Levanoni, Amalia (2010). „PART II: EGYPT AND SYRIA (ELEVENTH CENTURY UNTIL THE OTTOMAN CONQUEST) – The Mamlūks in Egypt and Syria: the Turkish Mamlūk sultanate (648–784/1250–1382) and the Circassian Mamlūk sultanate (784–923/1382–1517)”. Ур.: Fierro, Maribel. The New Cambridge History of Islam, Volume 2: The Western Islamic World, Eleventh to Eighteenth Centuries. Cambridge and New York: Cambridge University Press. стр. 237—284. ISBN9781139056151. doi:10.1017/CHOL9780521839570.010.
Dummett, Michael; Abu-Deeb, Kamal (1973), „Some remarks on Mamluk playing cards”, Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 63: 106—128, JSTOR751160, S2CID192948205, doi:10.2307/751160
Dummett, Michael; Abu-Deeb, Kamal (1973), „Some remarks on Mamluk playing cards”, Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 63: 106—128, JSTOR751160, S2CID192948205, doi:10.2307/751160
Dummett, Michael; Abu-Deeb, Kamal (1973), „Some remarks on Mamluk playing cards”, Journal of the Warburg and Courtauld Institutes, 63: 106—128, JSTOR751160, S2CID192948205, doi:10.2307/751160
