Inteligență artificială puternică (Romanian Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Inteligență artificială puternică" in Romanian language version.

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aiimpacts.org (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

„Error in Armstrong and Sotala 2012”. AI Impacts. 2016. Accesat în 24 august 2020.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Romanian: 23^rd place)

Aleksander 1996. Aleksander, Igor (1996), Impossible Minds, World Scientific Publishing Company, ISBN 978-1-86094-036-1

arxiv.org (Global: 69^th place; Romanian: 132^nd place)

Harnad, S (1990). „The Symbol Grounding Problem”. Physica D. 42 (1–3): 335–346. arXiv:cs/9906002 . Bibcode:1990PhyD...42..335H. doi:10.1016/0167-2789(90)90087-6.
Liu, Feng; Shi, Yong; Liu, Ying (2017). „Intelligence Quotient and Intelligence Grade of Artificial Intelligence”. Annals of Data Science. 4 (2): 179–191. arXiv:1709.10242 . Bibcode:2017arXiv170910242L. doi:10.1007/s40745-017-0109-0.

berkeley.edu (Global: 580^th place; Romanian: 396^th place)

aima.cs.berkeley.edu

Crevier 1993, p. 211. , Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 24. and see also Feigenbaum & McCorduck 1983. Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach [Inteligența artificială: o abordare modernă] (în engleză) (ed. 2), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2 Feigenbaum, Edward A.; McCorduck, Pamela (1983), The Fifth Generation: Artificial Intelligence and Japan's Computer Challenge to the World, Michael Joseph, ISBN 978-0-7181-2401-4
Crevier 1993, pp. 161–162,197–203,240. ; Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 25. ; NRC 1999, under "Shift to Applied Research Increases Investment". Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach [Inteligența artificială: o abordare modernă] (în engleză) (ed. 2), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2 NRC (1999), „Developments in Artificial Intelligence”, Funding a Revolution: Government Support for Computing Research, National Academy Press
Russell & Norvig 2003, pp. 25–26. Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach [Inteligența artificială: o abordare modernă] (în engleză) (ed. 2), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
As defined in a standard AI textbook: "The assertion that machines could possibly act intelligently (or, perhaps better, act as if they were intelligent) is called the 'weak AI' hypothesis by philosophers, and the assertion that machines that do so are actually thinking (as opposed to simulating thinking) is called the 'strong AI' hypothesis." (Russell & Norvig 2003) Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach [Inteligența artificială: o abordare modernă] (în engleză) (ed. 2), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
As defined in a standard AI textbook: "The assertion that machines could possibly act intelligently (or, perhaps better, act as if they were intelligent) is called the 'weak AI' hypothesis by philosophers, and the assertion that machines that do so are actually thinking (as opposed to simulating thinking) is called the 'strong AI' hypothesis." (Russell & Norvig 2003) Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach [Inteligența artificială: o abordare modernă] (în engleză) (ed. 2), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2
Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 947. Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach [Inteligența artificială: o abordare modernă] (în engleză) (ed. 2), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2

buffalo.edu (Global: 4,241^st place; Romanian: 6,824^th place)

cse.buffalo.edu

Shapiro, Stuart C. (1992). Artificial Intelligence Arhivat în 1 februarie 2016, la Wayback Machine. In Stuart C. Shapiro (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence (Second Edition, pp. 54–57). New York: John Wiley. (Section 4 is on "AI-Complete Tasks".)

captcha.net (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

Luis von Ahn, Manuel Blum, Nicholas Hopper, and John Langford. CAPTCHA: Using Hard AI Problems for Security Arhivat în 4 martie 2016, la Wayback Machine.. In Proceedings of Eurocrypt, Vol. 2656 (2003), pp. 294–311.

cogprints.org (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

Searle 1980. Searle, John (1980), „Minds, Brains and Programs” (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756
Searle 1980. Searle, John (1980), „Minds, Brains and Programs” (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Romanian: 3^rd place)

Newell & Simon 1976. Newell, Allen; Simon, H. A. (1976). „Computer Science as Empirical Inquiry: Symbols and Search”. Communications of the ACM. 19 (3): 113–126. doi:10.1145/360018.360022 .
Searle 1980. Searle, John (1980), „Minds, Brains and Programs” (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756
Grace, Katja; Salvatier, John; Dafoe, Allan; Zhang, Baobao; Evans, Owain (31 iulie 2018). „Viewpoint: When Will AI Exceed Human Performance? Evidence from AI Experts”. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research. 62: 729–754. doi:10.1613/jair.1.11222 . ISSN 1076-9757.
White, R. W. (1959). „Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence”. Psychological Review. 66 (5): 297–333. doi:10.1037/h0040934. PMID 13844397.
Harnad, S (1990). „The Symbol Grounding Problem”. Physica D. 42 (1–3): 335–346. arXiv:cs/9906002 . Bibcode:1990PhyD...42..335H. doi:10.1016/0167-2789(90)90087-6.
Goertzel 2007. Goertzel, Ben (2007), „Human-level artificial general intelligence and the possibility of a technological singularity: a reaction to Ray Kurzweil's The Singularity Is Near, and McDermott's critique of Kurzweil”, Artificial Intelligence, 171 (18, Special Review Issue): 1161–1173, doi:10.1016/j.artint.2007.10.011, accesat în 1 aprilie 2009.
Theil, Stefan. „Trouble in Mind”. Scientific American (în engleză). pp. 36–42. Bibcode:2015SciAm.313d..36T. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1015-36. Arhivat din original la 9 noiembrie 2017. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.
Liu, Feng; Shi, Yong; Liu, Ying (2017). „Intelligence Quotient and Intelligence Grade of Artificial Intelligence”. Annals of Data Science. 4 (2): 179–191. arXiv:1709.10242 . Bibcode:2017arXiv170910242L. doi:10.1007/s40745-017-0109-0.
Searle 1980. Searle, John (1980), „Minds, Brains and Programs” (PDF), Behavioral and Brain Sciences, 3 (3): 417–457, doi:10.1017/S0140525X00005756
Sotala, Kaj; Yampolskiy, Roman V (19 decembrie 2014). „Responses to catastrophic AGI risk: a survey”. Physica Scripta. 90 (1): 8. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/90/1/018001 . ISSN 0031-8949.
Yudkowsky 2006. Yudkowsky, Eliezer (2006), Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed., „Artificial General Intelligence” (PDF), Annual Review of Psychology, Springer, 49: 585–612, doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.585, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, PMID 9496632, arhivat din original (PDF) la 11 aprilie 2009
Shermer, Michael (1 martie 2017). „Apocalypse AI”. Scientific American (în engleză). p. 77. Bibcode:2017SciAm.316c..77S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0317-77. Accesat în 27 noiembrie 2017.

economist.com (Global: 254^th place; Romanian: 282^nd place)

Hodson, Hal (1 martie 2019). „DeepMind and Google: the battle to control artificial intelligence”. 1843. Accesat în 7 iulie 2020. AGI stands for Artificial General Intelligence, a hypothetical computer program...

elte.hu (Global: 5,814^th place; Romanian: 7,523^rd place)

people.inf.elte.hu

Goertzel & Pennachin 2006. Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed. (2006), Artificial General Intelligence (PDF), Springer, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, arhivat din original (PDF) la 20 martie 2013

engadget.com (Global: 466^th place; Romanian: 1,257^th place)

Lawler, Richard (13 noiembrie 2019). „John Carmack takes a step back at Oculus to work on human-like AI”. Engadget. Accesat în 4 aprilie 2020.

europa.eu (Global: 68^th place; Romanian: 19^th place)

eur-lex.europa.eu

Avizul Comitetului Economic și Social European privind „Inteligența artificială – Impactul inteligenței artificiale asupra pieței unice (digitale), a producției, a consumului, a ocupării forței de muncă și a societății” Art. 2.2; Jurnalul Oficial al Uniunii Europene, 31 august 2017

europarl.europa.eu

europarl.europa.eu: How artificial intelligence works, "Concluding remarks: Today's AI is powerful and useful, but remains far from speculated AGI or ASI.", European Parliamentary Research Service, retrieved March 3, 2020

fmi-plovdiv.org (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

Факултет по математика и информатика - Избираеми дисциплини 2009/2010 - пролетен триместър, fmi-plovdiv.org

forbes.com (Global: 54^th place; Romanian: 143^rd place)

Kurzweil, Ray (5 august 2005), „Long Live AI”, Forbes : Kurzweil describes strong AI as "machine intelligence with the full range of human intelligence."

foresight.org (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

Gubrud 1997. Gubrud, Mark (noiembrie 1997), „Nanotechnology and International Security”, Fifth Foresight Conference on Molecular Nanotechnology, arhivat din original la 29 mai 2011, accesat în 7 mai 2011

gartner.com (Global: 4,365^th place; Romanian: 4,468^th place)

blogs.gartner.com

„Trends in the Emerging Tech Hype Cycle”. Gartner Reports. Arhivat din original la 22 mai 2019. Accesat în 7 mai 2019.

goertzel.org (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

AGI Summer School in Xiamen, goertzel.org

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Romanian: 27^th place)

adsabs.harvard.edu

Harnad, S (1990). „The Symbol Grounding Problem”. Physica D. 42 (1–3): 335–346. arXiv:cs/9906002 . Bibcode:1990PhyD...42..335H. doi:10.1016/0167-2789(90)90087-6.
Theil, Stefan. „Trouble in Mind”. Scientific American (în engleză). pp. 36–42. Bibcode:2015SciAm.313d..36T. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1015-36. Arhivat din original la 9 noiembrie 2017. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.
Liu, Feng; Shi, Yong; Liu, Ying (2017). „Intelligence Quotient and Intelligence Grade of Artificial Intelligence”. Annals of Data Science. 4 (2): 179–191. arXiv:1709.10242 . Bibcode:2017arXiv170910242L. doi:10.1007/s40745-017-0109-0.
Shermer, Michael (1 martie 2017). „Apocalypse AI”. Scientific American (în engleză). p. 77. Bibcode:2017SciAm.316c..77S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0317-77. Accesat în 27 noiembrie 2017.

hutter1.net (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

„Intelligent machines that learn unaided” (PDF). Ticino Ricerca. 2004. Accesat în 24 august 2020.

ieee.org (Global: 652^nd place; Romanian: 2,095^th place)

spectrum.ieee.org

„Tech Luminaries Address Singularity”. IEEE Spectrum: Technology, Engineering, and Science News (în engleză) (SPECIAL REPORT: THE SINGULARITY). 1 iunie 2008. Accesat în 8 aprilie 2020.

intelligence.org (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

Muehlhauser, Luke (11 august 2013). „What is AGI?”. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Arhivat din original la 25 aprilie 2014. Accesat în 1 mai 2014.
„About the Machine Intelligence Research Institute”. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Arhivat din original la 21 ianuarie 2018. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.

itu.int (Global: 986^th place; Romanian: 356^th place)

itu.int: Beyond Mad?: The Race For Artificial General Intelligence, "AGI represents a level of power that remains firmly in the realm of speculative fiction as on date." February 2, 2018, retrieved March 3, 2020

jair.org (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

Superintelligence Cannot be Contained: Lessons from Computability Theory, Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research, jair.org, Jan 5, 2021

louisville.edu (Global: low place; Romanian: 2,837^th place)

cecs.louisville.edu

Roman V. Yampolskiy. Turing Test as a Defining Feature of AI-Completeness. In Artificial Intelligence, Evolutionary Computation and Metaheuristics (AIECM) --In the footsteps of Alan Turing. Xin-She Yang (Ed.). pp. 3–17. (Chapter 1). Springer, London. 2013. http://cecs.louisville.edu/ry/TuringTestasaDefiningFeature04270003.pdf Arhivat în 22 mai 2013, la Wayback Machine.

mit.edu (Global: 415^th place; Romanian: 414^th place)

mitpress.mit.edu

„Scientist on the Set: An Interview with Marvin Minsky”. Arhivat din original la 16 iulie 2012. Accesat în 5 aprilie 2008.

nap.edu (Global: 2,128^th place; Romanian: 1,545^th place)

Crevier 1993, pp. 161–162,197–203,240. ; Russell & Norvig 2003, p. 25. ; NRC 1999, under "Shift to Applied Research Increases Investment". Russell, Stuart J.; Norvig, Peter (2003), Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach [Inteligența artificială: o abordare modernă] (în engleză) (ed. 2), Upper Saddle River, New Jersey: Prentice Hall, ISBN 0-13-790395-2 NRC (1999), „Developments in Artificial Intelligence”, Funding a Revolution: Government Support for Computing Research, National Academy Press

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Romanian: 4^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

White, R. W. (1959). „Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence”. Psychological Review. 66 (5): 297–333. doi:10.1037/h0040934. PMID 13844397.
Yudkowsky 2006. Yudkowsky, Eliezer (2006), Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed., „Artificial General Intelligence” (PDF), Annual Review of Psychology, Springer, 49: 585–612, doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.585, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, PMID 9496632, arhivat din original (PDF) la 11 aprilie 2009

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Romanian: 25^th place)

Markoff, John (14 octombrie 2005). „Behind Artificial Intelligence, a Squadron of Bright Real People”. The New York Times.
Markoff, John (27 noiembrie 2016). „When A.I. Matures, It May Call Jürgen Schmidhuber 'Dad'”. The New York Times. Arhivat din original la 26 decembrie 2017. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.

open2.net (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

„The Open University on Strong and Weak AI”. Arhivat din original la 25 septembrie 2009. Accesat în 8 octombrie 2007.

openai.com (Global: 1,559^th place; Romanian: 1,363^rd place)

„About OpenAI”. OpenAI (în engleză). Arhivat din original la 22 decembrie 2017. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.

psu.edu (Global: 207^th place; Romanian: 281^st place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

Bergmair, Richard (7 ianuarie 2006). „Natural Language Steganography and an "AI-complete" Security Primitive”. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.105.129 . (unpublished?)

scholar.google.com (Global: 1,697^th place; Romanian: 5,247^th place)

Goertzel 2007. Goertzel, Ben (2007), „Human-level artificial general intelligence and the possibility of a technological singularity: a reaction to Ray Kurzweil's The Singularity Is Near, and McDermott's critique of Kurzweil”, Artificial Intelligence, 171 (18, Special Review Issue): 1161–1173, doi:10.1016/j.artint.2007.10.011, accesat în 1 aprilie 2009.

scientificamerican.com (Global: 896^th place; Romanian: 601^st place)

Theil, Stefan. „Trouble in Mind”. Scientific American (în engleză). pp. 36–42. Bibcode:2015SciAm.313d..36T. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1015-36. Arhivat din original la 9 noiembrie 2017. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.
Shermer, Michael (1 martie 2017). „Apocalypse AI”. Scientific American (în engleză). p. 77. Bibcode:2017SciAm.316c..77S. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican0317-77. Accesat în 27 noiembrie 2017.

singinst.org (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

Yudkowsky 2006. Yudkowsky, Eliezer (2006), Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed., „Artificial General Intelligence” (PDF), Annual Review of Psychology, Springer, 49: 585–612, doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.585, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, PMID 9496632, arhivat din original (PDF) la 11 aprilie 2009

sites.google.com (Global: 626^th place; Romanian: 509^th place)

Goertzel & Wang 2006. . See also Wang (2006) with an up-to-date summary and lots of links. Goertzel, Ben; Wang, Pei (2006), Introduction: Aspects of Artificial General Intelligence (PDF)

ssrn.com (Global: 703^rd place; Romanian: 1,240^th place)

Baum, Seth (12 noiembrie 2017). „Baum, Seth, A Survey of Artificial General Intelligence Projects for Ethics, Risk, and Policy (November 12, 2017). Global Catastrophic Risk Institute Working Paper 17-1”.

stanford.edu (Global: 179^th place; Romanian: 36^th place)

www-formal.stanford.edu

AI founder John McCarthy writes: "we cannot yet characterize in general what kinds of computational procedures we want to call intelligent." McCarthy, John (2007). „Basic Questions”. Stanford University. Arhivat din original la 26 octombrie 2007. Accesat în 6 decembrie 2007. (For a discussion of some definitions of intelligence used by artificial intelligence researchers, see philosophy of artificial intelligence.)

t3n.de (Global: low place; Romanian: 1,902^nd place)

„Google-KI doppelt so schlau wie Siri”. Arhivat din original la 3 ianuarie 2019. Accesat în 2 ianuarie 2019.

talkyblog.com (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

„What is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)? | 4 Tests For Ensuring Artificial General Intelligence”. Talky Blog (în engleză). 13 iulie 2019. Arhivat din original la 17 iulie 2019. Accesat în 17 iulie 2019.

technologyreview.com (Global: 1,943^rd place; Romanian: 3,289^th place)

Allen, Paul. „The Singularity Isn't Near”. MIT Technology Review. Accesat în 17 septembrie 2014.

ted.com (Global: 2,327^th place; Romanian: 6,813^th place)

tedxtalks.ted.com

„The Age of Artificial Intelligence: George John at TEDxLondonBusinessSchool 2013”. Arhivat din original la 26 februarie 2014. Accesat în 22 februarie 2014.

theatlantic.com (Global: 228^th place; Romanian: 604^th place)

„But What Would the End of Humanity Mean for Me?”. The Atlantic. 9 mai 2014. Accesat în 12 decembrie 2015.

theguardian.com (Global: 12^th place; Romanian: 74^th place)

Winfield, Alan. „Artificial intelligence will not turn into a Frankenstein's monster”. The Guardian. Arhivat din original la 17 septembrie 2014. Accesat în 17 septembrie 2014.

typepad.com (Global: 1,429^th place; Romanian: 3,943^rd place)

crnano.typepad.com

Treder, Mike (10 august 2005), „Advanced Human ntelligence”, Responsible Nanotechnology, arhivat din original la 16 octombrie 2019
(Kurzweil 2005, p. 260) or see Advanced Human Intelligence Arhivat în 30 iunie 2011, la Wayback Machine. where he defines strong AI as "machine intelligence with the full range of human intelligence." Kurzweil, Ray (2005), The Singularity is Near, Viking Press

uni-plovdiv.bg (Global: low place; Romanian: low place)

fmi.uni-plovdiv.bg

Факултет по математика и информатика - Избираеми дисциплини 2010/2011 - зимен триместър, fmi.uni-plovdiv.bg, arhivat din original la 26 iulie 2020, accesat în 3 octombrie 2020

venturebeat.com (Global: 616^th place; Romanian: 2,567^th place)

Grossman, Gary (3 septembrie 2020). „We're entering the AI twilight zone between narrow and general AI”. VentureBeat. Arhivat din original la 4 septembrie 2020. Accesat în 5 septembrie 2020. Certainly, too, there are those who claim we are already seeing an early example of an AGI system in the recently announced GPT-3 natural language processing (NLP) neural network. ... So is GPT-3 the first example of an AGI system? This is debatable, but the consensus is that it is not AGI. ... If nothing else, GPT-3 tells us there is a middle ground between narrow and general AI.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Romanian: 1^st place)

Treder, Mike (10 august 2005), „Advanced Human ntelligence”, Responsible Nanotechnology, arhivat din original la 16 octombrie 2019
„The Age of Artificial Intelligence: George John at TEDxLondonBusinessSchool 2013”. Arhivat din original la 26 februarie 2014. Accesat în 22 februarie 2014.
„The Open University on Strong and Weak AI”. Arhivat din original la 25 septembrie 2009. Accesat în 8 octombrie 2007.
AI founder John McCarthy writes: "we cannot yet characterize in general what kinds of computational procedures we want to call intelligent." McCarthy, John (2007). „Basic Questions”. Stanford University. Arhivat din original la 26 octombrie 2007. Accesat în 6 decembrie 2007. (For a discussion of some definitions of intelligence used by artificial intelligence researchers, see philosophy of artificial intelligence.)
Muehlhauser, Luke (11 august 2013). „What is AGI?”. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Arhivat din original la 25 aprilie 2014. Accesat în 1 mai 2014.
„What is Artificial General Intelligence (AGI)? | 4 Tests For Ensuring Artificial General Intelligence”. Talky Blog (în engleză). 13 iulie 2019. Arhivat din original la 17 iulie 2019. Accesat în 17 iulie 2019.
Shapiro, Stuart C. (1992). Artificial Intelligence Arhivat în 1 februarie 2016, la Wayback Machine. In Stuart C. Shapiro (Ed.), Encyclopedia of Artificial Intelligence (Second Edition, pp. 54–57). New York: John Wiley. (Section 4 is on "AI-Complete Tasks".)
Roman V. Yampolskiy. Turing Test as a Defining Feature of AI-Completeness. In Artificial Intelligence, Evolutionary Computation and Metaheuristics (AIECM) --In the footsteps of Alan Turing. Xin-She Yang (Ed.). pp. 3–17. (Chapter 1). Springer, London. 2013. http://cecs.louisville.edu/ry/TuringTestasaDefiningFeature04270003.pdf Arhivat în 22 mai 2013, la Wayback Machine.
Luis von Ahn, Manuel Blum, Nicholas Hopper, and John Langford. CAPTCHA: Using Hard AI Problems for Security Arhivat în 4 martie 2016, la Wayback Machine.. In Proceedings of Eurocrypt, Vol. 2656 (2003), pp. 294–311.
„Scientist on the Set: An Interview with Marvin Minsky”. Arhivat din original la 16 iulie 2012. Accesat în 5 aprilie 2008.
„Trends in the Emerging Tech Hype Cycle”. Gartner Reports. Arhivat din original la 22 mai 2019. Accesat în 7 mai 2019.
Gubrud 1997. Gubrud, Mark (noiembrie 1997), „Nanotechnology and International Security”, Fifth Foresight Conference on Molecular Nanotechnology, arhivat din original la 29 mai 2011, accesat în 7 mai 2011
Факултет по математика и информатика - Избираеми дисциплини 2010/2011 - зимен триместър, fmi.uni-plovdiv.bg, arhivat din original la 26 iulie 2020, accesat în 3 octombrie 2020
Goertzel & Pennachin 2006. Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed. (2006), Artificial General Intelligence (PDF), Springer, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, arhivat din original (PDF) la 20 martie 2013
(Kurzweil 2005, p. 260) or see Advanced Human Intelligence Arhivat în 30 iunie 2011, la Wayback Machine. where he defines strong AI as "machine intelligence with the full range of human intelligence." Kurzweil, Ray (2005), The Singularity is Near, Viking Press
Markoff, John (27 noiembrie 2016). „When A.I. Matures, It May Call Jürgen Schmidhuber 'Dad'”. The New York Times. Arhivat din original la 26 decembrie 2017. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.
„About the Machine Intelligence Research Institute”. Machine Intelligence Research Institute. Arhivat din original la 21 ianuarie 2018. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.
„About OpenAI”. OpenAI (în engleză). Arhivat din original la 22 decembrie 2017. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.
Theil, Stefan. „Trouble in Mind”. Scientific American (în engleză). pp. 36–42. Bibcode:2015SciAm.313d..36T. doi:10.1038/scientificamerican1015-36. Arhivat din original la 9 noiembrie 2017. Accesat în 26 decembrie 2017.
„Google-KI doppelt so schlau wie Siri”. Arhivat din original la 3 ianuarie 2019. Accesat în 2 ianuarie 2019.
Grossman, Gary (3 septembrie 2020). „We're entering the AI twilight zone between narrow and general AI”. VentureBeat. Arhivat din original la 4 septembrie 2020. Accesat în 5 septembrie 2020. Certainly, too, there are those who claim we are already seeing an early example of an AGI system in the recently announced GPT-3 natural language processing (NLP) neural network. ... So is GPT-3 the first example of an AGI system? This is debatable, but the consensus is that it is not AGI. ... If nothing else, GPT-3 tells us there is a middle ground between narrow and general AI.
Yudkowsky 2006. Yudkowsky, Eliezer (2006), Goertzel, Ben; Pennachin, Cassio, ed., „Artificial General Intelligence” (PDF), Annual Review of Psychology, Springer, 49: 585–612, doi:10.1146/annurev.psych.49.1.585, ISBN 978-3-540-23733-4, PMID 9496632, arhivat din original (PDF) la 11 aprilie 2009
Winfield, Alan. „Artificial intelligence will not turn into a Frankenstein's monster”. The Guardian. Arhivat din original la 17 septembrie 2014. Accesat în 17 septembrie 2014.

worldcat.org (Global: 5^th place; Romanian: 11^th place)

Grace, Katja; Salvatier, John; Dafoe, Allan; Zhang, Baobao; Evans, Owain (31 iulie 2018). „Viewpoint: When Will AI Exceed Human Performance? Evidence from AI Experts”. Journal of Artificial Intelligence Research. 62: 729–754. doi:10.1613/jair.1.11222 . ISSN 1076-9757.
Sotala, Kaj; Yampolskiy, Roman V (19 decembrie 2014). „Responses to catastrophic AGI risk: a survey”. Physica Scripta. 90 (1): 8. doi:10.1088/0031-8949/90/1/018001 . ISSN 0031-8949.

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