handbook of Korean Linguistics. [S.l.]: John Wiley & Sons. pp. 421–439. ISBN 978-1-1190-1687-8
Lee S. 2017, p. 363. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Handel 2019, p. 74. Handel, Zev (2019). Sinography: The Borrowing and Adaptation of the Chinese Script. [S.l.]: BRILL. ISBN 978-9-0043-5222-3
Lee S. 2017, pp. 364–384. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Wei 2017, pp. 224–226. Wei, Guofeng (24 de novembro de 2017). 고대 한국어 음운체계 연구 -전승 한자음을 대상으로-. Paju, Gyeonggido: Taehaksa. ISBN 978-89-5966-933-2
Wei 2017, pp. 74–75. Wei, Guofeng (24 de novembro de 2017). 고대 한국어 음운체계 연구 -전승 한자음을 대상으로-. Paju, Gyeonggido: Taehaksa. ISBN 978-89-5966-933-2
Eom 1994, pp. 409–410. Eom, Ik-sang (1994). «Aspiration and Voicing in Old Sino-Korean Obstruents». In: Kim-Renaud, Young-Key. Theoretical Issues in Korean Linguistics. [S.l.]: Center for the Study of Language. pp. 405–418. ISBN 978-1-8815-2651-3
Qian 2018, pp. 63–64. Qian, Youyong (2018). A Study of Sino-Korean Phonology: Its Origin, Adaptation and Layers. [S.l.]: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-138-24164-0
Park D. 1995, p. 244. Park, Dong-Gyu (1995). 고대국어 음운연구 I. Jeonju, Jeollabukdo: Jeonju University Press. ISBN 978-8-9856-4404-4
Park C. 2002, p. 181. Park, Chang-won (2002). 고대국어 음운 (1). Paju, Gyeonggido: Taehaksa. ISBN 978-8-9762-6764-1
Wei 2017, pp. 241–251. Wei, Guofeng (24 de novembro de 2017). 고대 한국어 음운체계 연구 -전승 한자음을 대상으로-. Paju, Gyeonggido: Taehaksa. ISBN 978-89-5966-933-2
Vovin 2010, p. 29. Vovin, Alexander (2010). Koreo-Japonica: A Re-evaluation of a Common Genetic Origin. Col: Hawaiʻi Studies on Korea. Honolulu, Hawaiʻi: University of Hawaiʻi Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-3278-0
Lee S. 2017, pp. 188–189. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 407–410, 453–454, 503–505. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 285–286. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
Lee S. 2017, pp. 88–89. Lee, Seungjae (25 de setembro de 2017). 木簡에 기록된 古代韓國語 (The Old Korean Language Inscribed on Wooden Tablets). Seoul: Ilchogak. ISBN 978-89-337-0736-4
O'Rourke 2006, p. 15. O'Rourke, Kevin (2006). The Book of Korean Poetry: Songs of Shilla and Koryŏ. Iowa City, Iowa: Iowa University Press. ISBN 978-1-5872-9510-2

dbpia.co.kr (Global: 6,828^th place; Portuguese: low place)

"한편 삼국시대를 국어의 형성시대, 통일신라시대를 고대국어 시대, 고려시대를 전기중세국어 시대로 분류하는 방법이 오랜 동안 설득력을 가지고 통용되어 왔다." (Meanwhile, the method of classifying the Three Kingdoms period as the formative period of Korean, the Unified Silla period as the Old Korean period, and the Goryeo period as the Early Middle Korean period has long been used convincingly.) Nam 2003, p. 2 Nam, Pung-hyun (agosto de 2003). «古代國語의 時代區分 (The Periodization of Old Korean)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 11: 1–22. Consultado em 18 de agosto de 2019
Choe 2016, pp. 41–42. Choe, Yeon-shik (dezembro de 2016). «新羅의 變格漢文 (The Abnormal Chinese Expressions of Shilla Dynasty)». 한국목간학회 (The Korea Society for The Study of Wooden Documents). 목간과 문자(Wooden Documents and Inscriptions Studies). 17: 39–59. Consultado em 3 de setembro de 2019
"한편 삼국시대를 국어의 형성시대, 통일신라시대를 고대국어 시대, 고려시대를 전기중세국어 시대로 분류하는 방법이 오랜 동안 설득력을 가지고 통용되어 왔다." (Meanwhile, the method of classifying the Three Kingdoms period as the formative period of Korean, the Unified Silla period as the Old Korean period, and the Goryeo period as the Early Middle Korean period has long been used convincingly.) Nam 2003, p. 2 Nam, Pung-hyun (agosto de 2003). «古代國語의 時代區分 (The Periodization of Old Korean)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 11: 1–22. Consultado em 18 de agosto de 2019
Nam 2003, pp. 18–19. Nam, Pung-hyun (agosto de 2003). «古代國語의 時代區分 (The Periodization of Old Korean)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 11: 1–22. Consultado em 18 de agosto de 2019
"최근의 연구들에서는 13세기를 하한선으로 보려는 경향이 나타난다. 이러한 사실은 고대국어의 연구가 깊이를 더해가고 있음과 더불어 고려 건국 이전까지를 고대국어로 간주해 온 일반화된 국어사의 시대 구분에 대한 수정이 필요함을 생각하게 된다." Kim Y. P. 2012, pp. 42–43 Kim, Yupum (fevereiro de 2012). «고대국어 문법 연구의 회고 (A Survey of the Studies on Ancient Korean Grammar)». 한국어학회 (The Association For Korean Linguistics). 한국어학 (Korean Linguistics). 55: 41–64. Consultado em 22 de agosto de 2019
"차자표기 자료의 연구가 진행될수록 고려시대의 언어 현상들은 중세국어 쪽이 아닌, 고대국어의 범주로 포함시키려는 경향이 강하다." (The more the study of sources transcribed with Sinographic systems [chaja] progresses, the stronger the tendency to classify the linguistic phenomena of the Goryeo period within the framework of Old Korean, not Middle Korean.) Kim J. 2019, pp. 113–114 Kim, Ji-oh (fevereiro de 2019). «고대국어 연결어미 연구의 현황과 과제 (The Present Conditions and Future Tasks of Old Korean Connective Suffix Research)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결학회 학술대회 발표논문집. 56: 113–131. Consultado em 22 de agosto de 2019
Hwang 2015, pp. 43–65. Hwang, Seon-yeop (agosto de 2015). «향가와 배경 설화의 관련성 -怨歌를 중심으로- (The Relevance of Hyangga and Background Story Focusing on the Wonga)». 서강대학교 인문과학연구소. 서강인문논총. 43: 41–85. Consultado em 24 de agosto de 2019
Nam 2012a, pp. 6–7. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2012). «『三國遺事』의 鄕歌와 『均如傳』鄕歌의 文法比較 (A Grammatical Comparison of Samguk yusa Hyangga and Gunyeo jeon Hyangga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 28: 5–32. Consultado em 22 de agosto de 2019
Nam 2012a. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2012). «『三國遺事』의 鄕歌와 『均如傳』鄕歌의 文法比較 (A Grammatical Comparison of Samguk yusa Hyangga and Gunyeo jeon Hyangga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 28: 5–32. Consultado em 22 de agosto de 2019
"고려시대의 석독구결이 매우 보수적이어서 이를 기초로 경전을 습득하였다면 一然은 신라시대의 언어에 대하여 정확한 이해를 하고 있었던 것으로 보아야 한다." (If the interpretive gugyeol of the Goryeo period was very conservative, and this was the basis of learning the canons, Iryeon should be seen as having accurately understood the language of the Silla period.) Nam 2018, pp. 2–3, 24–25 Nam, Pung-hyun (junho de 2018). «<兜率歌>와 <祭亡妹歌>의 새로운 解讀 (A New Interpretation of the Dosol-ga and Jemangmae-ga)». 진단학회 (The Chin-Tan Society). 진단학보(The Chin-Tan Hakpo). 130: 1–26. Consultado em 23 de agosto de 2019
Park Y. 2005. Park, Yongsik (fevereiro de 2005). «삼국유사에 수록된 향가에 나타난 언어의 시대적 특징 고찰 (A Study on the Features of Linguistic Age of Hyangchal Contained in the Samguk yusa)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 14: 173–195. Consultado em 23 de agosto de 2019
Lim 2008, pp. 377–381. Lim, Kyounghwa (abril de 2008). «식민지기 일본인 연구자들의 향가 해독: 차용체(借用體)에서 국문으로 (Decipherment of Hyangga by Japanese Scholars in Colonial Korea : From Borrowed Script to the National Script)». 국어학회 (The Society of Korea Linguistics). 국어학 (Journal of Korea Linguistics). 51: 365–384. Consultado em 24 de agosto de 2019
Nam 2010, p. 63. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2010). «獻花歌의 解讀 (The Interpretation of the Heonhwa-ga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 24: 63–75. Consultado em 21 de agosto de 2019
Nam 2019. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2019). «안민가(安民歌)의 새로운 해독 (A New Interpretation of the Anmin-ga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 42: 33–49. Consultado em 22 de agosto de 2019
Lim 2008, pp. 381–382. Lim, Kyounghwa (abril de 2008). «식민지기 일본인 연구자들의 향가 해독: 차용체(借用體)에서 국문으로 (Decipherment of Hyangga by Japanese Scholars in Colonial Korea : From Borrowed Script to the National Script)». 국어학회 (The Society of Korea Linguistics). 국어학 (Journal of Korea Linguistics). 51: 365–384. Consultado em 24 de agosto de 2019
Choe 2016, p. 46. Choe, Yeon-shik (dezembro de 2016). «新羅의 變格漢文 (The Abnormal Chinese Expressions of Shilla Dynasty)». 한국목간학회 (The Korea Society for The Study of Wooden Documents). 목간과 문자(Wooden Documents and Inscriptions Studies). 17: 39–59. Consultado em 3 de setembro de 2019
Choe 2016, p. 52. Choe, Yeon-shik (dezembro de 2016). «新羅의 變格漢文 (The Abnormal Chinese Expressions of Shilla Dynasty)». 한국목간학회 (The Korea Society for The Study of Wooden Documents). 목간과 문자(Wooden Documents and Inscriptions Studies). 17: 39–59. Consultado em 3 de setembro de 2019
Choe 2016, pp. 45–49. Choe, Yeon-shik (dezembro de 2016). «新羅의 變格漢文 (The Abnormal Chinese Expressions of Shilla Dynasty)». 한국목간학회 (The Korea Society for The Study of Wooden Documents). 목간과 문자(Wooden Documents and Inscriptions Studies). 17: 39–59. Consultado em 3 de setembro de 2019
Yoon 2016, pp. 392–393. Yoon, Seon-tae (dezembro de 2016). «한국 고대목간의 연구현황과 과제 (Research and Perspective on the Wooden Documents of Ancient Korea)». 신라사학회 (Society for the Studies of Silla History). 신라사학보. 38: 387–421. Consultado em 16 de setembro de 2019
Yoon 2016, p. 389. Yoon, Seon-tae (dezembro de 2016). «한국 고대목간의 연구현황과 과제 (Research and Perspective on the Wooden Documents of Ancient Korea)». 신라사학회 (Society for the Studies of Silla History). 신라사학보. 38: 387–421. Consultado em 16 de setembro de 2019
Jeon 2012, p. 168. Jeon, Deog-jae (junho de 2012). «Materials and Trends in the Study of Ancient Korean Wooden Slips». 한국학중앙연구원 (Academy of Korean Studies). The Review of Korean Studies. 15 (1): 167–197. Consultado em 16 de setembro de 2019
Jung 2015, pp. 37, 41, 62. Jung, Hyun-sook (dezembro de 2015). «용도로 본 통일신라 목간의 서풍 (Calligraphic Style of the Wooden Tablets of the United Silla by Use)». 계명대학교 한국학연구원. Keimyung Korean Studies Journal. 61: 37–84. Consultado em 16 de setembro de 2019
Jung 2015, pp. 66–77. Jung, Hyun-sook (dezembro de 2015). «용도로 본 통일신라 목간의 서풍 (Calligraphic Style of the Wooden Tablets of the United Silla by Use)». 계명대학교 한국학연구원. Keimyung Korean Studies Journal. 61: 37–84. Consultado em 16 de setembro de 2019
Nam 2013. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2013). «東大寺所藏新羅華嚴經寫經과 그 釋讀口訣에 대하여 (On the Silla Copy of the Avatamsaka Sutra at Tōdai-ji and its Interpretive Gugyeol)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 30: 53–79. Consultado em 17 de setembro de 2019
Translated from Nam 2013's Korean translation, "그 때 精進慧菩薩이 法慧菩薩에게 물었다" Nam 2013, pp. 60–61 Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2013). «東大寺所藏新羅華嚴經寫經과 그 釋讀口訣에 대하여 (On the Silla Copy of the Avatamsaka Sutra at Tōdai-ji and its Interpretive Gugyeol)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 30: 53–79. Consultado em 17 de setembro de 2019
Translated from Nam 2013's Korean translation, "부정한 것이며 싫은 것이며" Nam 2013, pp. 72–73 Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2013). «東大寺所藏新羅華嚴經寫經과 그 釋讀口訣에 대하여 (On the Silla Copy of the Avatamsaka Sutra at Tōdai-ji and its Interpretive Gugyeol)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 30: 53–79. Consultado em 17 de setembro de 2019
Nam 2013, pp. 69–70. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2013). «東大寺所藏新羅華嚴經寫經과 그 釋讀口訣에 대하여 (On the Silla Copy of the Avatamsaka Sutra at Tōdai-ji and its Interpretive Gugyeol)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 30: 53–79. Consultado em 17 de setembro de 2019
Translated from Nam 2013's Korean translation, "끝없는 여러 가지 경계" Nam 2013, pp. 69–70 Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2013). «東大寺所藏新羅華嚴經寫經과 그 釋讀口訣에 대하여 (On the Silla Copy of the Avatamsaka Sutra at Tōdai-ji and its Interpretive Gugyeol)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 30: 53–79. Consultado em 17 de setembro de 2019
Lee Y. 2015, pp. 65–66, 77–79. Lee, Yong (fevereiro de 2015). «≪新羅村落文書≫'妻是子女子'의 해독에 관하여 (The Decipherment of Abstruse phrase in Idu)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 34: 65–81
Nam 2019, p. 45. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2019). «안민가(安民歌)의 새로운 해독 (A New Interpretation of the Anmin-ga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 42: 33–49. Consultado em 22 de agosto de 2019
Nam 2010. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2010). «獻花歌의 解讀 (The Interpretation of the Heonhwa-ga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 24: 63–75. Consultado em 21 de agosto de 2019
Shin 1998, pp. 85–89. Shin, Joong-jin (agosto de 1998). «말음첨기(末音添記)의 생성과 발달에 대하여 -음절말 자음 첨기를 중심으로- (On the Creation and Development of Mareum Cheomgi—Centering on Coda Consonant Transcription)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 4: 85–114. Consultado em 23 de agosto de 2019
"거의 대부분의 학자가 吏讀와 鄕札(口訣까지도)을 같은 개념으로 생각하고 있었다." (Almost all scholars were considering idu and hyangchal (even gugyeol) to be the same concept.) Suh 2011, pp. 50–52 Suh, Jong-hak (agosto de 2011). «吏讀의 개념과 성격 (The Concept and Character of Idu)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 27: 27–56. Consultado em 23 de agosto de 2019
Kwon 2014, p. 152–155. Kwon, In-han (agosto de 2014). «東大寺圖書館藏華嚴經의 각필로 본 신라한자음 (Silla Readings of Chinese Characters Seen From Stylus Marks on the Avatamsaka Sutra at the Tōdai-ji Library)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 33: 133–159. Consultado em 17 de setembro de 2019
Kwon 2016, p. 27. Kwon, In-han (agosto de 2016). «古代韓國漢字音의 硏究(Ⅰ) -최근 발굴된 角筆聲點資料를 중심으로- (A Study on the Old Sino-Korean - As Seen Through Recently Excavated Tone Mark Data of Unified Silla and Goryeo Dynasty -)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 37: 5–38. Consultado em 17 de setembro de 2019
Nam 2012a, pp. 8. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2012). «『三國遺事』의 鄕歌와 『均如傳』鄕歌의 文法比較 (A Grammatical Comparison of Samguk yusa Hyangga and Gunyeo jeon Hyangga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 28: 5–32. Consultado em 22 de agosto de 2019
Nam 2010, pp. 63–64. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2010). «獻花歌의 解讀 (The Interpretation of the Heonhwa-ga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 24: 63–75. Consultado em 21 de agosto de 2019
Nam 2010, pp. 74–75. Nam, Pung-hyun (fevereiro de 2010). «獻花歌의 解讀 (The Interpretation of the Heonhwa-ga)». 구결학회 (Society of Kugyŏl). 구결연구 (Kugyŏl Studies). 24: 63–75. Consultado em 21 de agosto de 2019

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Pellard 2005. Pellard, Thomas (2005). «Koguryo, the Language of Japan's Continental Relatives: An Introduction to the Historical-Comparative Study of the Japanese-Koguryoic Languages with a Preliminary Description of Archaic Northeastern Middle Chinese (review)». University of Hawaiʻi Press. Korean Studies. 29: 167–170. doi:10.1353/ks.2006.0008
Kim C. 2014, p. 199. Kim, Chang-seok (junho de 2014). «Ancient Korean Mokkan (Wooden Slips): With a Special Focus on Their Features and Uses». Acta Koreana. 17 (1): 193–222. doi:10.18399/acta.2014.17.1.008. Consultado em 16 de setembro de 2019
«Origins of the Japanese Language». Oxford University Press (em inglês). doi:10.1093/acrefore/9780199384655.013.277

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Martin 1996. Martin, Samuel E. (1996). Consonant Lenition in Korean and the Macro-Altaic Question. Honolulu, Hawaiʻi: University of Hawaiʻi Press. ISBN 978-0-8248-1809-8
Lee I. & Ramsey 2000, p. 276. Lee, Iksop; Ramsey, S. Robert (2000). The Korean Language. Albany, New York: State University of New York Press. ISBN 978-0-7914-9130-0
Lee P. 2003, pp. 134. Lee, Peter H. (18 de dezembro de 2003). «Chapter 3: Hyangga». In: Lee, Peter H. A History of Korean Literature. Cambridge, United Kingdom: Cambridge University Press. pp. 66–87. ISBN 978-1-1394-4086-8

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Hwang 2018, pp. 19–21. Hwang, Seon-yeop (2018). «국어사 연구와 석독구결». In: Park Young-goog. 각필구결 초조대장경 『유가사지론』 권66. Seoul: National Hangeul Museum. pp. 12–28. ISBN 979-11-89438-12-8

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Park J. 2018, pp. 54–59. Park, Jae-Min (2018). «향가 해독 100년의 연구사 및 전망 -향찰 체계의 인식과 古語의 발굴 정도를 중심으로- (The Centennial History of Interpretation of Hyangga: Addressing the Understanding of the Hyangchal System and the Discovery of Ancient Vocabulary)». 한국시가학회 (Korean Classical Poetry Association). 한국시가연구 (Korean Classical Poetry Studies). 45: 49–113. Consultado em 24 de agosto de 2019
Park J. 2018, pp. 59–65. Park, Jae-Min (2018). «향가 해독 100년의 연구사 및 전망 -향찰 체계의 인식과 古語의 발굴 정도를 중심으로- (The Centennial History of Interpretation of Hyangga: Addressing the Understanding of the Hyangchal System and the Discovery of Ancient Vocabulary)». 한국시가학회 (Korean Classical Poetry Association). 한국시가연구 (Korean Classical Poetry Studies). 45: 49–113. Consultado em 24 de agosto de 2019
Park J. 2018, p. 65. Park, Jae-Min (2018). «향가 해독 100년의 연구사 및 전망 -향찰 체계의 인식과 古語의 발굴 정도를 중심으로- (The Centennial History of Interpretation of Hyangga: Addressing the Understanding of the Hyangchal System and the Discovery of Ancient Vocabulary)». 한국시가학회 (Korean Classical Poetry Association). 한국시가연구 (Korean Classical Poetry Studies). 45: 49–113. Consultado em 24 de agosto de 2019

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