Inteligență artificială puternică (Romanian Wikipedia)
Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Inteligență artificială puternică" in Romanian language version.
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aiimpacts.org
- „Error in Armstrong and Sotala 2012”. AI Impacts. . Accesat în .
archive.org
- Aleksander 1996. Aleksander, Igor (), Impossible Minds
, World Scientific Publishing Company, ISBN 978-1-86094-036-1
arxiv.org
- Harnad, S (). „The Symbol Grounding Problem”. Physica D. 42 (1–3): 335–346. arXiv:cs/9906002
. Bibcode:1990PhyD...42..335H. doi:10.1016/0167-2789(90)90087-6. - Liu, Feng; Shi, Yong; Liu, Ying (). „Intelligence Quotient and Intelligence Grade of Artificial Intelligence”. Annals of Data Science. 4 (2): 179–191. arXiv:1709.10242 . Bibcode:2017arXiv170910242L. doi:10.1007/s40745-017-0109-0.
buffalo.edu
cse.buffalo.edu
- Shapiro, Stuart C. (1992). Artificial Intelligence Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. In Stuart C. Shapiro (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence (Second Edition, pp. 54–57). New York: John Wiley. (Section 4 is on "AI-Complete Tasks".)
captcha.net
- Luis von Ahn, Manuel Blum, Nicholas Hopper, and John Langford. CAPTCHA: Using Hard AI Problems for Security Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.. In Proceedings of Eurocrypt, Vol. 2656 (2003), pp. 294–311.
cogprints.org
- Searle 1980. Searle, John (), „Minds, Brains and Programs” (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756
- Searle 1980. Searle, John (), „Minds, Brains and Programs” (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756
doi.org
- Newell & Simon 1976. Newell, Allen; Simon, H. A. (). „Computer Science as Empirical Inquiry: Symbols and Search”. Communications of the ACM. 19 (3): 113–126. doi:10.1145/360018.360022 .
- Searle 1980. Searle, John (), „Minds, Brains and Programs” (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756
- Grace, Katja; Salvatier, John; Dafoe, Allan; Zhang, Baobao; Evans, Owain (). „Viewpoint: When Will AI Exceed Human Performance? Evidence from AI Experts”. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research. 62: 729–754. doi:10.1613/jair.1.11222 . ISSN 1076-9757.
- White, R. W. (). „Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence”. Psychological Review. 66 (5): 297–333. doi:10.1037/h0040934. PMID 13844397.
- Harnad, S (). „The Symbol Grounding Problem”. Physica D. 42 (1–3): 335–346. arXiv:cs/9906002 . Bibcode:1990PhyD...42..335H. doi:10.1016/0167-2789(90)90087-6.
- Goertzel 2007. Goertzel, Ben (), „Human-level artificial general intelligence and the possibility of a technological singularity: a reaction to Ray Kurzweil's The Singularity Is Near, and McDermott's critique of Kurzweil”, Artificial Intelligence, 171 (18, Special Review Issue): 1161–1173, doi:10.1016/j.artint.2007.10.011, accesat în .
- Theil, Stefan. „Trouble in Mind”. Scientific American (în engleză). pp. 36–42. Bibcode:2015SciAm.313d..36T. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1015-36. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- Liu, Feng; Shi, Yong; Liu, Ying (). „Intelligence Quotient and Intelligence Grade of Artificial Intelligence”. Annals of Data Science. 4 (2): 179–191. arXiv:1709.10242 . Bibcode:2017arXiv170910242L. doi:10.1007/s40745-017-0109-0.
- Searle 1980. Searle, John (), „Minds, Brains and Programs” (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756
- Sotala, Kaj; Yampolskiy, Roman V (). „Responses to catastrophic AGI risk: a survey”. Physica Scripta. 90 (1): 8. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/90/1/018001 . ISSN 0031-8949.
- Yudkowsky 2006. Yudkowsky, Eliezer (), Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed., „Artificial General Intelligence” (PDF), Annual Review of Psychology, Springer, 49: 585–612, doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.585, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, PMID 9496632, arhivat din original (PDF) la
- Shermer, Michael (). „Apocalypse AI”. Scientific American (în engleză). p. 77. Bibcode:2017SciAm.316c..77S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0317-77. Accesat în .
economist.com
- Hodson, Hal (). „DeepMind and Google: the battle to control artificial intelligence”. 1843. Accesat în .
AGI stands for Artificial General Intelligence, a hypothetical computer program...
elte.hu
people.inf.elte.hu
- Goertzel & Pennachin 2006. Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed. (), Artificial General Intelligence (PDF), Springer, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, arhivat din original (PDF) la
engadget.com
- Lawler, Richard (). „John Carmack takes a step back at Oculus to work on human-like AI”. Engadget. Accesat în .
europa.eu
eur-lex.europa.eu
- Avizul Comitetului Economic și Social European privind „Inteligența artificială – Impactul inteligenței artificiale asupra pieței unice (digitale), a producției, a consumului, a ocupării forței de muncă și a societății” Art. 2.2; Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene, 31 august 2017
europarl.europa.eu
- europarl.europa.eu: How artificial intelligence works, "Concluding remarks: Today's AI is powerful and useful, but remains far from speculated AGI or ASI.", European Parliamentary Research Service, retrieved March 3, 2020
fmi-plovdiv.org
forbes.com
- Kurzweil, Ray (), „Long Live AI”, Forbes: Kurzweil describes strong AI as "machine intelligence with the full range of human intelligence."
foresight.org
- Gubrud 1997. Gubrud, Mark (noiembrie 1997), „Nanotechnology and International Security”, Fifth Foresight Conference on Molecular Nanotechnology, arhivat din original la , accesat în
gartner.com
blogs.gartner.com
- „Trends in the Emerging Tech Hype Cycle”. Gartner Reports. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
goertzel.org
- AGI Summer School in Xiamen, goertzel.org
harvard.edu
adsabs.harvard.edu
- Harnad, S (). „The Symbol Grounding Problem”. Physica D. 42 (1–3): 335–346. arXiv:cs/9906002 . Bibcode:1990PhyD...42..335H. doi:10.1016/0167-2789(90)90087-6.
- Theil, Stefan. „Trouble in Mind”. Scientific American (în engleză). pp. 36–42. Bibcode:2015SciAm.313d..36T. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1015-36. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- Liu, Feng; Shi, Yong; Liu, Ying (). „Intelligence Quotient and Intelligence Grade of Artificial Intelligence”. Annals of Data Science. 4 (2): 179–191. arXiv:1709.10242 . Bibcode:2017arXiv170910242L. doi:10.1007/s40745-017-0109-0.
- Shermer, Michael (). „Apocalypse AI”. Scientific American (în engleză). p. 77. Bibcode:2017SciAm.316c..77S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0317-77. Accesat în .
hutter1.net
- „Intelligent machines that learn unaided” (PDF). Ticino Ricerca. . Accesat în .
ieee.org
spectrum.ieee.org
- „Tech Luminaries Address Singularity”. IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News (în engleză) (SPECIAL REPORT: THE SINGULARITY). . Accesat în .
intelligence.org
- Muehlhauser, Luke (). „What is AGI?”. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- „About the Machine Intelligence Research Institute”. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
itu.int
- itu.int: Beyond Mad?: The Race For Artificial General Intelligence, "AGI represents a level of power that remains firmly in the realm of speculative fiction as on date." February 2, 2018, retrieved March 3, 2020
jair.org
- Superintelligence Cannot be Contained: Lessons from Computability Theory, Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, jair.org, Jan 5, 2021
louisville.edu
cecs.louisville.edu
- Roman V. Yampolskiy. Turing Test as a Defining Feature of AI-Completeness. In Artificial Intelligence, Evolutionary Computation and Metaheuristics (AIECM) --In the footsteps of Alan Turing. Xin-She Yang (Ed.). pp. 3–17. (Chapter 1). Springer, London. 2013. http://cecs.louisville.edu/ry/TuringTestasaDefiningFeature04270003.pdf Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.
mit.edu
mitpress.mit.edu
- „Scientist on the Set: An Interview with Marvin Minsky”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
nap.edu
- Crevier 1993, pp. 161–162,197–203,240. ; Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 25. ; NRC 1999, under "Shift to Applied Research Increases Investment". NRC (), „Developments in Artificial Intelligence”, Funding a Revolution: Government Support for Computing Research, National Academy Press
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
- White, R. W. (). „Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence”. Psychological Review. 66 (5): 297–333. doi:10.1037/h0040934. PMID 13844397.
- Yudkowsky 2006. Yudkowsky, Eliezer (), Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed., „Artificial General Intelligence” (PDF), Annual Review of Psychology, Springer, 49: 585–612, doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.585, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, PMID 9496632, arhivat din original (PDF) la
nytimes.com
- Markoff, John (). „Behind Artificial Intelligence, a Squadron of Bright Real People”. The New York Times.
- Markoff, John (). „When A.I. Matures, It May Call Jürgen Schmidhuber 'Dad'”. The New York Times. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
open2.net
- „The Open University on Strong and Weak AI”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
openai.com
- „About OpenAI”. OpenAI (în engleză). Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
psu.edu
citeseerx.ist.psu.edu
- Bergmair, Richard (). „Natural Language Steganography and an "AI-complete" Security Primitive”. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.105.129 . (unpublished?)
scholar.google.com
- Goertzel 2007. Goertzel, Ben (), „Human-level artificial general intelligence and the possibility of a technological singularity: a reaction to Ray Kurzweil's The Singularity Is Near, and McDermott's critique of Kurzweil”, Artificial Intelligence, 171 (18, Special Review Issue): 1161–1173, doi:10.1016/j.artint.2007.10.011, accesat în .
scientificamerican.com
- Theil, Stefan. „Trouble in Mind”. Scientific American (în engleză). pp. 36–42. Bibcode:2015SciAm.313d..36T. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1015-36. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- Shermer, Michael (). „Apocalypse AI”. Scientific American (în engleză). p. 77. Bibcode:2017SciAm.316c..77S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0317-77. Accesat în .
singinst.org
- Yudkowsky 2006. Yudkowsky, Eliezer (), Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed., „Artificial General Intelligence” (PDF), Annual Review of Psychology, Springer, 49: 585–612, doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.585, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, PMID 9496632, arhivat din original (PDF) la
sites.google.com
- Goertzel & Wang 2006. . See also Wang (2006) with an up-to-date summary and lots of links. Goertzel, Ben; Wang, Pei (), Introduction: Aspects of Artificial General Intelligence (PDF)
ssrn.com
stanford.edu
www-formal.stanford.edu
- AI founder John McCarthy writes: "we cannot yet characterize in general what kinds of computational procedures we want to call intelligent." McCarthy, John (). „Basic Questions”. Stanford University. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . (For a discussion of some definitions of intelligence used by artificial intelligence researchers, see philosophy of artificial intelligence.)
t3n.de
- „Google-KI doppelt so schlau wie Siri”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
talkyblog.com
- „What is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)? | 4 Tests For Ensuring Artificial General Intelligence”. Talky Blog (în engleză). . Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
technologyreview.com
- Allen, Paul. „The Singularity Isn't Near”. MIT Technology Review. Accesat în .
ted.com
tedxtalks.ted.com
- „The Age of Artificial Intelligence: George John at TEDxLondonBusinessSchool 2013”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
theatlantic.com
- „But What Would the End of Humanity Mean for Me?”. The Atlantic. . Accesat în .
theguardian.com
- Winfield, Alan. „Artificial intelligence will not turn into a Frankenstein's monster”. The Guardian. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
typepad.com
crnano.typepad.com
- Treder, Mike (), „Advanced Human ntelligence”, Responsible Nanotechnology, arhivat din original la
- (Kurzweil 2005, p. 260) or see Advanced Human Intelligence Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. where he defines strong AI as "machine intelligence with the full range of human intelligence." Kurzweil, Ray (), The Singularity is Near, Viking Press
uni-plovdiv.bg
fmi.uni-plovdiv.bg
- Факултет по математика и информатика - Избираеми дисциплини 2010/2011 - зимен триместър, fmi.uni-plovdiv.bg, arhivat din original la , accesat în
venturebeat.com
- Grossman, Gary (). „We're entering the AI twilight zone between narrow and general AI”. VentureBeat. Accesat în .
Certainly, too, there are those who claim we are already seeing an early example of an AGI system in the recently announced GPT-3 natural language processing (NLP) neural network. ... So is GPT-3 the first example of an AGI system? This is debatable, but the consensus is that it is not AGI. ... If nothing else, GPT-3 tells us there is a middle ground between narrow and general AI.
web.archive.org
- Treder, Mike (), „Advanced Human ntelligence”, Responsible Nanotechnology, arhivat din original la
- „The Age of Artificial Intelligence: George John at TEDxLondonBusinessSchool 2013”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- „The Open University on Strong and Weak AI”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- AI founder John McCarthy writes: "we cannot yet characterize in general what kinds of computational procedures we want to call intelligent." McCarthy, John (). „Basic Questions”. Stanford University. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în . (For a discussion of some definitions of intelligence used by artificial intelligence researchers, see philosophy of artificial intelligence.)
- Muehlhauser, Luke (). „What is AGI?”. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- „What is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)? | 4 Tests For Ensuring Artificial General Intelligence”. Talky Blog (în engleză). . Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- Shapiro, Stuart C. (1992). Artificial Intelligence Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. In Stuart C. Shapiro (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence (Second Edition, pp. 54–57). New York: John Wiley. (Section 4 is on "AI-Complete Tasks".)
- Roman V. Yampolskiy. Turing Test as a Defining Feature of AI-Completeness. In Artificial Intelligence, Evolutionary Computation and Metaheuristics (AIECM) --In the footsteps of Alan Turing. Xin-She Yang (Ed.). pp. 3–17. (Chapter 1). Springer, London. 2013. http://cecs.louisville.edu/ry/TuringTestasaDefiningFeature04270003.pdf Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.
- Luis von Ahn, Manuel Blum, Nicholas Hopper, and John Langford. CAPTCHA: Using Hard AI Problems for Security Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine.. In Proceedings of Eurocrypt, Vol. 2656 (2003), pp. 294–311.
- „Scientist on the Set: An Interview with Marvin Minsky”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- „Trends in the Emerging Tech Hype Cycle”. Gartner Reports. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- Gubrud 1997. Gubrud, Mark (noiembrie 1997), „Nanotechnology and International Security”, Fifth Foresight Conference on Molecular Nanotechnology, arhivat din original la , accesat în
- Факултет по математика и информатика - Избираеми дисциплини 2010/2011 - зимен триместър, fmi.uni-plovdiv.bg, arhivat din original la , accesat în
- Goertzel & Pennachin 2006. Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed. (), Artificial General Intelligence (PDF), Springer, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, arhivat din original (PDF) la
- (Kurzweil 2005, p. 260) or see Advanced Human Intelligence Arhivat în , la Wayback Machine. where he defines strong AI as "machine intelligence with the full range of human intelligence." Kurzweil, Ray (), The Singularity is Near, Viking Press
- Markoff, John (). „When A.I. Matures, It May Call Jürgen Schmidhuber 'Dad'”. The New York Times. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- „About the Machine Intelligence Research Institute”. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- „About OpenAI”. OpenAI (în engleză). Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- Theil, Stefan. „Trouble in Mind”. Scientific American (în engleză). pp. 36–42. Bibcode:2015SciAm.313d..36T. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1015-36. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- „Google-KI doppelt so schlau wie Siri”. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
- Yudkowsky 2006. Yudkowsky, Eliezer (), Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed., „Artificial General Intelligence” (PDF), Annual Review of Psychology, Springer, 49: 585–612, doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.585, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, PMID 9496632, arhivat din original (PDF) la
- Winfield, Alan. „Artificial intelligence will not turn into a Frankenstein's monster”. The Guardian. Arhivat din original la . Accesat în .
worldcat.org
- Grace, Katja; Salvatier, John; Dafoe, Allan; Zhang, Baobao; Evans, Owain (). „Viewpoint: When Will AI Exceed Human Performance? Evidence from AI Experts”. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research. 62: 729–754. doi:10.1613/jair.1.11222 . ISSN 1076-9757.
- Sotala, Kaj; Yampolskiy, Roman V (). „Responses to catastrophic AGI risk: a survey”. Physica Scripta. 90 (1): 8. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/90/1/018001 . ISSN 0031-8949.