Glassé, Cyril, ur. (2003). »Ottomans«. The New Encyclopedia of Islam. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press. str. 349–351. ISBN9780759101906. OCLC52611080. Pridobljeno 2. maja 2009.
»Fatih Sultan Mehmed Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan II. Bayezid Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Yavuz Sultan Selim Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Kanuni Sultan Süleyman Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan II. Selim Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan III. Murad Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan III. Mehmed Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan I. Mustafa«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan II. Osman Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan IV. Murad Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan İbrahim Han«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
»Sultan IV. Mehmed«. Republic of Turkey Ministry of Culture and Tourism. Pridobljeno 6. februarja 2009.
loc.gov
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Glazer 1996, "The Ottoman Empire" Glazer, Steven A. (1996) [Raziskave zaključene leta 1995]. »Chapter 1: Historical Setting«. V Metz, Helen Chapin (ur.). A Country Study: Turkey. Library of Congress Country Studies (5th izd.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN9780844408644. OCLC33898522. Pridobljeno 22. aprila 2009.
Glazer 1996, "War of Independence" Glazer, Steven A. (1996) [Raziskave zaključene leta 1995]. »Chapter 1: Historical Setting«. V Metz, Helen Chapin (ur.). A Country Study: Turkey. Library of Congress Country Studies (5th izd.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN9780844408644. OCLC33898522. Pridobljeno 22. aprila 2009.
Glazer 1996, "Ottoman Institutions" Glazer, Steven A. (1996) [Raziskave zaključene leta 1995]. »Chapter 1: Historical Setting«. V Metz, Helen Chapin (ur.). A Country Study: Turkey. Library of Congress Country Studies (5th izd.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN9780844408644. OCLC33898522. Pridobljeno 22. aprila 2009.
Glazer 1996, "External Threats and Internal Transformations" Glazer, Steven A. (1996) [Raziskave zaključene leta 1995]. »Chapter 1: Historical Setting«. V Metz, Helen Chapin (ur.). A Country Study: Turkey. Library of Congress Country Studies (5th izd.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN9780844408644. OCLC33898522. Pridobljeno 22. aprila 2009.
Glazer 1996, "The Ottoman Empire" Glazer, Steven A. (1996) [Raziskave zaključene leta 1995]. »Chapter 1: Historical Setting«. V Metz, Helen Chapin (ur.). A Country Study: Turkey. Library of Congress Country Studies (5th izd.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN9780844408644. OCLC33898522. Pridobljeno 22. aprila 2009.
Glazer 1996, "War of Independence" Glazer, Steven A. (1996) [Raziskave zaključene leta 1995]. »Chapter 1: Historical Setting«. V Metz, Helen Chapin (ur.). A Country Study: Turkey. Library of Congress Country Studies (5th izd.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN9780844408644. OCLC33898522. Pridobljeno 22. aprila 2009.
Glazer 1996, "Ottoman Institutions" Glazer, Steven A. (1996) [Raziskave zaključene leta 1995]. »Chapter 1: Historical Setting«. V Metz, Helen Chapin (ur.). A Country Study: Turkey. Library of Congress Country Studies (5th izd.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN9780844408644. OCLC33898522. Pridobljeno 22. aprila 2009.
Glazer 1996, "External Threats and Internal Transformations" Glazer, Steven A. (1996) [Raziskave zaključene leta 1995]. »Chapter 1: Historical Setting«. V Metz, Helen Chapin (ur.). A Country Study: Turkey. Library of Congress Country Studies (5th izd.). Washington, D.C.: Federal Research Division of the Library of Congress. ISBN9780844408644. OCLC33898522. Pridobljeno 22. aprila 2009.
Glassé, Cyril, ur. (2003). »Ottomans«. The New Encyclopedia of Islam. Walnut Creek, CA: AltaMira Press. str. 349–351. ISBN9780759101906. OCLC52611080. Pridobljeno 2. maja 2009.