Jack P. Lewis (1964), «What Do We Mean by Jabneh?», Journal of Bible and Religion (em inglês), 32, No. 2, Oxford University Press, pp. 125–132, JSTOR1460205
Arendzen, John (1910), «Marcionites», The Catholic Encyclopedia (em inglês), 9, New York: Robert Appleton Company
Jerome, «Apology Against Rufinus (Book II)», in: Philip Schaff; Henry Wace, Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series (em inglês), 3 1892 ed. , Buffalo, New York: Christian Literature Publishing Co. (retrieved from New Advent)
"Synod of Laodicea"Nicene and Post-Nicene Fathers, Second Series, Vol. 14. Philip Schaff and Henry Wace (eds). Buffalo, New York: Christian Literature Publishing Co., (1900). (em inglês)