ஊன்வாதம் (Tamil Wikipedia)

DeMello, Margo (2012). Animals and Society: An Introduction to Human-Animal Studies. New York: Columbia University Press. p. 138.
Kool, V. K.; Agrawal, Rita (2009). "The Psychology of Nonkilling", in Joám Evans Pim (ed.),Toward a Nonkilling Paradigm, Center for Global Nonkilling, pp. 353–356.
Mahlke, Sandra (2014). Das Machtverhältnis zwischen Mensch und Tier im Kontext sprachlicher Distanzierungsmechanismen: Anthropozentrismus, Speziesismus und Karnismus in der kritischen Diskursanalyse. Diplomica Verlag. ISBN 978-3-8428-9140-1.
Robert L. Winzeler (12 April 2012). Anthropology and Religion: What We Know, Think, and Question. AltaMira Press. p. 63. ISBN 978-0-7591-2191-1.
Fawcett, Anne (2013). "Euthanasia and morally justifiable killing in a veterinary clinical context", in Jay Johnston, Fiona Probyn-Rapsey (eds.), Animal Death, Sydney: Sydney University Press, p. 215.
Packwood-Freeman, Carrie; Perez, Oana Leventi (2012). "Pardon Your Turkey and Eat Him Too", in Joshua Frye, Michael S. Bruner (eds.), The Rhetoric of Food: Discourse, Materiality, and Power, Routledge, p. 103ff.
Mizelle, Brett (2015). "Unthinkable Visibility: Pigs, Pork and the Spectacle of Killing and Meat", in Marguerite S. Shaffer, Phoebe S. K. Young (eds.), Rendering Nature: Animals, Bodies, Places, Politics, University of Pennsylvania Press, p. 264; Mizelle, Brett (2012). Pig, Reaktion Books, pp. 105–106.

britannica.com (Global: 40^th place; Tamil: 21^st place)

advocacy.britannica.com

Rose, Marla (8 November 2010). "An Interview with Dr. Melanie Joy", Encyclopædia Britannica Advocacy for Animals.

cattlenetwork.com (Global: low place; Tamil: 3,736^th place)

Murphy, Dan (19 Aug 2011). "Commentary: The carnist conundrum". Drovers Cattle Network. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2015.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Tamil: 4^th place)

dx.doi.org

Dhont, Kristof; Hodson, Gordon (2014). "Why do right-wing adherents engage in more animal exploitation and meat consumption?", Personality and Individual Differences, 64, July (pp. 12–17), p. 4. எஆசு:10.1016/j.paid.2014.02.002
Piazza, Jared (August 2015). "Rationalizing meat consumption. The 4Ns". Appetite 91: 114–128. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2015.04.011. பப்மெட்:25865663. https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/24434085/Piazza_etal_A_2015_Rationalizing_Meat_Consumption_The_4Ns.pdf.

"How people defend eating meat", Lancaster University, 15 May 2015.
Loughnan, Steve; Bastian, Brock; Haslam, Nick (2014). "The Psychology of Eating Animals", Current Directions in Psychological Science, 23(2), April, pp. 104–108. எஆசு:10.1177/0963721414525781
Loughnan, Steve (2010). "The role of meat consumption in the denial of moral status and mind to meat animals". Appetite 55 (1): 156–159. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2010.05.043. பப்மெட்:20488214.
Rothgerber, Hank (August 2014). "Efforts to overcome vegetarian-induced dissonance among meat eaters". Appetite 79: 32–41. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2014.04.003. பப்மெட்:24727102.
Bastian, Brock (2011). "Don't mind meat? The denial of mind to animals used for human consumption". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 38 (2): 247–256. doi:10.1177/0146167211424291. பப்மெட்:21980158. https://www2.psy.uq.edu.au/~uqbbast1/Bastian%20et%20al%20PSPB%20in%20press.pdf.
Barr, W. Andrew; Pobiner, Briana (2022). "No sustained increase in zooarchaeological evidence for carnivory after the appearance of Homo erectus". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 119 (5): e2115540119. doi:10.1073/pnas.2115540119. https://www.pnas.org/content/119/5/e2115540119. பார்த்த நாள்: January 25, 2022.

doi.org

Gibert, Martin; Desaulniers, Élise (2014). "Carnism" (PDF). Encyclopedia of Food and Agricultural Ethics. Springer Netherlands. pp. 292–298. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0929-4_83. ISBN 978-94-007-0929-4.

ed.ac.uk (Global: 1,871^st place; Tamil: 1,074^th place)

pure.ed.ac.uk

Piazza, Jared (August 2015). "Rationalizing meat consumption. The 4Ns". Appetite 91: 114–128. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2015.04.011. பப்மெட்:25865663. https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/24434085/Piazza_etal_A_2015_Rationalizing_Meat_Consumption_The_4Ns.pdf.

"How people defend eating meat", Lancaster University, 15 May 2015.

files.wordpress.com (Global: 869^th place; Tamil: 1,622^nd place)

martingibert.files.wordpress.com

Gibert, Martin; Desaulniers, Élise (2014). "Carnism" (PDF). Encyclopedia of Food and Agricultural Ethics. Springer Netherlands. pp. 292–298. doi:10.1007/978-94-007-0929-4_83. ISBN 978-94-007-0929-4.

huffingtonpost.com (Global: 109^th place; Tamil: 1,236^th place)

Spencer, Stephan (13 Sep 2013). "Friend or Food? The Ideology of How We Decide". The Huffington Post: The Blog. Retrieved 19 August 2015.

kent.ac.uk (Global: 6,512^th place; Tamil: low place)

kar.kent.ac.uk

Dhont, Kristof; Hodson, Gordon (2014). "Why do right-wing adherents engage in more animal exploitation and meat consumption?", Personality and Individual Differences, 64, July (pp. 12–17), p. 4. எஆசு:10.1016/j.paid.2014.02.002

lancaster.ac.uk (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

Piazza, Jared (August 2015). "Rationalizing meat consumption. The 4Ns". Appetite 91: 114–128. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2015.04.011. பப்மெட்:25865663. https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/24434085/Piazza_etal_A_2015_Rationalizing_Meat_Consumption_The_4Ns.pdf.

"How people defend eating meat", Lancaster University, 15 May 2015.

nbcnews.com (Global: 137^th place; Tamil: 1,148^th place)

Sloat, Sarah (January 24, 2022). "Did eating meat make us human? New research casts some doubt". NBC News. https://www.nbcnews.com/science/science-news/eating-meat-make-us-human-new-research-casts-doubt-rcna13315.

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Tamil: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Piazza, Jared (August 2015). "Rationalizing meat consumption. The 4Ns". Appetite 91: 114–128. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2015.04.011. பப்மெட்:25865663. https://www.pure.ed.ac.uk/ws/files/24434085/Piazza_etal_A_2015_Rationalizing_Meat_Consumption_The_4Ns.pdf.

"How people defend eating meat", Lancaster University, 15 May 2015.
Loughnan, Steve (2010). "The role of meat consumption in the denial of moral status and mind to meat animals". Appetite 55 (1): 156–159. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2010.05.043. பப்மெட்:20488214.
Rothgerber, Hank (August 2014). "Efforts to overcome vegetarian-induced dissonance among meat eaters". Appetite 79: 32–41. doi:10.1016/j.appet.2014.04.003. பப்மெட்:24727102.
Bastian, Brock (2011). "Don't mind meat? The denial of mind to animals used for human consumption". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 38 (2): 247–256. doi:10.1177/0146167211424291. பப்மெட்:21980158. https://www2.psy.uq.edu.au/~uqbbast1/Bastian%20et%20al%20PSPB%20in%20press.pdf.

nutritionfacts.org (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

Greger, Michael (6 June 2014). "Do vegetarians get enough protein?".

nymag.com (Global: 346^th place; Tamil: 5,995^th place)

Singal, Jesse (4 June 2015). "The 4 Ways People Rationalize Eating Meat", New York Magazine.

nytimes.com (Global: 7^th place; Tamil: 42^nd place)

schott.blogs.nytimes.com

Schott, Ben (11 January 2010). "Carnism", Schott's Vocab, The New York Times.

penseravantdouvrirlabouche.com (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

Desaulniers, Élise (30 January 2015). "Le végétarisme et ses ennemis: entrevue avec Renan Larue". Retrieved 6 August 2015. {{cite web}}: Cite has empty unknown parameter: |1= (help)

pnas.org (Global: 1,293^rd place; Tamil: 347^th place)

Barr, W. Andrew; Pobiner, Briana (2022). "No sustained increase in zooarchaeological evidence for carnivory after the appearance of Homo erectus". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America 119 (5): e2115540119. doi:10.1073/pnas.2115540119. https://www.pnas.org/content/119/5/e2115540119. பார்த்த நாள்: January 25, 2022.

psychologytoday.com (Global: 1,544^th place; Tamil: 2,112^th place)

Herzog, Hal (2011). "Having Your Dog and Eating It Too?", Psychology Today.
Hodson, Gordon (3 March 2014). "The Meat Paradox: Loving but Exploiting Animals", Psychology Today.

satyamag.com (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

Joy, Melanie (2001). "From Carnivore to Carnist: Liberating the Language of Meat", Satya, 18(2), September, pp. 126–127; Joy, Melanie (2003). Psychic Numbing and Meat Consumption: The Psychology of Carnism, doctoral dissertation, Saybrook Graduate School, San Francisco.

smh.com.au (Global: 132^nd place; Tamil: 439^th place)

Goodyer, Paula (1 June 2015). "Meat eaters justify diet using 'Four Ns': natural, necessary, normal, nice". Sydney Morning Herald.

thestatesman.com (Global: 2,733^rd place; Tamil: 3,621^st place)

Gandhi, Maneka (5 Jul 2015). "From cuisine to corpses to 'carnism'". The Statesman. Archived from the original on 4 மார்ச் 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2015.

transcript-verlag.de (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

Mannes, Jeff (2015). "Karnismus". Lexikon der Mensch-Tier-Beziehungen. Transcript Verlag. pp. 191–193. ISBN 978-3-8376-2232-4.

understandingprejudice.org (Global: low place; Tamil: low place)

Plous, Scott (2002). "Is there such a thing as discrimination towards animals?" (PDF). In Plous, Scott (ed.). Understanding Prejudice and Discrimination. McGraw Hill Higher Education. pp. 509–528. ISBN 978-0-07-255443-4. Retrieved 9 August 2015.

univie.ac.at (Global: 2,529^th place; Tamil: 3,679^th place)

foodethics.univie.ac.at

Loughnan, Steve; Bastian, Brock; Haslam, Nick (2014). "The Psychology of Eating Animals", Current Directions in Psychological Science, 23(2), April, pp. 104–108. எஆசு:10.1177/0963721414525781

uq.edu.au (Global: 3,558^th place; Tamil: 3,356^th place)

www2.psy.uq.edu.au

Bastian, Brock (2011). "Don't mind meat? The denial of mind to animals used for human consumption". Personality and Social Psychology Bulletin 38 (2): 247–256. doi:10.1177/0146167211424291. பப்மெட்:21980158. https://www2.psy.uq.edu.au/~uqbbast1/Bastian%20et%20al%20PSPB%20in%20press.pdf.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Tamil: 1^st place)

Gandhi, Maneka (5 Jul 2015). "From cuisine to corpses to 'carnism'". The Statesman. Archived from the original on 4 மார்ச் 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2015.
Murphy, Dan (19 Aug 2011). "Commentary: The carnist conundrum". Drovers Cattle Network. Archived from the original on 15 August 2016. Retrieved 19 August 2015.

ஊன்வாதம் (Tamil Wikipedia)

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doi.org

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