Khazanchi, Deepak; Bjorn Erik Munkvold (лето 2000). „Is information system a science? an inquiry into the nature of the information systems discipline”. ACM SIGMIS Database. 31 (3): 24—42. ISSN0095-0033. doi:10.1145/381823.381834. „From this we have concluded that IS is a science, i.e., a scientific discipline in contrast to purportedly non-scientific fields”CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (веза)
Trinity College Dublin. „What is Computer System Engineering”. Приступљено 2006-04-21., "Computer engineers need not only to understand how computer systems themselves work, but also how they integrate into the larger picture. Consider the car. A modern car contains many separate computer systems for controlling such things as the engine timing, the brakes and the air bags. To be able to design and implement such a car, the computer engineer needs a broad theoretical understanding of all these various subsystems & how they interact.
„Definition of Application Landscape”. Software Engineering for Business Information Systems (sebis). 21. 1. 2009. Архивирано из оригинала 5. 3. 2011. г. Приступљено 14. 1. 2011.CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (веза)
„Definition of Application Landscape”. Software Engineering for Business Information Systems (sebis). 21. 1. 2009. Архивирано из оригинала 5. 3. 2011. г. Приступљено 14. 1. 2011.CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (веза)
Hoganson, Ken (децембар 2001). „Alternative curriculum models for integrating computer science and information systems analysis, recommendations, pitfalls, opportunities, accreditations, and trends”. Journal of Computing Sciences in Colleges. 17 (2): 313—325. ISSN1937-4771. „Information Systems grew out of the need to bridge the gap between business management and computer science ...”CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (веза)
Hoganson, Ken (децембар 2001). „Alternative curriculum models for integrating computer science and information systems analysis, recommendations, pitfalls, opportunities, accreditations, and trends”. Journal of Computing Sciences in Colleges. 17 (2): 313—325. ISSN1937-4771. „The field of information systems as a separate discipline is relatively new and is undergoing continuous change as technology evolves and the field matures”CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (веза)
Khazanchi, Deepak; Bjorn Erik Munkvold (лето 2000). „Is information system a science? an inquiry into the nature of the information systems discipline”. ACM SIGMIS Database. 31 (3): 24—42. ISSN0095-0033. doi:10.1145/381823.381834. „From this we have concluded that IS is a science, i.e., a scientific discipline in contrast to purportedly non-scientific fields”CS1 одржавање: Формат датума (веза)