Kramer, Martin. „Syria's '‘Alawis and Shi‘ism”. „In their mountainous corner of Syria, the ‘Alawī claim to represent the furthest extension of Twelver Shi'ism.”
Fisk, Robert. „This election will change the world. But not in the way the Americans imagined.”. The Independent UK. Архивирано из оригинала 06. 5. 2006. г. Приступљено 21. 10. 2006. „But outside Iraq, Arab leaders are talking of a Shia "Crescent" that will run from Iran through Iraq to Lebanon via Syria, whose Alawi leadership forms a branch of Shia Islam.”
theatlantic.com
Kaplan, Robert (фебруар 1993). „Syria: Identity Crisis”. The Atlantic. „The term "Alawi" means "follower of Ali", the martyred son-in-law of prophet Mohammed who is venerated by millions of Shi'ites in Iran and elsewhere.”CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (веза)
Fisk, Robert. „This election will change the world. But not in the way the Americans imagined.”. The Independent UK. Архивирано из оригинала 06. 5. 2006. г. Приступљено 21. 10. 2006. „But outside Iraq, Arab leaders are talking of a Shia "Crescent" that will run from Iran through Iraq to Lebanon via Syria, whose Alawi leadership forms a branch of Shia Islam.”