Slavery in the United States (Simple English Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Slavery in the United States" in Simple English language version.

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8books.google.com

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aaregistry.org

"St. Augustine, Florida founded". Retrieved 25 February 2019.

americanrevolution.org

Selig, Robert A. "The Revolution's Black Soldiers". AmericanRevolution.org. Retrieved October 18, 2007.
"The Revolution's Black Soldiers" by Robert A. Selig, Ph.D., American Revolution website, 2013–2014

archive.org

McDonough, Gary W. (1993). The Florida Negro. A Federal Writers' Project Legacy. University Press of Mississippi. ISBN 978-0878055883.
Stephen D. Behrendt, David Richardson, and David Eltis, W. E. B. Du Bois Institute for African and African-American Research, Harvard University. Based on "records for 27,233 voyages that set out to obtain slaves for the Americas". Stephen Behrendt (1999). "Transatlantic Slave Trade". Africana: The Encyclopedia of the African and African American Experience. New York: Basic Civitas Books. ISBN 978-0-465-00071-5.
William M. Wiecek (1977). "the Statutory Law of Slavery and Race in the Thirteen Mainland Colonies of British America". The William and Mary Quarterly. 34 (2): 258–280. doi:10.2307/1925316. JSTOR 1925316.
Foner, Eric (2010). The Fiery Trial: Abraham Lincoln and American Slavery. New York: W. W. Norton & Company, Inc. p. 205. ISBN 9780393066180.

bbc.co.uk

Sandhu, Sukhdev (2011-02-17). "BBC – History – British History in depth: The First Black Britons". Retrieved 2018-06-19.

blackthen.com

"She's Breeding Age: Dehumanizing Price For Getting Pregnant During Slavery". Black Then. 2018-05-02. Retrieved 2019-11-15.

books.google.com

Smith, Julia Floyd (1973). Slavery and Plantation Growth in Antebellum Florida, 1821–1860. Gainesville: University of Florida Press. pp. 44–46. ISBN 978-0-8130-0323-8.
Higginbotham, A. Leon (1975). In the Matter of Color: Race and the American Legal Process: The Colonial Period. Greenwood Press. ISBN 9780195027457.
Higginbotham, A. Leon (1975). In the Matter of Color: Race and the American Legal Process: The Colonial Period. Greenwood Press. ISBN 9780195027457.
Rucker, Walter C. (2006). The River Flows On: Black Resistance, Culture, and Identity Formation in Early America. LSU Press. p. 126. ISBN 978-0-8071-3109-1.
James L. Roark; et al. (2008). The American Promise, Volume I: To 1877: A History of the United States. Macmillan. p. 206. ISBN 978-0-312-58552-5.
Nell, William C. (1855). "IV, Rhode Island". The Colored Patriots of the American Revolution. Robert F. Wallcut. ISBN 9780557535286.
Breen, T. H. (2004). "Myne Owne Ground" : Race and Freedom on Virginia's Eastern Shore, 1640–1676. New York: Oxford University Press. pp. 13–15. ISBN 978-0-19-972905-0.
Conlin, Joseph (2011). The American Past: A Survey of American History. Cengage Learning. p. 370. ISBN 978-1-111-34339-2.

doi.org

William M. Wiecek (1977). "the Statutory Law of Slavery and Race in the Thirteen Mainland Colonies of British America". The William and Mary Quarterly. 34 (2): 258–280. doi:10.2307/1925316. JSTOR 1925316.

ebscohost.com

web.b.ebscohost.com

Kingsley, Jr., Zephaniah; Stowell, Daniel W. (2000). "Introduction". Balancing Evils Judiciously : The Proslavery Writings of Zephaniah Kingsley. University Press of Florida. ISBN 9780813017334.^{[permanent dead link]}

encyclopediavirginia.org

Tom Costa (2011). "Runaway Slaves and Servants in Colonial Virginia". Encyclopedia Virginia.

historicjamestowne.org

Knight, Kathryn (2010). "The First Africans". Historic Jamestowne. Retrieved 4 June 2019. Nearing her destination, the slave ship was attacked by two English privateers, the White Lion and the Treasurer, in the Gulf of Mexico and robbed of 50-60 Africans.

jstor.org

William M. Wiecek (1977). "the Statutory Law of Slavery and Race in the Thirteen Mainland Colonies of British America". The William and Mary Quarterly. 34 (2): 258–280. doi:10.2307/1925316. JSTOR 1925316.

montgomerycollege.edu

Richard Hofstadter, "White Servitude" Archived 2014-10-09 at the Wayback Machine, n.d., Montgomery College. Retrieved January 11, 2012.

nps.gov

itd.nps.gov

Introduction – Social Aspects of the Civil War Archived July 14, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, National Park Service.

nps.gov

"African Americans at Jamestown". National Park Service. February 26, 2015. Retrieved 4 June 2019. Arrival of "20 and odd" Africans in late August 1619, not aboard a Dutch ship as reported by John Rolfe, but an English warship, White Lion, sailing with a letters of marque issued to the English Captain Jope by the Protestant Dutch Prince Maurice, son of William of Orange. A letters of marque legally permitted the White Lion to sail as a privateer attacking any Spanish or Portuguese ships it encountered. The 20 and odd Africans were captives removed from the Portuguese slave ship, San Juan Bautista, following an encounter the ship had with the White Lion and her consort, the Treasurer, another English ship, while attempting to deliver its African prisoners to Mexico. Rolfe's reporting the White Lion as a Dutch warship was a clever ruse to transfer blame away from the English for piracy of the slave ship to the Dutch.

nypl.org

abolition.nypl.org

Finkelman, Paul (2007). "The Abolition of The Slave Trade". New York Public Library. Retrieved June 25, 2014.

oxfordjournals.org

ahr.oxfordjournals.org

Donoghue, John (2010). Out of the Land of Bondage": The English Revolution and the Atlantic Origins of Abolition. {{cite book}}: |work= ignored (help)

si.edu

amhistory.si.edu

"A vision of Puerto Rico". 16 March 2012. Archived from the original on 21 July 2018. Retrieved 25 February 2019.

slate.com

Wood, Peter (2003). "The Birth of Race-Based Slavery". Slate. (May 19, 2015): Reprinted from "Strange New Land: Africans in Colonial America" by Peter H. Wood with permission from Oxford University Press. ©1996, 2003.

slavevoyages.org

"Assessing the Slave Trade: Estimates". The Trans-Atlantic Slave Trade Database. Emory University, Atlanta, Georgia.

thenation.com

"Slavery in New York", The Nation, November 7, 2005

tracesofthetrade.org

"Traces of the Trade". Traces of the Trade. Retrieved 2019-03-19.

usnews.com

"The First Black Americans" Archived February 2, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Hashaw, Tim; US News and World Report, 1/21/07

uvm.edu

Johnson, Walter. "The Slave Trader, the White Slave, and the Politics of Racial Determination in the 1850s". Journal of American History. 87 (1). Retrieved May 25, 2018.

washingtonpost.com

Rein, Lisa (September 3, 2006). "Mystery of Va.'s First Slaves Is Unlocked 400 Years Later". The Washington Post. Retrieved 4 June 2019.

web.archive.org

Introduction – Social Aspects of the Civil War Archived July 14, 2007, at the Wayback Machine, National Park Service.
"A vision of Puerto Rico". 16 March 2012. Archived from the original on 21 July 2018. Retrieved 25 February 2019.
Richard Hofstadter, "White Servitude" Archived 2014-10-09 at the Wayback Machine, n.d., Montgomery College. Retrieved January 11, 2012.
"The First Black Americans" Archived February 2, 2011, at the Wayback Machine, Hashaw, Tim; US News and World Report, 1/21/07