Calea metabolică de ocolire pentru biosinteza androgenilor (Romanian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Calea metabolică de ocolire pentru biosinteza androgenilor" in Romanian language version.

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Masiutin, Maxim; Yadav, Maneesh (2023). „Alternative androgen pathways”. WikiJournal of Medicine. 10: X. doi:10.15347/WJM/2023.003.
„The backdoor pathway to dihydrotestosterone”. Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism. 15 (9): 432–8. noiembrie 2004. doi:10.1016/j.tem.2004.09.004. PMID 15519890.
„The Rise, Fall, and Resurrection of 11-Oxygenated Androgens in Human Physiology and Disease”. Horm Res Paediatr. 89 (5): 284–291. 2018. doi:10.1159/000486036. PMC 6031471 . PMID 29742491.
O'Shaughnessy, Peter J.; Antignac, Jean Philippe; Le Bizec, Bruno; Morvan, Marie-Line; Svechnikov, Konstantin; Söder, Olle; Savchuk, Iuliia; Monteiro, Ana; Soffientini, Ugo (2019). „Alternative (backdoor) androgen production and masculinization in the human fetus”. PLOS Biology. 17 (2): e3000002. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000002. PMC 6375548 . PMID 30763313.
Wilson, Jean D.; Auchus, Richard J.; Leihy, Michael W.; Guryev, Oleg L.; Estabrook, Ronald W.; Osborn, Susan M.; Shaw, Geoffrey; Renfree, Marilyn B. (2003). „5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol is formed in tammar wallaby pouch young testes by a pathway involving 5alpha-pregnane-3alpha,17alpha-diol-20-one as a key intermediate”. Endocrinology. 144 (2): 575–80. doi:10.1210/en.2002-220721. PMID 12538619.
Barnard, L.; Gent, R.; Van Rooyen, D.; Swart, A. C. (2017). „Adrenal C11-oxy C(21) steroids contribute to the C11-oxy C(19) steroid pool via the backdoor pathway in the biosynthesis and metabolism of 21-deoxycortisol and 21-deoxycortisone”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 174: 86–95. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.07.034. PMID 28774496.
Miller, Walter L.; Auchus, Richard J. (2019). „The "backdoor pathway" of androgen synthesis in human male sexual development”. PLOS Biology. 17 (4): e3000198. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000198. PMC 6464227 . PMID 30943210.
Kamrath, Clemens; Hochberg, Ze'ev; Hartmann, Michaela F.; Remer, Thomas; Wudy, Stefan A. (2012). „Increased activation of the alternative "backdoor" pathway in patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency: evidence from urinary steroid hormone analysis”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 97 (3): E367–375. doi:10.1210/jc.2011-1997. ISSN 1945-7197. PMID 22170725. Arhivat din originalul de la 30 iunie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Shaw, G.; Renfree, M. B.; Leihy, M. W.; Shackleton, C. H.; Roitman, E.; Wilson, J. D. (2000). „Prostate formation in a marsupial is mediated by the testicular androgen 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha,17 beta-diol”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 97 (22): 12256–12259. Bibcode:2000PNAS...9712256S. doi:10.1073/pnas.220412297. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 17328 . PMID 11035809.
Mahendroo, Mala; Wilson, Jean D.; Richardson, James A.; Auchus, Richard J. (2004). „Steroid 5alpha-reductase 1 promotes 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol synthesis in immature mouse testes by two pathways”. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 222 (1–2): 113–120. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2004.04.009. ISSN 0303-7207. PMID 15249131. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
„Why boys will be boys: two pathways of fetal testicular androgen biosynthesis are needed for male sexual differentiation”. American Journal of Human Genetics. 89 (2): 201–18. august 2011. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.06.009. PMC 3155178 . PMID 21802064.
Reisch, Nicole; Taylor, Angela E.; Nogueira, Edson F.; Asby, Daniel J.; Dhir, Vivek; Berry, Andrew; Krone, Nils; Auchus, Richard J.; Shackleton, Cedric H. L. (2019). „Alternative pathway androgen biosynthesis and human fetal female virilization”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (44): 22294–22299. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11622294R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906623116. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 6825302 . PMID 31611378.
Sumińska, Marta; Bogusz-Górna, Klaudia; Wegner, Dominika; Fichna, Marta (2020). „Non-Classic Disorder of Adrenal Steroidogenesis and Clinical Dilemmas in 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency Combined with Backdoor Androgen Pathway. Mini-Review and Case Report”. Int J Mol Sci. 21 (13): 4622. doi:10.3390/ijms21134622. PMC 7369945 . PMID 32610579.
Fukami, Maki; Homma, Keiko; Hasegawa, Tomonobu; Ogata, Tsutomu (2013). „Backdoor pathway for dihydrotestosterone biosynthesis: implications for normal and abnormal human sex development”. Developmental Dynamics. 242 (4): 320–9. doi:10.1002/dvdy.23892. PMID 23073980.
Biswas, Michael G.; Russell, David W. (1997). „Expression cloning and characterization of oxidative 17beta- and 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases from rat and human prostate”. J Biol Chem. 272 (25): 15959–66. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.25.15959. PMID 9188497.
Muthusamy, Selvaraj; Andersson, Stefan; Kim, Hyun-Jin; Butler, Ryan; Waage, Linda; Bergerheim, Ulf; Gustafsson, Jan-Åke (2011). „Estrogen receptor β and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 6, a growth regulatory pathway that is lost in prostate cancer”. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 108 (50): 20090–4. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10820090M. doi:10.1073/pnas.1117772108. PMC 3250130 . PMID 22114194.
Storbeck, Karl-Heinz; Mostaghel, Elahe A. (2019). „Canonical and Noncanonical Androgen Metabolism and Activity”. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 1210: 239–277. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-32656-2_11. ISBN 978-3-030-32655-5. PMID 31900912.
Rižner, Tea Lanišnik; Lin, Hsueh K.; Penning, Trevor M. (2003). „Role of human type 3 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C2) in androgen metabolism of prostate cancer cells”. Chem Biol Interact. 143-144: 401–9. doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(02)00179-5. PMID 12604227.
Snaterse, Gido; Mies, Rosinda; van Weerden, Wytske M.; French, Pim J.; Jonker, Johan W.; Houtsmuller, Adriaan B.; van Royen, Martin E.; Visser, Jenny A.; Hofland, Johannes (19 ianuarie 2022). „Androgen receptor mutations modulate activation by 11-oxygenated androgens and glucocorticoids”. Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases. 26 (2): 293–301. doi:10.1038/s41391-022-00491-z. ISSN 1476-5608. PMID 35046557 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Handelsman, David J.; Cooper, Elliot R.; Heather, Alison K. (aprilie 2022). „Bioactivity of 11 keto and hydroxy androgens in yeast and mammalian host cells”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 218: 106049. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2021.106049. ISSN 1879-1220. PMID 34990809 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Masiutin, Maxim; Yadav, Maneesh (21 octombrie 2022). „Unpublished results communicated by Karl-Heinz Storbeck in review”. [Wikijournal of Medicine]. 10 (1): 3. doi:10.15347/WJM/2023.003. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Rege, Juilee; Nakamura, Yasuhiro; Satoh, Fumitoshi; Morimoto, Ryo; Kennedy, Michael R.; Layman, Lawrence C.; Honma, Seijiro; Sasano, Hironobu; Rainey, William E. (2013). „Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis of human adrenal vein 19-carbon steroids before and after ACTH stimulation”. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 98 (3): 1182–8. doi:10.1210/jc.2012-2912. PMC 3590473 . PMID 23386646.
Campana, Carmela; Rege, Juilee; Turcu, Adina F.; Pezzi, Vincenzo; Gomez-Sanchez, Celso E.; Robins, Diane M.; Rainey, William E. (2016). „Development of a novel cell based androgen screening model”. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 156: 17–22. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2015.11.005. PMC 4748855 . PMID 26581480.
Lee, Hyun Gyung; Kim, Chan Jong (2022). „Classic and backdoor pathways of androgen biosynthesis in human sexual development”. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 27 (2): 83–89. doi:10.6065/apem.2244124.062. PMC 9260366 . PMID 35793998 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 21 august 2023. Accesat în 21 august 2023.
Turcu, Adina F.; Auchus, Richard J. (2015). „Adrenal Steroidogenesis and Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia”. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. Elsevier BV. 44 (2): 275–296. doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2015.02.002. ISSN 0889-8529. PMC 4506691 . PMID 26038201.
Turcu, A. F.; Rege, J.; Chomic, R.; Liu, J.; Nishimoto, H. K.; Else, T.; Moraitis, A. G.; Palapattu, G. S.; Rainey, W. E. (2015). „Profiles of 21-Carbon Steroids in 21-hydroxylase Deficiency”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 100 (6): 2283–2290. doi:10.1210/jc.2015-1023. PMC 4454804 . PMID 25850025.
Nguyen, Lee S.; Rouas-Freiss, Nathalie; Funck-Brentano, Christian; Leban, Monique; Carosella, Edgardo D.; Touraine, Philippe; Varnous, Shaida; Bachelot, Anne; Salem, Joe-Elie (2019). „Influence of hormones on the immunotolerogenic molecule HLA-G: a cross-sectional study in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia”. Eur J Endocrinol. 181 (5): 481–488. doi:10.1530/EJE-19-0379. PMID 31505456.
Kawarai, Yoshimasa; Ishikawa, Hiroshi; Segawa, Tomoya; Teramoto, Shokichi; Tanaka, Tomoaki; Shozu, Makio (2017). „High serum progesterone associated with infertility in a woman with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia”. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 43 (5): 946–950. doi:10.1111/jog.13288. PMID 28188961.
Van Rooyen, Desmaré; Yadav, Rahul; Scott, Emily E.; Swart, Amanda C. (2020). „CYP17A1 exhibits 17αhydroxylase/17,20-lyase activity towards 11β-hydroxyprogesterone and 11-ketoprogesterone metabolites in the C11-oxy backdoor pathway”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 199: 105614. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2020.105614. PMID 32007561.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-DeMay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Brerault, J. L.; Couillin, P.; Galons, H.; Villette, J. M. (martie 1989). „Increased plasma 21-deoxycorticosterone (21-DB) levels in late-onset adrenal 21-hydroxylase deficiency suggest a mild defect of the mineralocorticoid pathway”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 68 (3): 542–547. doi:10.1210/jcem-68-3-542. ISSN 0021-972X. PMID 2537337. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Fiet, Jean; Le Bouc, Yves; Guéchot, Jérôme; Hélin, Nicolas; Maubert, Marie-Anne; Farabos, Dominique; Lamazière, Antonin (1 martie 2017). „A Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectometry Profile of 16 Serum Steroids, Including 21-Deoxycortisol and 21-Deoxycorticosterone, for Management of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia”. Journal of the Endocrine Society. 1 (3): 186–201. doi:10.1210/js.2016-1048. ISSN 2472-1972. PMC 5686660 . PMID 29264476.
Turcu, Adina F.; Nanba, Aya T.; Chomic, Robert; Upadhyay, Sunil K.; Giordano, Thomas J.; Shields, James J.; Merke, Deborah P.; Rainey, William E.; Auchus, Richard J. (2016). „Adrenal-derived 11-oxygenated 19-carbon steroids are the dominant androgens in classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency”. Eur J Endocrinol. 174 (5): 601–9. doi:10.1530/EJE-15-1181. PMC 4874183 . PMID 26865584.
Auchus, Richard J.; Buschur, Elizabeth O.; Chang, Alice Y.; Hammer, Gary D.; Ramm, Carole; Madrigal, David; Wang, George; Gonzalez, Martha; Xu, Xu Steven (2014). „Abiraterone acetate to lower androgens in women with classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency”. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 99 (8): 2763–70. doi:10.1210/jc.2014-1258. PMC 4121028 . PMID 24780050.
Turcu, Adina F.; Mallappa, Ashwini; Nella, Aikaterini A.; Chen, Xuan; Zhao, Lili; Nanba, Aya T.; Byrd, James Brian; Auchus, Richard J.; Merke, Deborah P. (2021). „24-Hour Profiles of 11-Oxygenated C19 Steroids and Δ5-Steroid Sulfates during Oral and Continuous Subcutaneous Glucocorticoids in 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency”. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 12: 751191. doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.751191. PMC 8636728 . PMID 34867794.
Turcu, Adina F; Mallappa, Ashwini; Elman, Meredith S; Avila, Nilo A; Marko, Jamie; Rao, Hamsini; Tsodikov, Alexander; Auchus, Richard J; Merke, Deborah P (2017). „11-Oxygenated Androgens Are Biomarkers of Adrenal Volume and Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors in 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 102 (8): 2701–2710. doi:10.1210/jc.2016-3989. PMC 5546849 . PMID 28472487.
Schröder, Mariska A M.; Turcu, Adina F.; o'Day, Patrick; Van Herwaarden, Antonius E.; Span, Paul N.; Auchus, Richard J.; Sweep, Fred C G J.; Claahsen-Van Der Grinten, Hedi L. (2022). „Production of 11-Oxygenated Androgens by Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors”. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 107 (1): e272–e280. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgab598. PMC 8684463 . PMID 34390337.
Flück, Christa E.; Pandey, Amit V. (2014). „Steroidogenesis of the testis -- new genes and pathways”. Ann Endocrinol (Paris). 75 (2): 40–7. doi:10.1016/j.ando.2014.03.002. PMID 24793988.
Zachmann, M. (1996). „Prismatic cases: 17,20-desmolase (17,20-lyase) deficiency”. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 81 (2): 457–9. doi:10.1210/jcem.81.2.8636249. PMID 8636249.
Boettcher, Claudia; Flück, Christa E. (2022). „Rare forms of genetic steroidogenic defects affecting the gonads and adrenals”. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 36 (1): 101593. doi:10.1016/j.beem.2021.101593. PMID 34711511.
Du Toit, Therina; Swart, Amanda C. (2021). „Turning the spotlight on the C11-oxy androgens in human fetal development”. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 212: 105946. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2021.105946. PMID 34171490.
Finkielstain, Gabriela P.; Vieites, Ana; Bergadá, Ignacio; Rey, Rodolfo A. (2021). „Disorders of Sex Development of Adrenal Origin”. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 12: 770782. doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.770782. PMC 8720965 . PMID 34987475 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor).
Eckstein, B.; Borut, A.; Cohen, S. (1987). „Metabolic pathways for androstanediol formation in immature rat testis microsomes”. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects. 924 (1): 1–6. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(87)90063-8. ISSN 0006-3002. PMID 3828389. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Penning, Trevor M. (1997). „Molecular Endocrinology of Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases”. Endocrine Reviews (în engleză). 18 (3): 281–305. doi:10.1210/edrv.18.3.0302. ISSN 0163-769X. PMID 9183566. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Barnard, Lise; Gent, Rachelle; Van Rooyen, Desmaré; Swart, Amanda C. (2017). „Adrenal C11-oxy C21 steroids contribute to the C11-oxy C19 steroid pool via the backdoor pathway in the biosynthesis and metabolism of 21-deoxycortisol and 21-deoxycortisone”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 174: 86–95. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.07.034. PMID 28774496. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
van Rooyen, Desmaré; Gent, Rachelle; Barnard, Lise; Swart, Amanda C. (2018). „The in vitro metabolism of 11β-hydroxyprogesterone and 11-ketoprogesterone to 11-ketodihydrotestosterone in the backdoor pathway”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 178: 203–212. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.12.014. PMID 29277707.

e-apem.org

Lee, Hyun Gyung; Kim, Chan Jong (2022). „Classic and backdoor pathways of androgen biosynthesis in human sexual development”. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 27 (2): 83–89. doi:10.6065/apem.2244124.062. PMC 9260366 . PMID 35793998 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 21 august 2023. Accesat în 21 august 2023.

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

Shaw, G.; Renfree, M. B.; Leihy, M. W.; Shackleton, C. H.; Roitman, E.; Wilson, J. D. (2000). „Prostate formation in a marsupial is mediated by the testicular androgen 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha,17 beta-diol”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 97 (22): 12256–12259. Bibcode:2000PNAS...9712256S. doi:10.1073/pnas.220412297. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 17328 . PMID 11035809.
Reisch, Nicole; Taylor, Angela E.; Nogueira, Edson F.; Asby, Daniel J.; Dhir, Vivek; Berry, Andrew; Krone, Nils; Auchus, Richard J.; Shackleton, Cedric H. L. (2019). „Alternative pathway androgen biosynthesis and human fetal female virilization”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (44): 22294–22299. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11622294R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906623116. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 6825302 . PMID 31611378.
Muthusamy, Selvaraj; Andersson, Stefan; Kim, Hyun-Jin; Butler, Ryan; Waage, Linda; Bergerheim, Ulf; Gustafsson, Jan-Åke (2011). „Estrogen receptor β and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 6, a growth regulatory pathway that is lost in prostate cancer”. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 108 (50): 20090–4. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10820090M. doi:10.1073/pnas.1117772108. PMC 3250130 . PMID 22114194.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

„The backdoor pathway to dihydrotestosterone”. Trends in Endocrinology and Metabolism. 15 (9): 432–8. noiembrie 2004. doi:10.1016/j.tem.2004.09.004. PMID 15519890.
„The Rise, Fall, and Resurrection of 11-Oxygenated Androgens in Human Physiology and Disease”. Horm Res Paediatr. 89 (5): 284–291. 2018. doi:10.1159/000486036. PMC 6031471 . PMID 29742491.
Kinter, K. J.; Anekar, A. A. (2021). Biochemistry, Dihydrotestosterone. StatPearls. PMID 32491566. Arhivat din originalul de la 21 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
O'Shaughnessy, Peter J.; Antignac, Jean Philippe; Le Bizec, Bruno; Morvan, Marie-Line; Svechnikov, Konstantin; Söder, Olle; Savchuk, Iuliia; Monteiro, Ana; Soffientini, Ugo (2019). „Alternative (backdoor) androgen production and masculinization in the human fetus”. PLOS Biology. 17 (2): e3000002. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000002. PMC 6375548 . PMID 30763313.
Wilson, Jean D.; Auchus, Richard J.; Leihy, Michael W.; Guryev, Oleg L.; Estabrook, Ronald W.; Osborn, Susan M.; Shaw, Geoffrey; Renfree, Marilyn B. (2003). „5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol is formed in tammar wallaby pouch young testes by a pathway involving 5alpha-pregnane-3alpha,17alpha-diol-20-one as a key intermediate”. Endocrinology. 144 (2): 575–80. doi:10.1210/en.2002-220721. PMID 12538619.
Barnard, L.; Gent, R.; Van Rooyen, D.; Swart, A. C. (2017). „Adrenal C11-oxy C(21) steroids contribute to the C11-oxy C(19) steroid pool via the backdoor pathway in the biosynthesis and metabolism of 21-deoxycortisol and 21-deoxycortisone”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 174: 86–95. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.07.034. PMID 28774496.
Miller, Walter L.; Auchus, Richard J. (2019). „The "backdoor pathway" of androgen synthesis in human male sexual development”. PLOS Biology. 17 (4): e3000198. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.3000198. PMC 6464227 . PMID 30943210.
Kamrath, Clemens; Hochberg, Ze'ev; Hartmann, Michaela F.; Remer, Thomas; Wudy, Stefan A. (2012). „Increased activation of the alternative "backdoor" pathway in patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency: evidence from urinary steroid hormone analysis”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 97 (3): E367–375. doi:10.1210/jc.2011-1997. ISSN 1945-7197. PMID 22170725. Arhivat din originalul de la 30 iunie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Shaw, G.; Renfree, M. B.; Leihy, M. W.; Shackleton, C. H.; Roitman, E.; Wilson, J. D. (2000). „Prostate formation in a marsupial is mediated by the testicular androgen 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha,17 beta-diol”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 97 (22): 12256–12259. Bibcode:2000PNAS...9712256S. doi:10.1073/pnas.220412297. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 17328 . PMID 11035809.
Mahendroo, Mala; Wilson, Jean D.; Richardson, James A.; Auchus, Richard J. (2004). „Steroid 5alpha-reductase 1 promotes 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol synthesis in immature mouse testes by two pathways”. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 222 (1–2): 113–120. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2004.04.009. ISSN 0303-7207. PMID 15249131. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
„Why boys will be boys: two pathways of fetal testicular androgen biosynthesis are needed for male sexual differentiation”. American Journal of Human Genetics. 89 (2): 201–18. august 2011. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2011.06.009. PMC 3155178 . PMID 21802064.
Reisch, Nicole; Taylor, Angela E.; Nogueira, Edson F.; Asby, Daniel J.; Dhir, Vivek; Berry, Andrew; Krone, Nils; Auchus, Richard J.; Shackleton, Cedric H. L. (2019). „Alternative pathway androgen biosynthesis and human fetal female virilization”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (44): 22294–22299. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11622294R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906623116. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 6825302 . PMID 31611378.
Sumińska, Marta; Bogusz-Górna, Klaudia; Wegner, Dominika; Fichna, Marta (2020). „Non-Classic Disorder of Adrenal Steroidogenesis and Clinical Dilemmas in 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency Combined with Backdoor Androgen Pathway. Mini-Review and Case Report”. Int J Mol Sci. 21 (13): 4622. doi:10.3390/ijms21134622. PMC 7369945 . PMID 32610579.
Fukami, Maki; Homma, Keiko; Hasegawa, Tomonobu; Ogata, Tsutomu (2013). „Backdoor pathway for dihydrotestosterone biosynthesis: implications for normal and abnormal human sex development”. Developmental Dynamics. 242 (4): 320–9. doi:10.1002/dvdy.23892. PMID 23073980.
Biswas, Michael G.; Russell, David W. (1997). „Expression cloning and characterization of oxidative 17beta- and 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenases from rat and human prostate”. J Biol Chem. 272 (25): 15959–66. doi:10.1074/jbc.272.25.15959. PMID 9188497.
Muthusamy, Selvaraj; Andersson, Stefan; Kim, Hyun-Jin; Butler, Ryan; Waage, Linda; Bergerheim, Ulf; Gustafsson, Jan-Åke (2011). „Estrogen receptor β and 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 6, a growth regulatory pathway that is lost in prostate cancer”. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 108 (50): 20090–4. Bibcode:2011PNAS..10820090M. doi:10.1073/pnas.1117772108. PMC 3250130 . PMID 22114194.
Storbeck, Karl-Heinz; Mostaghel, Elahe A. (2019). „Canonical and Noncanonical Androgen Metabolism and Activity”. Advances in Experimental Medicine and Biology. 1210: 239–277. doi:10.1007/978-3-030-32656-2_11. ISBN 978-3-030-32655-5. PMID 31900912.
Rižner, Tea Lanišnik; Lin, Hsueh K.; Penning, Trevor M. (2003). „Role of human type 3 3alpha-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase (AKR1C2) in androgen metabolism of prostate cancer cells”. Chem Biol Interact. 143-144: 401–9. doi:10.1016/s0009-2797(02)00179-5. PMID 12604227.
Snaterse, Gido; Mies, Rosinda; van Weerden, Wytske M.; French, Pim J.; Jonker, Johan W.; Houtsmuller, Adriaan B.; van Royen, Martin E.; Visser, Jenny A.; Hofland, Johannes (19 ianuarie 2022). „Androgen receptor mutations modulate activation by 11-oxygenated androgens and glucocorticoids”. Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases. 26 (2): 293–301. doi:10.1038/s41391-022-00491-z. ISSN 1476-5608. PMID 35046557 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Handelsman, David J.; Cooper, Elliot R.; Heather, Alison K. (aprilie 2022). „Bioactivity of 11 keto and hydroxy androgens in yeast and mammalian host cells”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 218: 106049. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2021.106049. ISSN 1879-1220. PMID 34990809 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Rege, Juilee; Nakamura, Yasuhiro; Satoh, Fumitoshi; Morimoto, Ryo; Kennedy, Michael R.; Layman, Lawrence C.; Honma, Seijiro; Sasano, Hironobu; Rainey, William E. (2013). „Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry analysis of human adrenal vein 19-carbon steroids before and after ACTH stimulation”. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 98 (3): 1182–8. doi:10.1210/jc.2012-2912. PMC 3590473 . PMID 23386646.
Campana, Carmela; Rege, Juilee; Turcu, Adina F.; Pezzi, Vincenzo; Gomez-Sanchez, Celso E.; Robins, Diane M.; Rainey, William E. (2016). „Development of a novel cell based androgen screening model”. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 156: 17–22. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2015.11.005. PMC 4748855 . PMID 26581480.
Lee, Hyun Gyung; Kim, Chan Jong (2022). „Classic and backdoor pathways of androgen biosynthesis in human sexual development”. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 27 (2): 83–89. doi:10.6065/apem.2244124.062. PMC 9260366 . PMID 35793998 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 21 august 2023. Accesat în 21 august 2023.
Turcu, Adina F.; Auchus, Richard J. (2015). „Adrenal Steroidogenesis and Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia”. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. Elsevier BV. 44 (2): 275–296. doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2015.02.002. ISSN 0889-8529. PMC 4506691 . PMID 26038201.
Turcu, A. F.; Rege, J.; Chomic, R.; Liu, J.; Nishimoto, H. K.; Else, T.; Moraitis, A. G.; Palapattu, G. S.; Rainey, W. E. (2015). „Profiles of 21-Carbon Steroids in 21-hydroxylase Deficiency”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 100 (6): 2283–2290. doi:10.1210/jc.2015-1023. PMC 4454804 . PMID 25850025.
Nguyen, Lee S.; Rouas-Freiss, Nathalie; Funck-Brentano, Christian; Leban, Monique; Carosella, Edgardo D.; Touraine, Philippe; Varnous, Shaida; Bachelot, Anne; Salem, Joe-Elie (2019). „Influence of hormones on the immunotolerogenic molecule HLA-G: a cross-sectional study in patients with congenital adrenal hyperplasia”. Eur J Endocrinol. 181 (5): 481–488. doi:10.1530/EJE-19-0379. PMID 31505456.
Kawarai, Yoshimasa; Ishikawa, Hiroshi; Segawa, Tomoya; Teramoto, Shokichi; Tanaka, Tomoaki; Shozu, Makio (2017). „High serum progesterone associated with infertility in a woman with nonclassic congenital adrenal hyperplasia”. J Obstet Gynaecol Res. 43 (5): 946–950. doi:10.1111/jog.13288. PMID 28188961.
Van Rooyen, Desmaré; Yadav, Rahul; Scott, Emily E.; Swart, Amanda C. (2020). „CYP17A1 exhibits 17αhydroxylase/17,20-lyase activity towards 11β-hydroxyprogesterone and 11-ketoprogesterone metabolites in the C11-oxy backdoor pathway”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 199: 105614. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2020.105614. PMID 32007561.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-DeMay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Brerault, J. L.; Couillin, P.; Galons, H.; Villette, J. M. (martie 1989). „Increased plasma 21-deoxycorticosterone (21-DB) levels in late-onset adrenal 21-hydroxylase deficiency suggest a mild defect of the mineralocorticoid pathway”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 68 (3): 542–547. doi:10.1210/jcem-68-3-542. ISSN 0021-972X. PMID 2537337. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-Demay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Gourmelen, M.; Couillin, P.; Mornet, E.; Villette, J. M. (2 decembrie 1989). „[21-deoxycortisol. A new marker of virilizing adrenal hyperplasia caused by 21-hydroxylase deficiency]”. Presse Medicale (Paris, France: 1983). 18 (40): 1965–1969. ISSN 0755-4982. PMID 2531882. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Fiet, Jean; Le Bouc, Yves; Guéchot, Jérôme; Hélin, Nicolas; Maubert, Marie-Anne; Farabos, Dominique; Lamazière, Antonin (1 martie 2017). „A Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectometry Profile of 16 Serum Steroids, Including 21-Deoxycortisol and 21-Deoxycorticosterone, for Management of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia”. Journal of the Endocrine Society. 1 (3): 186–201. doi:10.1210/js.2016-1048. ISSN 2472-1972. PMC 5686660 . PMID 29264476.
Turcu, Adina F.; Nanba, Aya T.; Chomic, Robert; Upadhyay, Sunil K.; Giordano, Thomas J.; Shields, James J.; Merke, Deborah P.; Rainey, William E.; Auchus, Richard J. (2016). „Adrenal-derived 11-oxygenated 19-carbon steroids are the dominant androgens in classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency”. Eur J Endocrinol. 174 (5): 601–9. doi:10.1530/EJE-15-1181. PMC 4874183 . PMID 26865584.
Auchus, Richard J.; Buschur, Elizabeth O.; Chang, Alice Y.; Hammer, Gary D.; Ramm, Carole; Madrigal, David; Wang, George; Gonzalez, Martha; Xu, Xu Steven (2014). „Abiraterone acetate to lower androgens in women with classic 21-hydroxylase deficiency”. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 99 (8): 2763–70. doi:10.1210/jc.2014-1258. PMC 4121028 . PMID 24780050.
Turcu, Adina F.; Mallappa, Ashwini; Nella, Aikaterini A.; Chen, Xuan; Zhao, Lili; Nanba, Aya T.; Byrd, James Brian; Auchus, Richard J.; Merke, Deborah P. (2021). „24-Hour Profiles of 11-Oxygenated C19 Steroids and Δ5-Steroid Sulfates during Oral and Continuous Subcutaneous Glucocorticoids in 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency”. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 12: 751191. doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.751191. PMC 8636728 . PMID 34867794.
Turcu, Adina F; Mallappa, Ashwini; Elman, Meredith S; Avila, Nilo A; Marko, Jamie; Rao, Hamsini; Tsodikov, Alexander; Auchus, Richard J; Merke, Deborah P (2017). „11-Oxygenated Androgens Are Biomarkers of Adrenal Volume and Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors in 21-Hydroxylase Deficiency”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 102 (8): 2701–2710. doi:10.1210/jc.2016-3989. PMC 5546849 . PMID 28472487.
Schröder, Mariska A M.; Turcu, Adina F.; o'Day, Patrick; Van Herwaarden, Antonius E.; Span, Paul N.; Auchus, Richard J.; Sweep, Fred C G J.; Claahsen-Van Der Grinten, Hedi L. (2022). „Production of 11-Oxygenated Androgens by Testicular Adrenal Rest Tumors”. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 107 (1): e272–e280. doi:10.1210/clinem/dgab598. PMC 8684463 . PMID 34390337.
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Boettcher, Claudia; Flück, Christa E. (2022). „Rare forms of genetic steroidogenic defects affecting the gonads and adrenals”. Best Pract Res Clin Endocrinol Metab. 36 (1): 101593. doi:10.1016/j.beem.2021.101593. PMID 34711511.
Du Toit, Therina; Swart, Amanda C. (2021). „Turning the spotlight on the C11-oxy androgens in human fetal development”. J Steroid Biochem Mol Biol. 212: 105946. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2021.105946. PMID 34171490.
Finkielstain, Gabriela P.; Vieites, Ana; Bergadá, Ignacio; Rey, Rodolfo A. (2021). „Disorders of Sex Development of Adrenal Origin”. Front Endocrinol (Lausanne). 12: 770782. doi:10.3389/fendo.2021.770782. PMC 8720965 . PMID 34987475 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor).
Eckstein, B.; Borut, A.; Cohen, S. (1987). „Metabolic pathways for androstanediol formation in immature rat testis microsomes”. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects. 924 (1): 1–6. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(87)90063-8. ISSN 0006-3002. PMID 3828389. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Penning, Trevor M. (1997). „Molecular Endocrinology of Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases”. Endocrine Reviews (în engleză). 18 (3): 281–305. doi:10.1210/edrv.18.3.0302. ISSN 0163-769X. PMID 9183566. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Barnard, Lise; Gent, Rachelle; Van Rooyen, Desmaré; Swart, Amanda C. (2017). „Adrenal C11-oxy C21 steroids contribute to the C11-oxy C19 steroid pool via the backdoor pathway in the biosynthesis and metabolism of 21-deoxycortisol and 21-deoxycortisone”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 174: 86–95. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.07.034. PMID 28774496. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
van Rooyen, Desmaré; Gent, Rachelle; Barnard, Lise; Swart, Amanda C. (2018). „The in vitro metabolism of 11β-hydroxyprogesterone and 11-ketoprogesterone to 11-ketodihydrotestosterone in the backdoor pathway”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 178: 203–212. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.12.014. PMID 29277707.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Kamrath, Clemens; Hochberg, Ze'ev; Hartmann, Michaela F.; Remer, Thomas; Wudy, Stefan A. (2012). „Increased activation of the alternative "backdoor" pathway in patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency: evidence from urinary steroid hormone analysis”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 97 (3): E367–375. doi:10.1210/jc.2011-1997. ISSN 1945-7197. PMID 22170725. Arhivat din originalul de la 30 iunie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Mahendroo, Mala; Wilson, Jean D.; Richardson, James A.; Auchus, Richard J. (2004). „Steroid 5alpha-reductase 1 promotes 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol synthesis in immature mouse testes by two pathways”. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 222 (1–2): 113–120. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2004.04.009. ISSN 0303-7207. PMID 15249131. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Snaterse, Gido; Mies, Rosinda; van Weerden, Wytske M.; French, Pim J.; Jonker, Johan W.; Houtsmuller, Adriaan B.; van Royen, Martin E.; Visser, Jenny A.; Hofland, Johannes (19 ianuarie 2022). „Androgen receptor mutations modulate activation by 11-oxygenated androgens and glucocorticoids”. Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases. 26 (2): 293–301. doi:10.1038/s41391-022-00491-z. ISSN 1476-5608. PMID 35046557 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Handelsman, David J.; Cooper, Elliot R.; Heather, Alison K. (aprilie 2022). „Bioactivity of 11 keto and hydroxy androgens in yeast and mammalian host cells”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 218: 106049. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2021.106049. ISSN 1879-1220. PMID 34990809 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-DeMay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Brerault, J. L.; Couillin, P.; Galons, H.; Villette, J. M. (martie 1989). „Increased plasma 21-deoxycorticosterone (21-DB) levels in late-onset adrenal 21-hydroxylase deficiency suggest a mild defect of the mineralocorticoid pathway”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 68 (3): 542–547. doi:10.1210/jcem-68-3-542. ISSN 0021-972X. PMID 2537337. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-Demay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Gourmelen, M.; Couillin, P.; Mornet, E.; Villette, J. M. (2 decembrie 1989). „[21-deoxycortisol. A new marker of virilizing adrenal hyperplasia caused by 21-hydroxylase deficiency]”. Presse Medicale (Paris, France: 1983). 18 (40): 1965–1969. ISSN 0755-4982. PMID 2531882. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Eckstein, B.; Borut, A.; Cohen, S. (1987). „Metabolic pathways for androstanediol formation in immature rat testis microsomes”. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects. 924 (1): 1–6. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(87)90063-8. ISSN 0006-3002. PMID 3828389. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.

oup.com

academic.oup.com

Penning, Trevor M. (1997). „Molecular Endocrinology of Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases”. Endocrine Reviews (în engleză). 18 (3): 281–305. doi:10.1210/edrv.18.3.0302. ISSN 0163-769X. PMID 9183566. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.

sciencedirect.com

Barnard, Lise; Gent, Rachelle; Van Rooyen, Desmaré; Swart, Amanda C. (2017). „Adrenal C11-oxy C21 steroids contribute to the C11-oxy C19 steroid pool via the backdoor pathway in the biosynthesis and metabolism of 21-deoxycortisol and 21-deoxycortisone”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 174: 86–95. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.07.034. PMID 28774496. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.

web.archive.org

Kinter, K. J.; Anekar, A. A. (2021). Biochemistry, Dihydrotestosterone. StatPearls. PMID 32491566. Arhivat din originalul de la 21 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Kamrath, Clemens; Hochberg, Ze'ev; Hartmann, Michaela F.; Remer, Thomas; Wudy, Stefan A. (2012). „Increased activation of the alternative "backdoor" pathway in patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency: evidence from urinary steroid hormone analysis”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 97 (3): E367–375. doi:10.1210/jc.2011-1997. ISSN 1945-7197. PMID 22170725. Arhivat din originalul de la 30 iunie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Mahendroo, Mala; Wilson, Jean D.; Richardson, James A.; Auchus, Richard J. (2004). „Steroid 5alpha-reductase 1 promotes 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol synthesis in immature mouse testes by two pathways”. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 222 (1–2): 113–120. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2004.04.009. ISSN 0303-7207. PMID 15249131. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Snaterse, Gido; Mies, Rosinda; van Weerden, Wytske M.; French, Pim J.; Jonker, Johan W.; Houtsmuller, Adriaan B.; van Royen, Martin E.; Visser, Jenny A.; Hofland, Johannes (19 ianuarie 2022). „Androgen receptor mutations modulate activation by 11-oxygenated androgens and glucocorticoids”. Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases. 26 (2): 293–301. doi:10.1038/s41391-022-00491-z. ISSN 1476-5608. PMID 35046557 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Handelsman, David J.; Cooper, Elliot R.; Heather, Alison K. (aprilie 2022). „Bioactivity of 11 keto and hydroxy androgens in yeast and mammalian host cells”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 218: 106049. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2021.106049. ISSN 1879-1220. PMID 34990809 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Masiutin, Maxim; Yadav, Maneesh (21 octombrie 2022). „Unpublished results communicated by Karl-Heinz Storbeck in review”. [Wikijournal of Medicine]. 10 (1): 3. doi:10.15347/WJM/2023.003. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Lee, Hyun Gyung; Kim, Chan Jong (2022). „Classic and backdoor pathways of androgen biosynthesis in human sexual development”. Ann Pediatr Endocrinol Metab. 27 (2): 83–89. doi:10.6065/apem.2244124.062. PMC 9260366 . PMID 35793998 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 21 august 2023. Accesat în 21 august 2023.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-DeMay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Brerault, J. L.; Couillin, P.; Galons, H.; Villette, J. M. (martie 1989). „Increased plasma 21-deoxycorticosterone (21-DB) levels in late-onset adrenal 21-hydroxylase deficiency suggest a mild defect of the mineralocorticoid pathway”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 68 (3): 542–547. doi:10.1210/jcem-68-3-542. ISSN 0021-972X. PMID 2537337. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-Demay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Gourmelen, M.; Couillin, P.; Mornet, E.; Villette, J. M. (2 decembrie 1989). „[21-deoxycortisol. A new marker of virilizing adrenal hyperplasia caused by 21-hydroxylase deficiency]”. Presse Medicale (Paris, France: 1983). 18 (40): 1965–1969. ISSN 0755-4982. PMID 2531882. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Eckstein, B.; Borut, A.; Cohen, S. (1987). „Metabolic pathways for androstanediol formation in immature rat testis microsomes”. Biochimica et Biophysica Acta (BBA) - General Subjects. 924 (1): 1–6. doi:10.1016/0304-4165(87)90063-8. ISSN 0006-3002. PMID 3828389. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Penning, Trevor M. (1997). „Molecular Endocrinology of Hydroxysteroid Dehydrogenases”. Endocrine Reviews (în engleză). 18 (3): 281–305. doi:10.1210/edrv.18.3.0302. ISSN 0163-769X. PMID 9183566. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Barnard, Lise; Gent, Rachelle; Van Rooyen, Desmaré; Swart, Amanda C. (2017). „Adrenal C11-oxy C21 steroids contribute to the C11-oxy C19 steroid pool via the backdoor pathway in the biosynthesis and metabolism of 21-deoxycortisol and 21-deoxycortisone”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 174: 86–95. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2017.07.034. PMID 28774496. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.

wikiversity.org

en.wikiversity.org

Masiutin, Maxim; Yadav, Maneesh (21 octombrie 2022). „Unpublished results communicated by Karl-Heinz Storbeck in review”. [Wikijournal of Medicine]. 10 (1): 3. doi:10.15347/WJM/2023.003. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.

worldcat.org

Kamrath, Clemens; Hochberg, Ze'ev; Hartmann, Michaela F.; Remer, Thomas; Wudy, Stefan A. (2012). „Increased activation of the alternative "backdoor" pathway in patients with 21-hydroxylase deficiency: evidence from urinary steroid hormone analysis”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 97 (3): E367–375. doi:10.1210/jc.2011-1997. ISSN 1945-7197. PMID 22170725. Arhivat din originalul de la 30 iunie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Shaw, G.; Renfree, M. B.; Leihy, M. W.; Shackleton, C. H.; Roitman, E.; Wilson, J. D. (2000). „Prostate formation in a marsupial is mediated by the testicular androgen 5 alpha-androstane-3 alpha,17 beta-diol”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 97 (22): 12256–12259. Bibcode:2000PNAS...9712256S. doi:10.1073/pnas.220412297. ISSN 0027-8424. PMC 17328 . PMID 11035809.
Mahendroo, Mala; Wilson, Jean D.; Richardson, James A.; Auchus, Richard J. (2004). „Steroid 5alpha-reductase 1 promotes 5alpha-androstane-3alpha,17beta-diol synthesis in immature mouse testes by two pathways”. Molecular and Cellular Endocrinology. 222 (1–2): 113–120. doi:10.1016/j.mce.2004.04.009. ISSN 0303-7207. PMID 15249131. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Reisch, Nicole; Taylor, Angela E.; Nogueira, Edson F.; Asby, Daniel J.; Dhir, Vivek; Berry, Andrew; Krone, Nils; Auchus, Richard J.; Shackleton, Cedric H. L. (2019). „Alternative pathway androgen biosynthesis and human fetal female virilization”. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 116 (44): 22294–22299. Bibcode:2019PNAS..11622294R. doi:10.1073/pnas.1906623116. ISSN 1091-6490. PMC 6825302 . PMID 31611378.
Snaterse, Gido; Mies, Rosinda; van Weerden, Wytske M.; French, Pim J.; Jonker, Johan W.; Houtsmuller, Adriaan B.; van Royen, Martin E.; Visser, Jenny A.; Hofland, Johannes (19 ianuarie 2022). „Androgen receptor mutations modulate activation by 11-oxygenated androgens and glucocorticoids”. Prostate Cancer and Prostatic Diseases. 26 (2): 293–301. doi:10.1038/s41391-022-00491-z. ISSN 1476-5608. PMID 35046557 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Handelsman, David J.; Cooper, Elliot R.; Heather, Alison K. (aprilie 2022). „Bioactivity of 11 keto and hydroxy androgens in yeast and mammalian host cells”. The Journal of Steroid Biochemistry and Molecular Biology. 218: 106049. doi:10.1016/j.jsbmb.2021.106049. ISSN 1879-1220. PMID 34990809 Verificați valoarea |pmid= (ajutor). Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Turcu, Adina F.; Auchus, Richard J. (2015). „Adrenal Steroidogenesis and Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia”. Endocrinology and Metabolism Clinics of North America. Elsevier BV. 44 (2): 275–296. doi:10.1016/j.ecl.2015.02.002. ISSN 0889-8529. PMC 4506691 . PMID 26038201.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-DeMay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Brerault, J. L.; Couillin, P.; Galons, H.; Villette, J. M. (martie 1989). „Increased plasma 21-deoxycorticosterone (21-DB) levels in late-onset adrenal 21-hydroxylase deficiency suggest a mild defect of the mineralocorticoid pathway”. The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism. 68 (3): 542–547. doi:10.1210/jcem-68-3-542. ISSN 0021-972X. PMID 2537337. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Fiet, J.; Gueux, B.; Raux-Demay, M. C.; Kuttenn, F.; Vexiau, P.; Gourmelen, M.; Couillin, P.; Mornet, E.; Villette, J. M. (2 decembrie 1989). „[21-deoxycortisol. A new marker of virilizing adrenal hyperplasia caused by 21-hydroxylase deficiency]”. Presse Medicale (Paris, France: 1983). 18 (40): 1965–1969. ISSN 0755-4982. PMID 2531882. Arhivat din originalul de la 15 aprilie 2023. Accesat în 30 iunie 2023.
Fiet, Jean; Le Bouc, Yves; Guéchot, Jérôme; Hélin, Nicolas; Maubert, Marie-Anne; Farabos, Dominique; Lamazière, Antonin (1 martie 2017). „A Liquid Chromatography/Tandem Mass Spectometry Profile of 16 Serum Steroids, Including 21-Deoxycortisol and 21-Deoxycorticosterone, for Management of Congenital Adrenal Hyperplasia”. Journal of the Endocrine Society. 1 (3): 186–201. doi:10.1210/js.2016-1048. ISSN 2472-1972. PMC 5686660 . PMID 29264476.
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