Ислам на Малти (Serbian Wikipedia)

Daftary, Farhad (1990). The Ismāʻı̄lı̄s: Their History and Doctrines. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-37019-1.
Christian W. Troll; C.T.R. Hewer (12. 9. 2012). „Journeying toward God”. Christian Lives Given to the Study of Islam. Fordham Univ Press. стр. 258. ISBN 978-0-8232-4319-8.
Simon Gaul (2007). Malta, Gozo and Comino (illustrated изд.). New Holland Publishers. стр. 236. ISBN 978-1-86011-365-9.
Neil Wilson; Carolyn Joy Bain (2010). „History”. Malta and Gozo (illustrated изд.). Lonely Planet. стр. 18. ISBN 9781741045086. „Apart from the names Malta and Gozo, which probably have Latin roots, there is not a single place name in the Maltese Islands that can be proved to predate the Arab occupation.”
Juliet Rix (1. 4. 2013). „1 (History)”. Malta (2, illustrated изд.). Bradt Travel Guides. стр. 9. ISBN 9781841624525.
Stefan Goodwin (1. 1. 2002). „2 (Islam and Realignments)”. Malta, Mediterranean Bridge (illustrated изд.). Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 31. ISBN 9780897898201. „The likelihood that many Muslims in Malta eventually converted to Christianity rather than leave seems indicated by parallels in Sicily as well as by the fact that there is linguistic evidence suggesting that “there was a time when the church of Malta was fed by Christian Arabs.” Luttrell [Anthony T. Luttrell] is also on record with the argument that “the persistence of the spoken Arabo-Berber language” in Malta can probably best be explained by eventual large-scale conversions of Maltese Muslims to Christianity. Even when Islam had completely been erased from the Maltese landscape, Arabic remained, especially as represented by colloquial dialects of the language spoken in Libya, Tunisia, and in medieval Sicily. In the words of Aquilina, “The Arabs are linguistically the most important people that ever managed the affairs of the country…for there is no doubt that, allowing for a number of peculiarities and erratic developments, Maltese is structurally an Arabic dialect.””
Victor Paul Borg (2001). Malta and Gozo (illustrated изд.). Rough Guides. стр. 332. ISBN 9781858286808.
Aa. Vv. (2007). „Introduction”. Malta. Ediz. Inglese. Casa Editrice Bonechi. стр. 6–7. ISBN 9788875512026.
Stefan Goodwin (1. 1. 2002). „2 (Islam and Realignments)”. Malta, Mediterranean Bridge (illustrated изд.). Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 23. ISBN 978-0-89789-820-1.
Stefan Goodwin (1. 1. 2002). „2 (Islam and Realignments)”. Malta, Mediterranean Bridge (illustrated изд.). Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 31. ISBN 978-0-89789-820-1. „Of greater cultural significance, the demographic and economic dominance of Muslims continued for at least another century and a half after which forced conversions undoubtedly permitted many former Muslims to remain.”
Graham A. Loud; Alex Metcalfe (1. 1. 2002). „Religious Toleration in the South Italian Peninsula”. The Society of Norman Italy (illustrated изд.). BRILL. стр. 337. ISBN 9789004125414.
Daftary, Farhad (1990). The Ismāʻı̄lı̄s: Their History and Doctrines. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-521-37019-1.
Stefan Goodwin (1. 1. 2002). „2 (Islam and Realignments)”. Malta, Mediterranean Bridge (illustrated изд.). Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 28. ISBN 978-0-89789-820-1. „The establishment of an Italian colony for Sicilian Muslims at Lucera on the Italian Peninsula beginning in 1223 has led to much speculation that there must have been a general expulsion of all Muslims from Malta in 1224. However, it is virtually impossible to reconcile this viewpoint with a report of 1240 or 1241 by Gilibert to Frederick II of Sicily to the effect that in that year Malta and Gozo had 836 families that were Saracen or Muslim, 250 that were Christian, and 33 that were Jewish. Moreover, Ibn Khaldun is on record as stating that some Maltese Muslims were sent to the Italian colony of Lucera around 1249.”
Stefan Goodwin (1. 1. 2002). „2 (Islam and Realignments)”. Malta, Mediterranean Bridge (illustrated изд.). Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 30. ISBN 978-0-89789-820-1.
Stefan Goodwin (1. 1. 2002). „2 (Islam and Realignments)”. Malta, Mediterranean Bridge (illustrated изд.). Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 31. ISBN 978-0-89789-820-1.
Stefan Goodwin (1. 1. 2002). „2 (Islam and Realignments)”. Malta, Mediterranean Bridge (illustrated изд.). Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 24. ISBN 978-0-89789-820-1. „Though by the end of the fifteenth century all Maltese Muslims would be forced to convert to Christianity, they would still be in the process of acquiring surnames as required in European tradition. Ingeniously, they often used their father’s personal Arabic names as the basis of surnames, though there was a consistent cultural avoidance of extremely obvious Arabic and Muslim names, such as Muhammed and Rasul. Also, many families disguised their Arabic names, such as Karwan (the city in Tunisia), which became Caruana, and some derived family names by translating from Arabic into a Roman form, such as Magro or Magri from Dejf.”
Stefan Goodwin (1. 1. 2002). „2 (Islam and Realignments)”. Malta, Mediterranean Bridge (illustrated изд.). Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 23–24. ISBN 978-0-89789-820-1. „Gian Francesco Abela, a patrician clergyman who eventually became the Order’s [i.e., Knights Hospitaller's] vice-chancellor, also laid the foundations for Maltese historiography. Unfortunately, Abela was quite willing to distort Malta’s history in the interest of deemphasizing her historic links with Africa and with Islam. Abela's determination that Malta be portrayed as innately European and Christian at all cost eventually incorporated into popular thinking about Malta’s history a number of false traditions. In an eighteenth-century effort to strengthen the case for Abela’s distortions and misinterpretations, a Maltese priest named Giuseppe Vella even generated forged Arabic documents. Other prominent Maltese subsequently contributed to popular folklore and legends which held that Muslims of African origin had never inhabited Malta in large numbers, including Domenico Magri, also a priest. As these distortions bore fruit and circulated within the general populace, numerous Maltese became convinced that their Semitic tongue could only have come from illustrious and pioneering Asiatic Phoenicians and not under any circumstances from neighboring Arab-speaking Africans who for reasons having to do with religion, national pride, and "race" the Maltese were more comfortable viewing as implacable enemies and inferiors . ... Though recent scholarly opinion in Malta is virtually unanimous that Malta’s linguistic and demographic connections are much stronger with her Arab and Berber neighbors than [with] prehistoric Phoenicia, once out of a "Pandora’s Box," legends die hard.”
Christian W. Troll; C.T.R. Hewer (12. 9. 2012). „Journeying toward God”. Christian Lives Given to the Study of Islam. Fordham Univ Press. стр. 259. ISBN 978-0-8232-4319-8.

baheyeldin.com

„Arab Heritage in Malta – The Baheyeldin Dynasty”. baheyeldin.com. Приступљено 18. 4. 2018.

books.google.com

Jørgen S. Nielsen; Jørgen Nielsen; Samim Akgönül; Ahmet Alibasi; Egdunas Racius (12. 10. 2012). Yearbook of Muslims in Europe, Volume 4. стр. 390—391. ISBN 978-90-04-22521-3. Приступљено 25. 6. 2014.
Eltis, David; Bradley, Keith; Cartledge, Paul (2011). The Cambridge World History of Slavery: Volume 3: AD 1420-AD 1804. Cambridge University Press. стр. 144. ISBN 978-0-521-84068-2.
Fisher, Humphrey J. (2001). Slavery in the History of Muslim Black Africa. London: C. Hurst & Co. Publishers. стр. 31. ISBN 978-1-85065-524-4.
Goodwin, Stefan (2002). Malta, Mediterranean Bridge. Greenwood Publishing Group. стр. 43. ISBN 978-0-89789-820-1.
Wettinger, Godfrey (2002), Slavery in the Islands of Malta and Gozo ca. 1000–1812, Publishers Enterprises Group, p. 455.
Brydone, Patrick (1813). A Tour Through Sicily and Malta.
Cassar, Paul (1965). Medical History of Malta. Wellcome Historical Medical Library. стр. 115.
Savona-Ventura, Charles (2016). Medical Perspectives of Battle Conflicts in Malta. Lulu. стр. 19, 20. ISBN 9781326886936.
Wettinger, Godfrey (2002). Slavery in the Islands of Malta and Gozo ca. 1000-1812. Publishers Enterprises Group. стр. 144—172. ISBN 9789990903164.
Hughes, Quentin; Thake, Conrad (2005). Malta, War & Peace: An Architectural Chronicle 1800–2000. Midsea Books Ltd. стр. 80—81. ISBN 9789993270553.
Grassi, Vincenza (2004). „The Turkish Cemetery at Marsa on Malta Island”. Studi Magrebini. Istituto Universitario Orientale. 2: 177—201. ISSN 0585-4954.
Rudolf, Uwe Jens (2018). Historical Dictionary of Malta. Rowman & Littlefield. стр. 30. ISBN 9781538119181.
Borg, Malcolm (2001). British Colonial Architecture: Malta, 1800-1900. Publishers Enterprises Group. стр. 97. ISBN 9789990903003.
Zammit, Martin R. (2009). „Malta”. Ур.: Jørgen Schøler Nielsen; Samim Akgönül; Ahmet Alibašić; Brigitte Maréchal; Christian Moe. Yearbook of Muslims in Europe. 1. BRILL. стр. 233. ISBN 9789004175051.
„The Mahomedan Cemetery, Malta”. Mechanics' Magazine. св. 3 бр. 11. The Canadian Patent Office Record. новембар 1875. стр. 343, 352.
Boissevain, Jeremy (1984). „Ritual Escalation in Malta”. Ур.: Eric R. Wolf. Religion, Power and Protest in Local Communities: The Northern Shore of the Mediterranean. Religion and Society. Walter de Gruyter. стр. 166. ISBN 9783110097771. ISSN 1437-5370.

brill.com

Zammit, Martin R. (2012). „Malta”. Yearbook of Muslims in Europe. 2. BRILL. стр. 143—158. ISBN 9789004184756. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004184756.i-712.483. Архивирано из оригинала 1. 7. 2019. г.

cliohres.net

Charles Dalli. From Islam to Christianity: the Case of Sicily (PDF). стр. 161. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 21. 8. 2010. г. Приступљено 9. 5. 2014.

doi.org

Grassi, Vincenza (јун 1987). „Un'Iscrizione Turca Del 1817 A Malta”. Oriente Moderno. Istituto per l'Oriente. 6(67) (4–6): 99—100. JSTOR 25817002. doi:10.1163/22138617-0670406004.
Zammit, Martin R. (2012). „Malta”. Yearbook of Muslims in Europe. 2. BRILL. стр. 143—158. ISBN 9789004184756. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004184756.i-712.483. Архивирано из оригинала 1. 7. 2019. г.

eu.pn

mhs.eu.pn

Mario Buhagiar. „POST MUSLIM MALTA – A CASE STUDY IN ARTISTIC AND ARCHITECTURAL CROSS-CURRENTS”. Архивирано из оригинала 2014-08-19. г. Приступљено 1. 6. 2014. „The Muslim past became an embarrassment and history was distorted by false traditions which determined the course of Maltese historiography till the second half of the twentieth century.”

jstor.org

Grassi, Vincenza (јун 1987). „Un'Iscrizione Turca Del 1817 A Malta”. Oriente Moderno. Istituto per l'Oriente. 6(67) (4–6): 99—100. JSTOR 25817002. doi:10.1163/22138617-0670406004.

maltatoday.com.mt

James Debono (8. 12. 2013). „A Muslim from Qormi: Mario Farrugia Borg”. Mediatoday. MaltaToday. Приступљено 1. 6. 2014.

melitensiawth.com

Galea, R. V. (1942). „The Architecture of Malta” (PDF). Scientia. 4 (1): 159, 160. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 3. 4. 2018. г.

patrimonju.org

Thake, Conrad (лето 2000). „Emanuele Luigi Galizia (1830–1907): Architect of the Romantic Movement”. The Treasures of Malta. 6 (3): 37—42. Архивирано из оригинала 22. 12. 2018. г. Приступљено 06. 04. 2022.

salatomatic.com

Triq Kordin (2012). „Islamic Centre of Paola”. Paola, Malta. Приступљено 8. 5. 2014. „This is Malta's only mosque. Also the home of the Mariam al-Batool school.”

state.gov

2001-2009.state.gov

„International Religious Freedom Report 2003 – Malta”. Bureau of Democracy, Human Rights, and Labor, United States Department of State. Приступљено 9. 1. 2008.

2009-2017.state.gov

„International Religious Freedom Report 2011”. 17. 11. 2010.

stbenedictcollege.org

Sciberras, Sandro. „Maltese History – E. The Decline of the Order of St John In the 18th Century” (PDF). St. Benedict College. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 2014-10-06. г.

timesofmalta.com

Kristina Chetcuti (9. 2. 2014). „Why most Maltese share the same 100 surnames”. Times of Malta. Приступљено 12. 5. 2014.
Wettinger, Godfrey (2002), in Cini, George, "Horrible torture on streets of Valletta".
Borg, Bertrand (11. 2. 2012). „Workmen discover a Muslim cemetery”. Times of Malta. Архивирано из оригинала 15. 9. 2012. г.
„A close look at the Turkish cemetery”. Times of Malta. 1. 3. 2017. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 4. 2017. г.
Micallef, Keith (24. 5. 2019). „Plans for a 'Galizia' mosque unearthed in Ottoman archives: Small mosque had been planned within Muslim cemetery”. Times of Malta.
Christian Peregin (7. 2. 2011). „Muslim and former PN councillor converts . . . to Labour”. TIMES OF MALTA. Приступљено 1. 6. 2014.

um.edu.mt

Aquilina, J. (1964). „A Comparative Study in Lexical Material relating to Nicknames and Surnames” (PDF). Journal of Maltese Studies. Melita Historica. 2: 154—158.
Wettinger, G. (1999). „The Origin of the 'Maltese' Surnames” (PDF). 12. Melita Historica: 333. „Ibn Khaldun puts the expulsion of Islam from the Maltese Islands to the year 1249. It is not clear what actually happened then, except that the Maltese language, derived from Arabic, certainly survived. Either the number of Christians was far larger than Giliberto had indicated, and they themselves already spoke Maltese, or a large proportion of the Muslims themselves accepted baptism and stayed behind. Henri Bresc has written that there are indications of further Muslim political activity on Malta during the last Suabian years. Anyhow there is no doubt that by the beginning of Angevin times no professed Muslim Maltese remained either as free persons or even as serfs on the island.”
Buttigieg, Emanuel (2018). „Early modern Valletta: beyond the Renaissance city” (PDF). Ур.: Margaret Abdilla Cunningham; Maroma Camilleri; Godwin Vella. Humillima civitas Vallettae : from Mount Xebb-er-Ras to European capital of culture. Malta Libraries and Heritage Malta. стр. 173—183. ISBN 9789993257554. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 1. 7. 2019. г.
Cordina, J. C. (2018, December 30).

vassallohistory.wordpress.com

Godfrey Wettinger,Malta in the High Middle Ages, Speech at the Ambassadors’ Hall, Auberge de Castille, on 7 December 2010

visitmalta.com

„Arab Legacy – Arab Rule in Malta”. Malta Tourism Authority. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 04. 2021. г. Приступљено 10. 5. 2014.

web.archive.org

„Arab Legacy – Arab Rule in Malta”. Malta Tourism Authority. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 04. 2021. г. Приступљено 10. 5. 2014.
Charles Dalli. From Islam to Christianity: the Case of Sicily (PDF). стр. 161. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 21. 8. 2010. г. Приступљено 9. 5. 2014.
Sciberras, Sandro. „Maltese History – E. The Decline of the Order of St John In the 18th Century” (PDF). St. Benedict College. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 2014-10-06. г.
Mario Buhagiar. „POST MUSLIM MALTA – A CASE STUDY IN ARTISTIC AND ARCHITECTURAL CROSS-CURRENTS”. Архивирано из оригинала 2014-08-19. г. Приступљено 1. 6. 2014. „The Muslim past became an embarrassment and history was distorted by false traditions which determined the course of Maltese historiography till the second half of the twentieth century.”
Borg, Bertrand (11. 2. 2012). „Workmen discover a Muslim cemetery”. Times of Malta. Архивирано из оригинала 15. 9. 2012. г.
Buttigieg, Emanuel (2018). „Early modern Valletta: beyond the Renaissance city” (PDF). Ур.: Margaret Abdilla Cunningham; Maroma Camilleri; Godwin Vella. Humillima civitas Vallettae : from Mount Xebb-er-Ras to European capital of culture. Malta Libraries and Heritage Malta. стр. 173—183. ISBN 9789993257554. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 1. 7. 2019. г.
Zammit, Martin R. (2012). „Malta”. Yearbook of Muslims in Europe. 2. BRILL. стр. 143—158. ISBN 9789004184756. doi:10.1163/ej.9789004184756.i-712.483. Архивирано из оригинала 1. 7. 2019. г.
Thake, Conrad (лето 2000). „Emanuele Luigi Galizia (1830–1907): Architect of the Romantic Movement”. The Treasures of Malta. 6 (3): 37—42. Архивирано из оригинала 22. 12. 2018. г. Приступљено 06. 04. 2022.
„A close look at the Turkish cemetery”. Times of Malta. 1. 3. 2017. Архивирано из оригинала 23. 4. 2017. г.
Galea, R. V. (1942). „The Architecture of Malta” (PDF). Scientia. 4 (1): 159, 160. Архивирано из оригинала (PDF) 3. 4. 2018. г.

worldcat.org

Grassi, Vincenza (2004). „The Turkish Cemetery at Marsa on Malta Island”. Studi Magrebini. Istituto Universitario Orientale. 2: 177—201. ISSN 0585-4954.
Boissevain, Jeremy (1984). „Ritual Escalation in Malta”. Ур.: Eric R. Wolf. Religion, Power and Protest in Local Communities: The Northern Shore of the Mediterranean. Religion and Society. Walter de Gruyter. стр. 166. ISBN 9783110097771. ISSN 1437-5370.