Identical twins (Simple English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Identical twins" in Simple English language version.

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9nih.gov

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5doi.org

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3archive.org

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2web.archive.org

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2worldcat.org

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1eshre.com

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1semanticscholar.org

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1twinsuk.ac.uk

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1harvard.edu

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1biolbull.org

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archive.org

Schmid 2000. (2000). "Prenatal diagnosis of heterokaryotypic mosaic twins discordant for fetal sex". Prenat Diagn. 20 (12): 999–1003. doi:10.1002/1097-0223(200012)20:12<999::AID-PD948>3.0.CO;2-E. PMID 11113914. S2CID 31844710.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Segal, Nancy L. (1999). Entwined lives: twins and what they tell us about human behavior. New York: Dutton. ISBN 0-525-94465-6. OCLC 40396458.
Plomin, Robert (2001). Behavioral genetics. New York: Worth Pubs. ISBN 0-7167-5159-3. OCLC 43894450.

biolbull.org

Newman H.H. Patterson J.T. 1909. A case of normal identical quadruplets in the Nine-Banded Armadillo, and its bearing on the problems of identical twins and of sex determination. Biological Bulletin, 17: 181-187

doi.org

Crow, James F. (1999). "Hardy, Weinberg and language impediments". Genetics. 152 (24): 821–825. doi:10.1093/jnci/84.24.1897. PMC 1460671. PMID 1460671.
Edwards J.H; Dent T. & Kahn J 1966. Monozygotic twins of different sex (1966). "Monozygotic twins of different sex". Journal of Medical Genetics. 3 (2): 117–123. doi:10.1136/jmg.3.2.117. PMC 1012913. PMID 6007033.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Machin, G.A. 1996. Some causes of genotypic and phenotypic discordance in monozygotic twin pairs (1996). "Some causes of genotypic and phenotypic discordance in monozygotic twin pairs". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 61 (3): 216–228. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19960122)61:3<216::AID-AJMG5>3.0.CO;2-S. PMID 8741866.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Schmid 2000. (2000). "Prenatal diagnosis of heterokaryotypic mosaic twins discordant for fetal sex". Prenat Diagn. 20 (12): 999–1003. doi:10.1002/1097-0223(200012)20:12<999::AID-PD948>3.0.CO;2-E. PMID 11113914. S2CID 31844710.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Fraga, M. F.; Ballestar, E.; Paz, M. F.; Ropero, S.; Setien, F.; Ballestar, M. L.; Heine-Suñer, D.; Cigudosa, J. C.; Urioste, M.; Benitez, J.; Boix-Chornet, M.; Sanchez-Aguilera, A.; Ling, C.; Carlsson, E.; Poulsen, P.; Vaag, A.; Stephan, Z.; Spector, T. D.; Wu, Y. Z.; Plass, C.; Esteller, M. (2005). "Epigenetic differences arise during the lifetime of monozygotic twins". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (30): 10604–9. Bibcode:2005PNAS..10210604F. doi:10.1073/pnas.0500398102. PMC 1174919. PMID 16009939.

eshre.com

"Time-lapse recordings reveal why IVF embryos are more likely to develop into twins. Researchers believe the laboratory culture could be the cause" (Press release). European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-09-21. Retrieved 2008-09-30.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Fraga, M. F.; Ballestar, E.; Paz, M. F.; Ropero, S.; Setien, F.; Ballestar, M. L.; Heine-Suñer, D.; Cigudosa, J. C.; Urioste, M.; Benitez, J.; Boix-Chornet, M.; Sanchez-Aguilera, A.; Ling, C.; Carlsson, E.; Poulsen, P.; Vaag, A.; Stephan, Z.; Spector, T. D.; Wu, Y. Z.; Plass, C.; Esteller, M. (2005). "Epigenetic differences arise during the lifetime of monozygotic twins". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (30): 10604–9. Bibcode:2005PNAS..10210604F. doi:10.1073/pnas.0500398102. PMC 1174919. PMID 16009939.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Crow, James F. (1999). "Hardy, Weinberg and language impediments". Genetics. 152 (24): 821–825. doi:10.1093/jnci/84.24.1897. PMC 1460671. PMID 1460671.
Edwards J.H; Dent T. & Kahn J 1966. Monozygotic twins of different sex (1966). "Monozygotic twins of different sex". Journal of Medical Genetics. 3 (2): 117–123. doi:10.1136/jmg.3.2.117. PMC 1012913. PMID 6007033.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Machin, G.A. 1996. Some causes of genotypic and phenotypic discordance in monozygotic twin pairs (1996). "Some causes of genotypic and phenotypic discordance in monozygotic twin pairs". American Journal of Medical Genetics. 61 (3): 216–228. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1096-8628(19960122)61:3<216::AID-AJMG5>3.0.CO;2-S. PMID 8741866.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Schmid 2000. (2000). "Prenatal diagnosis of heterokaryotypic mosaic twins discordant for fetal sex". Prenat Diagn. 20 (12): 999–1003. doi:10.1002/1097-0223(200012)20:12<999::AID-PD948>3.0.CO;2-E. PMID 11113914. S2CID 31844710.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Fraga, M. F.; Ballestar, E.; Paz, M. F.; Ropero, S.; Setien, F.; Ballestar, M. L.; Heine-Suñer, D.; Cigudosa, J. C.; Urioste, M.; Benitez, J.; Boix-Chornet, M.; Sanchez-Aguilera, A.; Ling, C.; Carlsson, E.; Poulsen, P.; Vaag, A.; Stephan, Z.; Spector, T. D.; Wu, Y. Z.; Plass, C.; Esteller, M. (2005). "Epigenetic differences arise during the lifetime of monozygotic twins". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (30): 10604–9. Bibcode:2005PNAS..10210604F. doi:10.1073/pnas.0500398102. PMC 1174919. PMID 16009939.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Crow, James F. (1999). "Hardy, Weinberg and language impediments". Genetics. 152 (24): 821–825. doi:10.1093/jnci/84.24.1897. PMC 1460671. PMID 1460671.
Edwards J.H; Dent T. & Kahn J 1966. Monozygotic twins of different sex (1966). "Monozygotic twins of different sex". Journal of Medical Genetics. 3 (2): 117–123. doi:10.1136/jmg.3.2.117. PMC 1012913. PMID 6007033.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link) CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)
Fraga, M. F.; Ballestar, E.; Paz, M. F.; Ropero, S.; Setien, F.; Ballestar, M. L.; Heine-Suñer, D.; Cigudosa, J. C.; Urioste, M.; Benitez, J.; Boix-Chornet, M.; Sanchez-Aguilera, A.; Ling, C.; Carlsson, E.; Poulsen, P.; Vaag, A.; Stephan, Z.; Spector, T. D.; Wu, Y. Z.; Plass, C.; Esteller, M. (2005). "Epigenetic differences arise during the lifetime of monozygotic twins". Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U.S.A. 102 (30): 10604–9. Bibcode:2005PNAS..10210604F. doi:10.1073/pnas.0500398102. PMC 1174919. PMID 16009939.
Cyranoski D. 2009. Developmental biology: two by two. Nature. 458, p826.PubMed

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Schmid 2000. (2000). "Prenatal diagnosis of heterokaryotypic mosaic twins discordant for fetal sex". Prenat Diagn. 20 (12): 999–1003. doi:10.1002/1097-0223(200012)20:12<999::AID-PD948>3.0.CO;2-E. PMID 11113914. S2CID 31844710.{{cite journal}}: CS1 maint: numeric names: authors list (link)

twinsuk.ac.uk

During the development of a foetus errors in cell division result in some genetic changes: Rui Li et al 2013. Somatic point mutations occurring early in development: a monozygotic twin study. Journal of Medical Genetics. [1] Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine

web.archive.org

"Time-lapse recordings reveal why IVF embryos are more likely to develop into twins. Researchers believe the laboratory culture could be the cause" (Press release). European Society of Human Reproduction and Embryology. 2007. Archived from the original on 2007-09-21. Retrieved 2008-09-30.
During the development of a foetus errors in cell division result in some genetic changes: Rui Li et al 2013. Somatic point mutations occurring early in development: a monozygotic twin study. Journal of Medical Genetics. [1] Archived 2016-03-04 at the Wayback Machine

worldcat.org

search.worldcat.org

Segal, Nancy L. (1999). Entwined lives: twins and what they tell us about human behavior. New York: Dutton. ISBN 0-525-94465-6. OCLC 40396458.
Plomin, Robert (2001). Behavioral genetics. New York: Worth Pubs. ISBN 0-7167-5159-3. OCLC 43894450.