República Democrática do Afeganistão (Portuguese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "República Democrática do Afeganistão" in Portuguese language version.

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afghan-web.com

«Afghanistan's 1987 Constitution». 26 de março de 2018
«THE CONSTITUTION OF AFGHANISTAN 1987». Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2012. Arquivado do original em 2 de julho de 2011
«THE CONSTITUTION OF AFGHANISTAN 1990». Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2012. Arquivado do original em 2 de junho de 2011

archive.org

Rasanayagam 2005, p. 70. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Rasanayagam 2005, pp. 70–71. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Rasanayagam 2005, p. 71. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Rasanayagam 2005, pp. 72–73. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Rasanayagam 2005, p. 73. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Arnold 1983, p. 105. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 94. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, pp. 107–108. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 108. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 170. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 62. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, pp. 99–100. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 100. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 38. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 111. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 85. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 55. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 112. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 86. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, pp. 39–40. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Weiner & Banuazizi 1994, p. 71. Weiner, Myron; Banuazizi, Ali (1994). The Politics of Social Transformation in Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan. [S.l.]: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-2608-4
Weiner & Banuazizi 1994, p. 46. Weiner, Myron; Banuazizi, Ali (1994). The Politics of Social Transformation in Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan. [S.l.]: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-2608-4

bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

«Kabul's prison of death» (em inglês). 27 de fevereiro de 2006. Consultado em 7 de setembro de 2021

books.google.com

Tomsen 2011, pp. 110–111. Tomsen, Peter (2011). The Wars of Afghanistan: Messianic Terrorism, Tribal Conflicts, and the Failures of Great Powers. [S.l.]: PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-58648-763-8
Hussain 2005, p. 95. Hussain, Rizwan (2005). Pakistan and the Emergence of Islamic militancy in Afghanistan. [S.l.]: Ashgate Publishing. ISBN 978-0-7546-4434-7
Gladstone 2001, p. 117. Gladstone, Cary (2001). Afghanistan Revisited. [S.l.]: Nova Publishers. ISBN 978-1590334218
Brecher & Wilkenfeld 1997, p. 356. Brecher, Michael; Wilkenfeld, Jonathan (1997). A Study of Crisis. [S.l.]: University of Michigan Press. ISBN 978-0-472-10806-0
Asthana & Nirmal 2009, p. 219.
Rasanayagam 2005, p. 70. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Rasanayagam 2005, pp. 70–71. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Rasanayagam 2005, p. 71. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Rasanayagam 2005, pp. 72–73. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Rasanayagam 2005, p. 73. Rasanayagam, Angelo (2005). Afghanistan: A Modern History. [S.l.]: I.B.Tauris. ISBN 978-1850438571
Amtstutz 1994a, p. 315.
Kamali 1985, p. [1]. Kamali, Mohammad Hashim (1985). Law in Afghanistan: a Study of the Constitutions, Matrimonial law and the Judiciary. [S.l.]: BRILL Publishers. ISBN 978-90-04-07128-5
Amtstutz 1994a, p. 63.
Saikal & Maley 1989, p. 106. Saikal, Amin; Maley, William (1989). The Soviet Withdrawal from Afghanistan. [S.l.]: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-37588-7
Arnold 1983, p. 105. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 94. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, pp. 107–108. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 108. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Yassari 2005, p. 15. Yassari, Nadjma (2005). The Sharīʻa in the Constitutions of Afghanistan, Iran, and Egypt: Implications for Private Law. [S.l.]: Mohr Siebeck. ISBN 978-3-16-148787-3
Otto 2010, p. 289. Otto, Jan Michiel (2010). Sharia Incorporated: A Comparative Overview of the Legal Systems of Twelve Muslim Countries in Past and Present. [S.l.]: Amsterdam University Press. ISBN 978-90-8728-057-4
Giustozzi 2000, p. 161. Giustozzi, Antonio (2000). War, Politics and Society in Afghanistan, 1978–1992. [S.l.]: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-396-7
Staff writer 2002, p. 65. Staff writers (2002). Regional Surveys of the World: Far East and Australasia 2003. [S.l.]: Routledge. ISBN 978-1-85743-133-9
Arnold 1983, p. 170. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 62. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, pp. 99–100. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 100. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Raciopi 1994, p. 161. Raciopi, Linda (1994). Soviet policy towards South Asia since 1970. [S.l.]: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-41457-9
Raciopi 1994, pp. 161–162. Raciopi, Linda (1994). Soviet policy towards South Asia since 1970. [S.l.]: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-41457-9
Arnold 1983, p. 38. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 111. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 85. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 55. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 112. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, p. 86. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Arnold 1983, pp. 39–40. Arnold, Anthony (1983). Afghanistan's Two-party Communism: Parcham and Khalq. [S.l.]: Hoover Press. ISBN 978-0-8179-7792-4
Weiner & Banuazizi 1994, p. 71. Weiner, Myron; Banuazizi, Ali (1994). The Politics of Social Transformation in Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan. [S.l.]: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-2608-4
Christensen 1995, p. 24. Christensen, Asger (1995). Aiding Afghanistan: The Background and Prospects for Reconstruction in a Fragmented Society. 25. [S.l.]: NIAS Press. ISBN 978-87-87062-44-2
Dorronsoro 2005, p. 185. Dorronsoro, Gilles (2005). Revolution Unending: Afghanistan, 1979 to the Present. [S.l.]: C. Hurst & Co Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-703-3
H. Kakar & M. Kakar 1997, pp. 305–306. Kakar, Hassan; Kakar, Mohammed (1997). Afghanistan: The Soviet Invasion and the Afghan Response, 1979–1982. [S.l.]: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-20893-3
Giustozzi 2000, p. 142. Giustozzi, Antonio (2000). War, Politics and Society in Afghanistan, 1978–1992. [S.l.]: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-396-7
Giustozzi 2000, pp. 142–143. Giustozzi, Antonio (2000). War, Politics and Society in Afghanistan, 1978–1992. [S.l.]: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-396-7
Weiner & Banuazizi 1994, p. 46. Weiner, Myron; Banuazizi, Ali (1994). The Politics of Social Transformation in Afghanistan, Iran, and Pakistan. [S.l.]: Syracuse University Press. ISBN 978-0-8156-2608-4
Giustozzi 2000, p. 143. Giustozzi, Antonio (2000). War, Politics and Society in Afghanistan, 1978–1992. [S.l.]: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-396-7
Giustozzi 2000, pp. 143–144. Giustozzi, Antonio (2000). War, Politics and Society in Afghanistan, 1978–1992. [S.l.]: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. ISBN 978-1-85065-396-7
Adamec 2011, p. 528. Adamec, Ludwig (2011). Historical Dictionary of Afghanistan. [S.l.]: Scarecrow Press. ISBN 978-0-8108-7815-0
Edwards 2002, p. 30. Edwards, David (2002). Before Taliban: Genealogies of the Afghan Jihad. [S.l.]: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-22861-0
Tomsen 2011, p. 133. Tomsen, Peter (2011). The Wars of Afghanistan: Messianic Terrorism, Tribal Conflicts, and the Failures of Great Powers. [S.l.]: PublicAffairs. ISBN 978-1-58648-763-8
Runion 2007, p. 106. Runion, Meredith (2007). The History of Afghanistan. [S.l.]: Greenwood Publishing Group. ISBN 978-0-313-33798-7
Male 1982, p. 212. Male, Beverley (1982). Revolutionary Afghanistan: A Reappraisal. [S.l.]: Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0-7099-1716-8
Misdaq 2006, p. 119. Misdaq, Nabi (2006). Afghanistan: Political Frailty and External Interference. [S.l.]: Taylor & Francis. ISBN 978-0415702058
Edwards 2002, p. 91. Edwards, David (2002). Before Taliban: Genealogies of the Afghan Jihad. [S.l.]: University of California Press. ISBN 978-0-520-22861-0
Kamali 1985, p. 33. Kamali, Mohammad Hashim (1985). Law in Afghanistan: a Study of the Constitutions, Matrimonial law and the Judiciary. [S.l.]: BRILL Publishers. ISBN 978-90-04-07128-5
Achcar 2004, p. 103. Achcar, Gilbert (2004). Eastern Cauldron: Islam, Afghanistan and Palestine in the Mirror of Marxism. [S.l.]: Pluto Press. ISBN 978-0-7453-2203-2
Ende 2010, p. 268. Ende, Werner; Steinbach, Udo (2010). Islam in the World Today: a Handbook of Politics, Religion, Culture, and Society. [S.l.]: Cornell University Press. ISBN 978-0-8014-4571-2

brookings.edu

«THE AFGHAN COMMUNISTS» (PDF)

comcast.net

home.comcast.net

War and Revolution in Afghanistan, by Fred Halliday.

google.co.cr

books.google.co.cr

Kaplan, Robert D. (2001). Soldiers of God: With Islamic Warriors in Afghanistan and Pakistan. [S.l.]: Vintage. p. 115. ISBN 1-4000-3025-0

idc.ac.il

meria.idc.ac.il

Ishiyama, John (março de 2005). «The Sickle and the Minaret: Communist Successor Parties in Yemen and Afghanistan after the Cold War». Middle East Review of International Affairs. 19 (1). Consultado em 19 de abril de 2011

iit.edu

gl.iit.edu

«Richard F. Nyrop y Donald M. Seekins (ed.): «Afghanistan Country Study» (inglês). Foreign Area Studies. Washington, D. C.: Library of Congress.». Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2012. Arquivado do original em 4 de junho de 2009

insumisos.com

¿Una guerra por las afganas?, Christine Delphy.

photius.com

«"The April 1978 Coup d'etat and the Democratic Republic of Afghanistan — Library of congress country studies"» Página acessada em 7 de setembro de 2021.

profesionalespcm.org

Afganistán: cuando los comunistas defendían los derechos de las mujeres.

Amín, Shah. «A luta de classes na sociedade afegã, na segunda metade do século XX» (russo).

theguardian.com

«Ghosts of Afghanistan: Hard Truths and Foreign Myths by Jonathan Steele - review». The Guardian. 25 de setembro de 2011. Consultado em 18 de março de 2018
«Loya jirga». the Guardian. 14 de junho de 2002

web.archive.org

«Richard F. Nyrop y Donald M. Seekins (ed.): «Afghanistan Country Study» (inglês). Foreign Area Studies. Washington, D. C.: Library of Congress.». Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2012. Arquivado do original em 4 de junho de 2009
«THE CONSTITUTION OF AFGHANISTAN 1987». Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2012. Arquivado do original em 2 de julho de 2011
«THE CONSTITUTION OF AFGHANISTAN 1990». Consultado em 6 de fevereiro de 2012. Arquivado do original em 2 de junho de 2011