Encyclopædia Britannica article on rap, retrieved from britannica.comArquivado em agosto 3, 2011, no Wayback Machine: Rap, musical style in which rhythmic and/or rhyming speech is chanted ("rapped") to musical accompaniment. This backing music, which can include digital sampling (music and sounds extracted from other recordings by a DJ), is also called hip-hop, the name used to refer to a broader cultural movement that includes rap, deejaying (turntable manipulation), graffiti painting, and break dancing.
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«Historia do Hip Hop». www.dancaderua.com.br. Consultado em 7 de agosto de 2010. Arquivado do original em 25 de fevereiro de 2010
Trapp, Erin (2005). «The Push and Pull of Hip-Hop: A Social Movement Analysis». American Behavioral Scientist. 48 (11): 1482. doi:10.1177/0002764205277427. Much scholarly effort has been devoted to hip-hop (also known as rap) music in the past two decades...
Encyclopædia Britannica article on rap, retrieved from britannica.comArquivado em agosto 3, 2011, no Wayback Machine: Rap, musical style in which rhythmic and/or rhyming speech is chanted ("rapped") to musical accompaniment. This backing music, which can include digital sampling (music and sounds extracted from other recordings by a DJ), is also called hip-hop, the name used to refer to a broader cultural movement that includes rap, deejaying (turntable manipulation), graffiti painting, and break dancing.
«Historia do Hip Hop». www.dancaderua.com.br. Consultado em 7 de agosto de 2010. Arquivado do original em 25 de fevereiro de 2010