Altruism (Simple English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Altruism" in Simple English language version.

Last modified: 01:17:46, 1 December 2025 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

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137doi.org

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55archive.org

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33books.google.com

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33nih.gov

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33semanticscholar.org

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11etymonline.com

669^th place

169^th place

11stanford.edu

194^th place

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11adsabs.harvard.edu

14^th place

17^th place

11web.archive.org

1^st place

11umass.edu

3,436^th place

2,590^th place

11jstor.org

23^rd place

32^nd place

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14^th place; Simple English: 17^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

R Axelrod and WD Hamilton (March 1981). "The evolution of cooperation". Science. 211 (4489): 1390–1396. Bibcode:1981Sci...211.1390A. doi:10.1126/science.7466396. PMID 7466396.

archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Simple English: 3^rd place)

Ciciloni, Ferdinando (1825). A Grammar of the Italian Language. London: John Murray. p. 64.
Bell, Graham (2008). Selection: the mechanism of evolution. Oxford: Oxford University Press. pp. 367–368. ISBN 978-0-19-856972-5.
Trivers, R.L. (1971). "The evolution of reciprocal altruism". Quarterly Review of Biology. 46: 35–57. doi:10.1086/406755. S2CID 19027999.
R Axelrod and WD Hamilton (March 1981). "The evolution of cooperation". Science. 211 (4489): 1390–1396. Bibcode:1981Sci...211.1390A. doi:10.1126/science.7466396. PMID 7466396.
Neusner, Jacob (2005). Altruism in World Religions. Washington, D.C.: Georgetown Univ. Press. pp. 79–80. ISBN 1-58901-065-5.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Simple English: 4^th place)

Teske, Nathan (2009). Political Activists in America: The Identity Construction Model of Political Participation. University Park, Pa.: Pennsylvania State University Press. p. 101. ISBN 9780271035468.
Davids, Rhys (2007). Buddhism. Lightning Source Incorporated. p. 119. ISBN 978-1-4067-5628-9.
Padmasiri de Silva (1998). Environmental Philosophy and Ethics in Buddhism. Palgrave Macmillan. p. 41. ISBN 978-0-312-21316-9.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Simple English: 2^nd place)

doi.org

Steinberg, David (2010). "Altruism in medicine: its definition, nature, and dilemmas". Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics. 19 (2): 249–57. doi:10.1017/s0963180109990521. PMID 20226108. S2CID 30534335.
Trivers, R.L. (1971). "The evolution of reciprocal altruism". Quarterly Review of Biology. 46: 35–57. doi:10.1086/406755. S2CID 19027999.
R Axelrod and WD Hamilton (March 1981). "The evolution of cooperation". Science. 211 (4489): 1390–1396. Bibcode:1981Sci...211.1390A. doi:10.1126/science.7466396. PMID 7466396.
Herbert Gintis (September 2000). "Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality" (PDF). Journal of Theoretical Biology. 206 (2): 169–179. doi:10.1006/jtbi.2000.2111. PMID 10966755. S2CID 9260305. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-04-06. Retrieved 2022-02-22.
Zahavi, A. (1995). "Altruism as a handicap – The limitations of kin selection and reciprocity". Avian Biol. 26 (1): 1–3. doi:10.2307/3677205. JSTOR 3677205.

dx.doi.org

Pat Barcaly. The evolution of charitable behaviour and the power of reputation. In Roberts, S. C. (2011). Applied Evolutionary Psychology. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199586073.001.0001. ISBN 9780199586073.
Wendy Iredal and Mark van Vugt. "Altruism as showing off: a signaling perspective on promoting green behaviour and acts of kindness". In Roberts, S. C. (2011). Applied Evolutionary Psychology. Oxford University Press. doi:10.1093/acprof:oso/9780199586073.001.0001. ISBN 9780199586073

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; Simple English: 169^th place)

"altruism (n .)". Online Etymology Dictionary. Douglas Harper. Retrieved 19 September 2014.

jstor.org (Global: 23^rd place; Simple English: 32^nd place)

Zahavi, A. (1995). "Altruism as a handicap – The limitations of kin selection and reciprocity". Avian Biol. 26 (1): 1–3. doi:10.2307/3677205. JSTOR 3677205.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Simple English: 5^th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Steinberg, David (2010). "Altruism in medicine: its definition, nature, and dilemmas". Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics. 19 (2): 249–57. doi:10.1017/s0963180109990521. PMID 20226108. S2CID 30534335.
R Axelrod and WD Hamilton (March 1981). "The evolution of cooperation". Science. 211 (4489): 1390–1396. Bibcode:1981Sci...211.1390A. doi:10.1126/science.7466396. PMID 7466396.
Herbert Gintis (September 2000). "Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality" (PDF). Journal of Theoretical Biology. 206 (2): 169–179. doi:10.1006/jtbi.2000.2111. PMID 10966755. S2CID 9260305. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-04-06. Retrieved 2022-02-22.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 15^th place; Simple English: 11^th place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Steinberg, David (2010). "Altruism in medicine: its definition, nature, and dilemmas". Cambridge Quarterly of Healthcare Ethics. 19 (2): 249–57. doi:10.1017/s0963180109990521. PMID 20226108. S2CID 30534335.
Trivers, R.L. (1971). "The evolution of reciprocal altruism". Quarterly Review of Biology. 46: 35–57. doi:10.1086/406755. S2CID 19027999.
Herbert Gintis (September 2000). "Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality" (PDF). Journal of Theoretical Biology. 206 (2): 169–179. doi:10.1006/jtbi.2000.2111. PMID 10966755. S2CID 9260305. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-04-06. Retrieved 2022-02-22.

stanford.edu (Global: 194^th place; Simple English: 150^th place)

plato.stanford.edu

Okasha, Samir. "Biological Altruism". Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. Retrieved 13 May 2011.

umass.edu (Global: 3,436^th place; Simple English: 2,590^th place)

Herbert Gintis (September 2000). "Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality" (PDF). Journal of Theoretical Biology. 206 (2): 169–179. doi:10.1006/jtbi.2000.2111. PMID 10966755. S2CID 9260305. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-04-06. Retrieved 2022-02-22.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Simple English: 1^st place)

Herbert Gintis (September 2000). "Strong Reciprocity and Human Sociality" (PDF). Journal of Theoretical Biology. 206 (2): 169–179. doi:10.1006/jtbi.2000.2111. PMID 10966755. S2CID 9260305. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2022-04-06. Retrieved 2022-02-22.

Altruism (Simple English Wikipedia)

adsabs.harvard.edu (Global: 14th place; Simple English: 17th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Simple English: 3rd place)

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Simple English: 4th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Simple English: 2nd place)

doi.org

dx.doi.org

etymonline.com (Global: 669th place; Simple English: 169th place)

jstor.org (Global: 23rd place; Simple English: 32nd place)

nih.gov (Global: 5th place; Simple English: 5th place)