Fungi (Portuguese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Fungi" in Portuguese language version.

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Guarro J, Gené J, Stchigel AM. (1999). «Developments in fungal taxonomy». Clinical Microbiology Reviews. 12 (3): 454–500. PMC 100249. PMID 10398676

aem.asm.org

(em inglês) American Society for Microbiology - Biodegradation of Polyester Polyurethane by Endophytic Fungi. Acessado em 12/03/2012.

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

BBC (2008). Fungi to fight 'toxic war zones'|accessed 2009-07-29

biolbull.org

Bonfante P. (2003). «Plants, mycorrhizal fungi and endobacteria: a dialog among cells and genomes». The Biological Bulletin. 204 (2): 215–20. PMID 12700157. doi:10.2307/1543562. Consultado em 29 de julho de 2009

biomedcentral.com

Liu YJ, Hodson MC, Hall BD. (2006). «Loss of the flagellum happened only once in the fungal lineage: phylogenetic structure of kingdom Fungi inferred from RNA polymerase II subunit genes». BMC Evolutionary Biology. 6: 74. PMC 1599754. PMID 17010206. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-74

clarku.edu

Hibbett DS; et al. (2007). «A higher level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi» (PDF). Mycological Research. 111 (5): 509–47. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. Consultado em 21 de março de 2010. Arquivado do original (PDF) em 26 de março de 2009

cornell.edu

nysaes.cornell.edu

«Trichoderma spp., including T. harzianum, T. viride, T. koningii, T. hamatum and other spp. Deuteromycetes, Moniliales (asexual classification system)». Biological Control: A Guide to Natural Enemies in North America. Consultado em 10 de julho de 2007

doi.org

dx.doi.org

Bruns T. (2006). «Evolutionary biology: a kingdom revised». Nature. 443 (7113): 758–61. ISSN 0028-0836. PMID 17051197. doi:10.1038/443758a
Baldauf; Palmer, JD (1993). «Animals and fungi are each other's closest relatives: congruent evidence from multiple proteins». Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 90 (24): 11558–62. PMC 48023. PMID 8265589. doi:10.1073/pnas.90.24.11558
Zabriskie TM, Jackson MD. (2000). «Lysine biosynthesis and metabolism in fungi». Natural Product Reports. 17 (1): 85–97. PMID 10714900. doi:10.1039/a801345d
Xu H, Andi B, Qian J, West AH, Cook PF. (2006). «The α-aminoadipate pathway for lysine biosynthesis in fungi». Cellular Biochemistry and Biophysics. 46 (1): 43–64. PMID 16943623. doi:10.1385/CBB:46:1:43
Desjardin DE, Oliveira AG, Stevani CV. (2008). «Fungi bioluminescence revisited». Photochemical & Photobiological Sciences. 7 (2): 170–82. PMID 18264584. doi:10.1039/b713328f
Bowman SM, Free SJ. (2006). «The structure and synthesis of the fungal cell wall». Bioessays. 28 (8): 799–808. PMID 16927300. doi:10.1002/bies.20441
Mihail JD, Bruhn JN. (2005). «Foraging behaviour of Armillaria rhizomorph systems». Mycological Research. 109 (Pt 11): 1195–207. PMID 16279413. doi:10.1017/S0953756205003606
Keller NP, Turner G, Bennett JW. (2005). «Fungal secondary metabolism—from biochemistry to genomics». Nature Reviews Microbiology. 3 (12): 937–47. PMID 16322742. doi:10.1038/nrmicro1286
Wu S, Schalk M, Clark A, Miles RB, Coates R, Chappell J. (2007). «Redirection of cytosolic or plastidic isoprenoid precursors elevates terpene production in plants». Nature Biotechnology. 24 (11): 1441–47. PMID 17057703. doi:10.1038/nbt1251
Tudzynski B. (2005). «Gibberellin biosynthesis in fungi: genes, enzymes, evolution, and impact on biotechnology». Applied Microbiology and Biotechnology. 66 (6): 597–611. PMID 15578178. doi:10.1007/s00253-004-1805-1
Vaupotic T, Veranic P, Jenoe P, Plemenitas A. (2008). «Mitochondrial mediation of environmental osmolytes discrimination during osmoadaptation in the extremely halotolerant black yeast Hortaea werneckii». Fungal Genetics and Biology. 45 (6): 994–1007. PMID 18343697. doi:10.1016/j.fgb.2008.01.006
Dadachova E, Bryan RA, Huang X, Moadel T, Schweitzer AD, Aisen P, Nosanchuk JD, Casadevall A. (2007). «Ionizing radiation changes the electronic properties of melanin and enhances the growth of melanized fungi». PLoS ONE. 2 (5): e457. PMC 1866175. PMID 17520016. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0000457
Raghukumar C, Raghukumar S. (1998). «Barotolerance of fungi isolated from deep-sea sediments of the Indian Ocean». Aquatic Microbial Ecology. 15: 153–63. doi:10.3354/ame015153
Sancho LG, de la Torre R, Horneck G, Ascaso C, de Los Rios A, Pintado A, Wierzchos J, Schuster M. (2007). «Lichens survive in space: results from the 2005 LICHENS experiment». Astrobiology. 7 (3): 443–54. PMID 17630840. doi:10.1089/ast.2006.0046
Brem FM, Lips KR. (2008). «Batrachochytrium dendrobatidis infection patterns among Panamanian amphibian species, habitats and elevations during epizootic and enzootic stages». Diseases of Aquatic Organisms. 81 (3): 189–202. PMID 18998584. doi:10.3354/dao01960 |acessodata= requer |url= (ajuda)
Le Calvez T, Burgaud G, Mahé S, Barbier G, Vandenkoornhuyse P. (2009). «Fungal diversity in deep sea hydrothermal ecosystems». Applied and Environmental Microbiology. 75 (20): 6415–21. PMC 2765129. PMID 19633124. doi:10.1128/AEM.00653-09
Mueller GM, Schmit JP. (2006). «Fungal biodiversity: what do we know? What can we predict?». Biodiversity and Conservation. 16: 1–5. doi:10.1007/s10531-006-9117-7
Hawksworth DL. (2006). «The fungal dimension of biodiversity: magnitude, significance, and conservation». Mycological Research. 95: 641–55. doi:10.1016/S0953-7562(09)80810-1
Hibbett DS; et al. (2007). «A higher level phylogenetic classification of the Fungi» (PDF). Mycological Research. 111 (5): 509–47. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2007.03.004. Consultado em 21 de março de 2010. Arquivado do original (PDF) em 26 de março de 2009
Harris SD. (2008). «Branching of fungal hyphae: regulation, mechanisms and comparison with other branching systems». Mycologia. 50 (6): 823–32. PMID 19202837. doi:10.3852/08-177
Parniske M. (2008). «Arbuscular mycorrhiza: the mother of plant root endosymbioses». Nature Reviews. Microbiology. 6 (10): 763–75. PMID 18794914. doi:10.1038/nrmicro1987
Steenkamp ET, Wright J, Baldauf SL. (2006). «The protistan origins of animals and fungi». Molecular Biology and Evolution. 23 (1): 93–106. PMID 16151185. doi:10.1093/molbev/msj011
Stevens DA, Ichinomiya M, Koshi Y, Horiuchi H. (2006). «Escape of Candida from caspofungin inhibition at concentrations above the MIC (paradoxical effect) accomplished by increased cell wall chitin; evidence for β-1,6-glucan synthesis inhibition by caspofungin». Antimicrobial Agents and Chemotherapy. 50 (9): 3160–61. PMC 1563524. PMID 16940118. doi:10.1128/AAC.00563-06
Ferguson BA, Dreisbach TA, Parks CG, Filip GM, Schmitt CL. (2003). «Coarse-scale population structure of pathogenic Armillaria species in a mixed-conifer forest in the Blue Mountains of northeast Oregon». Canadian Journal of Forest Research. 33: 612–23. doi:10.1139/x03-065
Peñalva MA, Arst HN. (2002). «Regulation of gene expression by ambient pH in filamentous fungi and yeasts». Microbiology and Molecular Biology Reviews. 66 (3): 426–46. PMC 120796. PMID 12208998. doi:10.1128/MMBR.66.3.426-446.2002
Howard RJ, Ferrari MA, Roach DH, Money NP. (1991). «Penetration of hard substrates by a fungus employing enormous turgor pressures». Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 88 (24): 11281–84. PMC 53118. PMID 1837147. doi:10.1073/pnas.88.24.11281
Wang ZY, Jenkinson JM, Holcombe LJ, Soanes DM, Veneault-Fourrey C, Bhambra GK, Talbot NJ. (2005). «The molecular biology of appressorium turgor generation by the rice blast fungus Magnaporthe grisea». Biochemical Society Transactions. 33 (Pt 2): 384–88. PMID 15787612. doi:10.1042/BST0330384
Pereira JL, Noronha EF, Miller RN, Franco OL. (2007). «Novel insights in the use of hydrolytic enzymes secreted by fungi with biotechnological potential». Letters in Applied Microbiology. 44 (6): 573–81. PMID 17576216. doi:10.1111/j.1472-765X.2007.02151.x
Schaller M, Borelli C, Korting HC, Hube B. (2007). «Hydrolytic enzymes as virulence factors of Candida albicans». Mycoses. 48 (6): 365–77. PMID 16262871. doi:10.1111/j.1439-0507.2005.01165.x
Fischer R, Zekert N, Takeshita N. (2008). «Polarized growth in fungi—interplay between the cytoskeleton, positional markers and membrane domains». Molecular Microbiology. 68 (4): 813–26. PMID 18399939. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2958.2008.06193.x
Christensen MJ, Bennett RJ, Ansari HA, Koga H, Johnson RD, Bryan GT, Simpson WR, Koolaard JP, Nickless EM, Voisey CR. (2008). «Epichloë endophytes grow by intercalary hyphal extension in elongating grass leaves». Fungal Genetics and Biology. 45 (2): 84–93. PMID 17919950. doi:10.1016/j.fgb.2007.07.013
Money NP. (2002). «Mushroom stem cells». Bioessays. 24 (10): 949–52. PMID 12325127. doi:10.1002/bies.10160
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Daniels KJ, Srikantha T, Lockhart SR, Pujol C, Soll DR. (2006). «Opaque cells signal white cells to form biofilms in Candida albicans». EMBO Journal. 25 (10): 2240–52. PMC 1462973. PMID 16628217. doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7601099
Heynes MJ. (1994). «Regulatory circuits of the amdS gene of Aspergillus nidulans». Antonie Van Leeuwenhoek. 65 (3): 179–82. PMID 7847883. doi:10.1007/BF00871944
Dadachova E, Casadevall A. (2008). «Ionizing radiation: how fungi cope, adapt, and exploit with the help of melanin». Current opinion in Microbiology. 11 (6): 525–31. PMC 2677413. PMID 18848901. doi:10.1016/j.mib.2008.09.013
Heitman J. (2005). «Sexual reproduction and the evolution of microbial pathogens». Current Biology. 16 (17): R711–25. PMID 16950098. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2006.07.064
Redecker D, Raab P. (2006). «Phylogeny of the Glomeromycota (arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi): recent developments and new gene markers». Mycologia. 98 (6): 885–95. PMID 17486965. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.885
Taylor JW, Jacobson DJ, Kroken S, Kasuga T, Geiser DM, Hibbett DS, Fisher MC. (2000). «Phylogenetic species recognition and species concepts in fungi». Fungal Genetics and Biology. 31 (1): 21–32. PMID 11118132. doi:10.1006/fgbi.2000.1228
Metzenberg RL, Glass NL. (1990). «Mating type and mating strategies in Neurospora». Bioessays. 12 (2): 53–59. PMID 2140508. doi:10.1002/bies.950120202
Linder MB, Szilvay GR, Nakari-Setälä T, Penttilä ME. (2005). «Hydrophobins: the protein-amphiphiles of filamentous fungi». FEMS Microbiology Reviews. 29 (5): 877–96. PMID 16219510. doi:10.1016/j.femsre.2005.01.004
Trail F. (2007). «Fungal cannons: explosive spore discharge in the Ascomycota». FEMS Microbiology Letters. 276 (1): 12–18. PMID 17784861. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.2007.00900.x
Pringle A, Patek SN, Fischer M, Stolze J, Money NP. (2005). «The captured launch of a ballistospore». Mycologia. 97 (4): 866–71. PMID 16457355. doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.4.866
Furlaneto MC, Pizzirani-Kleiner AA. (1992). «Intraspecific hybridisation of Trichoderma pseudokoningii by anastomosis and by protoplast fusion». FEMS Microbiology Letters. 69 (2): 191–95. PMID 1537549. doi:10.1111/j.1574-6968.1992.tb05150.x
Schardl CL, Craven KD. (2003). «Interspecific hybridization in plant-associated fungi and oomycetes: a review». Molecular Ecology. 12 (11): 2861–73. PMID 14629368. doi:10.1046/j.1365-294X.2003.01965.x
Butterfield NJ. (2005). «Probable Proterozoic fungi». Paleobiology. 31 (1): 165–82. doi:10.1666/0094-8373(2005)031<0165:PPF>2.0.CO;2
Lucking R, Huhndorf S, Pfister D, Plata ER, Lumbsch H. (2009). «Fungi evolved right on track». Mycologia. 101 (6): 810–822. PMID 19927746. doi:10.3852/09-016
James TY; et al. (2006). «Reconstructing the early evolution of Fungi using a six-gene phylogeny». Nature. 443 (7113): 818–22. PMID 17051209. doi:10.1038/nature05110
Schoch CL, Sung G-H, López-Giráldez F; et al. (2009). «The Ascomycota tree of life: A phylum-wide phylogeny clarifies the origin and evolution of fundamental reproductive and ecological traits». Systematic Biology. 58 (2): 224–39. doi:10.1093/sysbio/syp020
Brundrett MC. (2002). «Coevolution of roots and mycorrhizas of land plants». New Phytologist. 154 (2): 275–304. doi:10.1046/j.1469-8137.2002.00397.x
Redecker D, Kodner R, Graham LE. (2000). «Glomalean fungi from the Ordovician». Science. 289 (5486): 1920–21. PMID 10988069. doi:10.1126/science.289.5486.1920
Taylor TN, Taylor EL. (1996). «The distribution and interactions of some Paleozoic fungi». Review of Palaeobotany and Palynology. 95 (1–4): 83–94. doi:10.1016/S0034-6667(96)00029-2
Dotzler N, Walker C, Krings M, Hass H, Kerp H, Taylor TN, Agerer R. (2009). «Acaulosporoid glomeromycotan spores with a germination shield from the 400-million-year-old Rhynie chert». Mycological Progress. 8 (1): 9–18. doi:10.1007/s11557-008-0573-1
Taylor JW, Berbee ML. (2006). «Dating divergences in the Fungal Tree of Life: review and new analyses». Mycologia. 98 (6): 838–49. PMID 17486961. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.838
Yuan X, Xiao S, Taylor TN. (2005). «Lichen-like symbiosis 600 million years ago». Science (New York, N.Y.). 308 (5724): 1017–20. PMID 15890881. doi:10.1126/science.1111347
Karatygin IV, Snigirevskaya NS, Vikulin SV. (2009). «The most ancient terrestrial lichen Winfrenatia reticulata: A new find and new interpretation» (PDF). Paleontological Journal. 43 (1): 107–14. doi:10.1134/S0031030109010110
Taylor TN, Hass H, Kerp H, Krings M, Hanlin RT. (2005). «Perithecial Ascomycetes from the 400 million year old Rhynie chert: an example of ancestral polymorphism». Mycologia. 97 (1): 269–85. PMID 16389979. doi:10.3852/mycologia.97.1.269
Dennis RL. (1970). «A Middle Pennsylvanian basidiomycete mycelium with clamp connections». Mycologia. 62 (3): 578–84. doi:10.2307/3757529
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Ward PD, Botha J, Buick R, De Kock MO, Erwin DH, Garrison GH, Kirschvink JL, Smith R. (2005). «Abrupt and gradual extinction among late Permian land vertebrates in the Karoo Basin, South Africa». Science. 307 (5710): 709–14. PMID 15661973. doi:10.1126/science.1107068
Shalchian-Tabrizi K, Minge MA, Espelund M, Orr R, Ruden T, Jakobsen KS, Cavalier-Smith T. (2008). «Multigene phylogeny of choanozoa and the origin of animals». PLoS ONE. 3 (5): e2098. PMC 2346548. PMID 18461162. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002098. Consultado em 25 de abril de 2009
Celio GJ, Padamsee M, Dentinger BT, Bauer R, McLaughlin DJ. (2006). «Assembling the Fungal Tree of Life: constructing the structural and biochemical database». Mycologia. 98 (6): 850–59. PMID 17486962. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.850
Tedersoo, Leho; Sanchez-Ramırez, Santiago; Koljalg, Urmas; Bahram, Mohammad; Doring, Markus; Schigel, Dmitry; May, Tom; Ryberg, Martin; Abarenkov, Kessy (22 de fevereiro de 2018). «High-level classification of the Fungi and a tool for evolutionary ecological analyses». Fungal Diversity. 90 (1): 135–159. doi:10.1007/s13225-018-0401-0
Spatafora, Joseph W.; Chang, Ying; Benny, Gerald L.; Lazarus, Katy; Smith, Matthew E.; Berbee, Mary L.; Bonito, Gregory; Corradi, Nicolas; Grigoriev, Igor; Gryganskyi, Andrii; James, Timothy Y.; O’Donnell, Kerry; Roberson, Robert W.; Taylor, Thomas N.; Uehling, Jessie; Vilgalys, Rytas; White, Merlin M.; Stajich, Jason E. (2016). «A phylum-level phylogenetic classification of zygomycete fungi based on genome-scale data». Mycologia. 108 (5): 1028–1046. ISSN 0027-5514. PMC 6078412. PMID 27738200. doi:10.3852/16-042
Gill EE, Fast NM. (2006). «Assessing the microsporidia-fungi relationship: Combined phylogenetic analysis of eight genes». Gene. 375: 103–9. PMID 16626896. doi:10.1016/j.gene.2006.02.023
Liu YJ, Hodson MC, Hall BD. (2006). «Loss of the flagellum happened only once in the fungal lineage: phylogenetic structure of kingdom Fungi inferred from RNA polymerase II subunit genes». BMC Evolutionary Biology. 6: 74. PMC 1599754. PMID 17010206. doi:10.1186/1471-2148-6-74
James TY, Letcher PM, Longcore JE, Mozley-Standridge SE, Porter D, Powell MJ, Griffith GW, Vilgalys R. (2006). «A molecular phylogeny of the flagellated fungi (Chytridiomycota) and description of a new phylum (Blastocladiomycota)». Mycologia. 98 (6): 860–71. PMID 17486963. doi:10.3852/mycologia.98.6.860
Remy W, Taylor TN, Hass H, Kerp H. (1994). «4-hundred million year old vesicular-arbuscular mycorrhizae». Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 91 (25): 11841–43. PMC 45331. PMID 11607500. doi:10.1073/pnas.91.25.11841
Schüssler A, Schwarzott D, Walker C. (2001). «A new fungal phylum, the Glomeromycota: phylogeny and evolution». Mycological Research. 105 (12): 1413–21. doi:10.1017/S0953756201005196
For an example, see Samuels GJ. (2006). «Trichoderma: systematics, the sexual state, and ecology». Phytopathology. 96 (2): 195–206. PMID 18943925. doi:10.1094/PHYTO-96-0195
Radford A, Parish JH. (1997). «The genome and genes of Neurospora crassa». Fungal Genetics and Biology: FG & B. 21 (3): 258–66. PMID 9290240. doi:10.1006/fgbi.1997.0979
Valverde ME, Paredes-López O, Pataky JK, Guevara-Lara F. (1995). «Huitlacoche (Ustilago maydis) as a food source—biology, composition, and production». Critical Reviews in Food Science and Nutrition. 35 (3): 191–229. PMID 7632354. doi:10.1080/10408399509527699
Perfect JR. (2006). «Cryptococcus neoformans: the yeast that likes it hot». FEMS Yeast Research. 6 (4): 463–68. PMID 16696642. doi:10.1111/j.1567-1364.2006.00051.x
Shalchian-Tabrizi K, Minge MA, Espelund M, Orr R, Ruden T, Jakobsen KS, Cavalier-Smith T. (2008). «Multigene phylogeny of Choanozoa and the origin of animals». PLoS ONE. 3 (5): e2098. PMC 2346548. PMID 18461162. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0002098
Gadd GM. (2007). «Geomycology: biogeochemical transformations of rocks, minerals, metals and radionuclides by fungi, bioweathering and bioremediation». Mycological Research. 111 (Pt 1): 3–49. PMID 17307120. doi:10.1016/j.mycres.2006.12.001. Consultado em 15 de julho de 2009
Lindahl BD, Ihrmark K, Boberg J, Trumbore SE, Högberg P, Stenlid J, Finlay RD (2007). «Spatial separation of litter decomposition and mycorrhizal nitrogen uptake in a boreal forest». New Phytologist. 173 (3): 611–20. PMID 17244056. doi:10.1111/j.1469-8137.2006.01936.x
Barea JM, Pozo MJ, Azcón R, Azcón-Aguilar C. (2005). «Microbial co-operation in the rhizosphere». Journal of Experimental Botany. 56 (417): 1761–78. PMID 15911555. doi:10.1093/jxb/eri197
Aanen DK. (2006). «As you reap, so shall you sow: coupling of harvesting and inoculating stabilizes the mutualism between termites and fungi». Biology Letters. 2 (2): 209–12. PMC 1618886. PMID 17148364. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2005.0424
Perotto S, Bonfante P. (1997). «Bacterial associations with mycorrhizal fungi: close and distant friends in the rhizosphere». Trends in Microbiology. 5 (12): 496–501. PMID 9447662. doi:10.1016/S0966-842X(97)01154-2
Arnold AE, Mejía LC, Kyllo D, Rojas EI, Maynard Z, Robbins N, Herre EA. (2003). «Fungal endophytes limit pathogen damage in a tropical tree». Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences USA. 100 (26): 15649–54. PMC 307622. PMID 14671327. doi:10.1073/pnas.2533483100
Paszkowski U. (2006). «Mutualism and parasitism: the yin and yang of plant symbioses». Current Opinion in Plant Biology. 9 (4): 364–70. PMID 16713732. doi:10.1016/j.pbi.2006.05.008
Hube B. (2004). «From commensal to pathogen: stage- and tissue-specific gene expression of Candida albicans». Current Opinion in Microbiology. 7 (4): 336–41. PMID 15288621. doi:10.1016/j.mib.2004.06.003
Bonfante P. (2003). «Plants, mycorrhizal fungi and endobacteria: a dialog among cells and genomes». The Biological Bulletin. 204 (2): 215–20. PMID 12700157. doi:10.2307/1543562. Consultado em 29 de julho de 2009
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