Turcos (nacionalidade) (Portuguese Wikipedia)

Garibova, Jala (2011), «A Pan-Turkic Dream: Language Unification of Turks», in: Fishman, Joshua; Garcia, Ofelia, Handbook of Language and Ethnic Identity: The Success-Failure Continuum in Language and Ethnic Identity Efforts, ISBN 9780199837991, Oxford University Press, p. 268, Approximately 200 million people,... speak nearly 40 Turkic languages and dialects. Turkey is the largest Turkic state, with about 60 million ethnic Turks living in its territories.
Hobbs, Joseph J. (2017), Fundamentals of World Regional Geography, ISBN 9781305854956, Cengage, p. 223, The greatest are the 65 million Turks of Turkey, who speak Turkish, a Turkic language...
Szyszkowitz, Tessa (2005), «Germany», in: Von Hippel, Karin, Europe Confronts Terrorism, ISBN 978-0230524590, Palgrave Macmillan, It is a little late to start the debate about being an immigrant country now, when already seven million Turks live in Germany.
Aalberse, Suzanne; Backus, Ad; Muysken, Pieter (2019), Heritage Languages: A language Contact Approach, ISBN 978-9027261762, John Benjamins Publishing Company, p. 90, the Dutch Turkish community... out of a population that over the years must have numbered half a million.
Tocci, Nathalie (2004), EU Accession Dynamics and Conflict Resolution: Catalysing Peace Or Consolidating Partition in Cyprus?, ISBN 9780754643104, Ashgate Publishing, p. 130, The Dutch government was concerned about Turkey’s reaction to the European Council’s conclusions on Cyprus, keeping in mind the presence of two million Turks in Holland and the strong business links with Turkey.

cia.gov

CIA. «The World Factbook». Consultado em 27 de julho de 2011

commerce.gov

2010-2014.commerce.gov

Remarks at Center for American Progress & Confederation of Businessmen and Industrialists of Turkey (TUSKON) Luncheon, Departamento de Comércio dos Estados Unidos, 2012, consultado em 13 de novembro de 2020

devplan.org

«KKTC 2011 NÜFUS VE KONUT SAYIMI» (PDF). Consultado em 14 de fevereiro de 2014. Cópia arquivada (PDF) em 27 de setembro de 2013

levyinstitute.org

Zestos, George K.; Cooke, Rachel N. (2020), Challenges for the EU as Germany Approaches Recession (PDF), Levy Economics Institute, Presently (2020) more than seven million Turks live in Germany.

psuvanguard.com

Engstrom, Aineias, «Turkish-German "dream team" behind first COVID-19 vaccine», Portland State University, Portland State Vanguard, consultado em 27 de março de 2021, cópia arquivada em 27 de março de 2021, The German census does not gather data on ethnicity, however according to estimates, somewhere between 4–7 million people with Turkish roots, or 5–9% of the population, live in Germany.

trouw.nl

van Veen, Rita (2007), ’De koningin heeft oog voor andere culturen’, Trouw, consultado em 25 de dezembro de 2020, cópia arquivada em 12 de abril de 2021, Erol kan niet voor alle twee miljoen Turken in Nederland spreken, maar hij denkt dat Beatrix wel goed ligt bij veel van zijn landgenoten.

web.archive.org

«KKTC 2011 NÜFUS VE KONUT SAYIMI» (PDF). Consultado em 14 de fevereiro de 2014. Cópia arquivada (PDF) em 27 de setembro de 2013
Engstrom, Aineias, «Turkish-German "dream team" behind first COVID-19 vaccine», Portland State University, Portland State Vanguard, consultado em 27 de março de 2021, cópia arquivada em 27 de março de 2021, The German census does not gather data on ethnicity, however according to estimates, somewhere between 4–7 million people with Turkish roots, or 5–9% of the population, live in Germany.
van Veen, Rita (2007), ’De koningin heeft oog voor andere culturen’, Trouw, consultado em 25 de dezembro de 2020, cópia arquivada em 12 de abril de 2021, Erol kan niet voor alle twee miljoen Turken in Nederland spreken, maar hij denkt dat Beatrix wel goed ligt bij veel van zijn landgenoten.

wikipedia.org

nl.wikipedia.org

Aalberse, Suzanne; Backus, Ad; Muysken, Pieter (2019), Heritage Languages: A language Contact Approach, ISBN 978-9027261762, John Benjamins Publishing Company, p. 90, the Dutch Turkish community... out of a population that over the years must have numbered half a million.