การคัดเลือกโดยธรรมชาติ (Thai Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "การคัดเลือกโดยธรรมชาติ" in Thai language version.

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36nih.gov

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2darwin-online.org.uk

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1stanford.edu

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archive.org

Verhulst, Pierre François (1838). "Notice sur la loi que la population suit dans son accroissement". Correspondance Mathématique et Physique (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส). Brussels, Belgium. 10: 113–121. OCLC 490225808.
Miller 2000, p. 8 Miller, Geoffrey (2000). The Mating Mind: How Sexual Choice Shaped the Evolution of Human Nature (1st ed.). New York: Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-49516-5. LCCN 00022673. OCLC 43648482.
Christiansen 1984, pp. 65–79 Christiansen, Freddy B. (1984). "The Definition and Measurement of Fitness". ใน Shorrocks, Bryan (บ.ก.). Evolutionary Ecology: The 23rd Symposium of the British Ecological Society, Leeds, 1982. Symposium of the British Ecological Society. Vol. 23. Oxford; Boston: Blackwell Scientific Publications. ISBN 978-0-632-01189-6. LCCN 85106855. OCLC 12586581. Modified from Christiansen by adding survival selection in the reproductive phase.
Falconer & Mackay 1996 Falconer, Douglas S.; Mackay, Trudy F.C. (1996). Introduction to Quantitative Genetics (4th ed.). Harlow, England: Longman. ISBN 978-0-582-24302-6. OCLC 824656731.

arvojournals.org

iovs.arvojournals.org

Sanyal, Somes; Jansen, Harry G.; de Grip, Willem J.; Nevo, Eviatar; และคณะ (July 1990). "The Eye of the Blind Mole Rat, Spalax ehrenbergi. Rudiment with Hidden Function?". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 31 (7): 1398–1404. PMID 2142147.

books.google.com

Arnqvist, Göran; Rowe, Locke (2005). Sexual Conflict. Princeton University Press. pp. 14–43. ISBN 978-0-691-12218-2. OCLC 937342534.

darwin-online.org.uk

Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species (1st edition). Chapter 4, page 88. "And this leads me to say a few words on what I call Sexual Selection. This depends ..." http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=side&itemID=F373&pageseq=12
Darwin, Charles (1859). On the Origin of Species (1st edition). Chapter 4, page 88. "And this leads me to say a few words on what I call Sexual Selection. This depends ..." http://darwin-online.org.uk/content/frameset?viewtype=side&itemID=F373&pageseq=12

doi.org

van't Hof, Arjen E.; Campagne, Pascal; Rigden, Daniel J; และคณะ (June 2016). "The industrial melanism mutation in British peppered moths is a transposable element". Nature. 534 (7605): 102–105. Bibcode:2016Natur.534..102H. doi:10.1038/nature17951. PMID 27251284.
Walton, Olivia; Stevens, Martin (2018). "Avian vision models and field experiments determine the survival value of peppered moth camouflage". Communications Biology. 1: 118. doi:10.1038/s42003-018-0126-3. PMC 6123793. PMID 30271998.
Orr, H. Allen (August 2009). "Fitness and its role in evolutionary genetics". Nat Rev Genet. 10 (8): 531–539. doi:10.1038/nrg2603. PMC 2753274. PMID 19546856.
Kleinman, A. (2014). "The basic science and mathematics of random mutation and natural selection". Statistics in Medicine. 33 (29): 5074–5080. doi:10.1002/sim.6307. PMID 25244620.
Baym, M.; Lieberman, T. D.; Kelsic, E. D.; Chait, R.; Gross, R.; Yelin, I.; Kishony, R. (2016). "Spatiotemporal microbial evolution on antibiotic landscapes". Science. 353 (6304): 1147–51. Bibcode:2016Sci...353.1147B. doi:10.1126/science.aag0822. PMC 5534434. PMID 27609891.
Blount, Zachary D.; Borland, Christina Z.; Lenski, Richard E. (2008). "Historical contingency and the evolution of a key innovation in an experimental population of Escherichia coli". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 105 (23): 7899–906. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.7899B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0803151105. JSTOR 25462703. PMC 2430337. PMID 18524956.
Good, B. H.; Rouzine, I. M.; Balick, D. J.; Hallatschek, O.; Desai, M. M. (27 February 2012). "Distribution of fixed beneficial mutations and the rate of adaptation in asexual populations". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (13): 4950–4955. doi:10.1073/pnas.1119910109. PMC 3323973. PMID 22371564.
Sahney, Sarda; Benton, Michael J.; Ferry, Paul A. (23 August 2010). "Links between global taxonomic diversity, ecological diversity and the expansion of vertebrates on land". Biology Letters. 6 (4): 544–547. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.1024. PMC 2936204. PMID 20106856.
Jardine, Phillip E.; Janis, Christine M.; Sahney, Sarda; Benton, Michael J. (1 December 2012). "Grit not grass: Concordant patterns of early origin of hypsodonty in Great Plains ungulates and Glires". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 365–366: 1–10. Bibcode:2012PPP...365....1J. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.09.001.
Pianka, Eric R. (November–December 1970). "On r- and K-Selection". The American Naturalist. 104 (940): 592–597. doi:10.1086/282697. JSTOR 2459020.
Wade, Michael J.; และคณะ (2010). "Multilevel and kin selection in a connected world". Nature. 463 (7283): E8–E9. Bibcode:2010Natur.463....8W. doi:10.1038/nature08809. PMC 3151728. PMID 20164866.
Hosken, David J.; House, Clarissa M. (January 2011). "Sexual Selection". Current Biology. 21 (2): R62–R65. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2010.11.053. PMID 21256434. S2CID 18470445.
Eens, Marcel; Pinxten, Rianne (5 October 2000). "Sex-role reversal in vertebrates: behavioural and endocrinological accounts". Behavioural Processes. 51 (1–3): 135–147. doi:10.1016/S0376-6357(00)00124-8. PMID 11074317. S2CID 20732874.
Barlow, George W. (March 2005). "How Do We Decide that a Species is Sex-Role Reversed?". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 80 (1): 28–35. doi:10.1086/431022. PMID 15884733.
Schito, Gian C. (March 2006). "The importance of the development of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus". Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 12 (Suppl s1): 3–8. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2006.01343.x. PMID 16445718.
Charlat, Sylvain; Hornett, Emily A.; Fullard, James H.; และคณะ (13 July 2007). "Extraordinary Flux in Sex Ratio". Science. 317 (5835): 214. Bibcode:2007Sci...317..214C. doi:10.1126/science.1143369. PMID 17626876. S2CID 45723069.
Moran, Gregory J.; และคณะ (2006). "Methicillin-Resistant S. Aureus Infections among Patients in the Emergency Department". New England Journal of Medicine. 355 (7): 666–674. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa055356. PMID 16914702.
Kryukov, Gregory V.; Schmidt, Steffen; Sunyaev, Shamil (1 August 2005). "Small fitness effect of mutations in highly conserved non-coding regions". Human Molecular Genetics. 14 (15): 2221–2229. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddi226. PMID 15994173.
Bejerano, Gill; Pheasant, Michael; Makunin, Igor; และคณะ (28 May 2004). "Ultraconserved Elements in the Human Genome" (PDF). Science. 304 (5675): 1321–1325. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1321B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.380.9305. doi:10.1126/science.1098119. PMID 15131266. S2CID 2790337.
Eyre-Walker, Adam; Woolfit, Megan; Phelps, Ted (June 2006). "The Distribution of Fitness Effects of New Deleterious Amino Acid Mutations in Humans". Genetics. 173 (2): 891–900. doi:10.1534/genetics.106.057570. PMC 1526495. PMID 16547091.
Galis, Frietson (April 1999). "Why do almost all mammals have seven cervical vertebrae? Developmental constraints, Hox genes, and cancer". Journal of Experimental Zoology. 285 (1): 19–26. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-010X(19990415)285:1<19::AID-JEZ3>3.0.CO;2-Z. PMID 10327647.
Zákány, József; Fromental-Ramain, Catherine; Warot, Xavier; Duboule, Denis (9 December 1997). "Regulation of number and size of digits by posterior Hox genes: A dose-dependent mechanism with potential evolutionary implications". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 94 (25): 13695–13700. Bibcode:1997PNAS...9413695Z. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.25.13695. PMC 28368. PMID 9391088.
Rieseberg, L.H.; Widmer, A.; Arntz, A.M.; Burke, J.M. (2002). "Directional selection is the primary cause of phenotypic diversification". PNAS. 99 (19): 12242–12245. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9912242R. doi:10.1073/pnas.192360899. PMC 129429. PMID 12221290.
Charlesworth B, Lande R, Slatkin M (1982). "A neo-Darwinian commentary on macroevolution". Evolution. 36 (3): 474–498. doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1982.tb05068.x. JSTOR 2408095. PMID 28568049. S2CID 27361293.
Hamilton, William D. (July 1964). "The genetical evolution of social behaviour. II". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 7 (1): 17–52. Bibcode:1964JThBi...7...17H. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(64)90039-6. PMID 5875340.
Trivers, Robert L. (March 1971). "The Evolution of Reciprocal Altruism". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 46 (1): 35–57. doi:10.1086/406755. JSTOR 2822435. S2CID 19027999.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

van't Hof, Arjen E.; Campagne, Pascal; Rigden, Daniel J; และคณะ (June 2016). "The industrial melanism mutation in British peppered moths is a transposable element". Nature. 534 (7605): 102–105. Bibcode:2016Natur.534..102H. doi:10.1038/nature17951. PMID 27251284.
Baym, M.; Lieberman, T. D.; Kelsic, E. D.; Chait, R.; Gross, R.; Yelin, I.; Kishony, R. (2016). "Spatiotemporal microbial evolution on antibiotic landscapes". Science. 353 (6304): 1147–51. Bibcode:2016Sci...353.1147B. doi:10.1126/science.aag0822. PMC 5534434. PMID 27609891.
Blount, Zachary D.; Borland, Christina Z.; Lenski, Richard E. (2008). "Historical contingency and the evolution of a key innovation in an experimental population of Escherichia coli". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 105 (23): 7899–906. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.7899B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0803151105. JSTOR 25462703. PMC 2430337. PMID 18524956.
Jardine, Phillip E.; Janis, Christine M.; Sahney, Sarda; Benton, Michael J. (1 December 2012). "Grit not grass: Concordant patterns of early origin of hypsodonty in Great Plains ungulates and Glires". Palaeogeography, Palaeoclimatology, Palaeoecology. 365–366: 1–10. Bibcode:2012PPP...365....1J. doi:10.1016/j.palaeo.2012.09.001.
Wade, Michael J.; และคณะ (2010). "Multilevel and kin selection in a connected world". Nature. 463 (7283): E8–E9. Bibcode:2010Natur.463....8W. doi:10.1038/nature08809. PMC 3151728. PMID 20164866.
Charlat, Sylvain; Hornett, Emily A.; Fullard, James H.; และคณะ (13 July 2007). "Extraordinary Flux in Sex Ratio". Science. 317 (5835): 214. Bibcode:2007Sci...317..214C. doi:10.1126/science.1143369. PMID 17626876. S2CID 45723069.
Bejerano, Gill; Pheasant, Michael; Makunin, Igor; และคณะ (28 May 2004). "Ultraconserved Elements in the Human Genome" (PDF). Science. 304 (5675): 1321–1325. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1321B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.380.9305. doi:10.1126/science.1098119. PMID 15131266. S2CID 2790337.
Zákány, József; Fromental-Ramain, Catherine; Warot, Xavier; Duboule, Denis (9 December 1997). "Regulation of number and size of digits by posterior Hox genes: A dose-dependent mechanism with potential evolutionary implications". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 94 (25): 13695–13700. Bibcode:1997PNAS...9413695Z. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.25.13695. PMC 28368. PMID 9391088.
Rieseberg, L.H.; Widmer, A.; Arntz, A.M.; Burke, J.M. (2002). "Directional selection is the primary cause of phenotypic diversification". PNAS. 99 (19): 12242–12245. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9912242R. doi:10.1073/pnas.192360899. PMC 129429. PMID 12221290.
Hamilton, William D. (July 1964). "The genetical evolution of social behaviour. II". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 7 (1): 17–52. Bibcode:1964JThBi...7...17H. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(64)90039-6. PMID 5875340.

jstor.org

Blount, Zachary D.; Borland, Christina Z.; Lenski, Richard E. (2008). "Historical contingency and the evolution of a key innovation in an experimental population of Escherichia coli". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 105 (23): 7899–906. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.7899B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0803151105. JSTOR 25462703. PMC 2430337. PMID 18524956.
Pianka, Eric R. (November–December 1970). "On r- and K-Selection". The American Naturalist. 104 (940): 592–597. doi:10.1086/282697. JSTOR 2459020.
Charlesworth B, Lande R, Slatkin M (1982). "A neo-Darwinian commentary on macroevolution". Evolution. 36 (3): 474–498. doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1982.tb05068.x. JSTOR 2408095. PMID 28568049. S2CID 27361293.
Trivers, Robert L. (March 1971). "The Evolution of Reciprocal Altruism". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 46 (1): 35–57. doi:10.1086/406755. JSTOR 2822435. S2CID 19027999.

loc.gov

lccn.loc.gov

Begon, Townsend & Harper 1996 Begon, Michael; Townsend, Colin R.; Harper, John L. (1996). Ecology: Individuals, Populations and Communities (3rd ed.). Oxford; Cambridge, MA: Blackwell Science. ISBN 978-0-632-03801-5. LCCN 95024627. OCLC 32893848.
MacArthur & Wilson 2001 MacArthur, Robert H.; Wilson, Edward O. (2001) [Originally published 1967]. The Theory of Island Biogeography. Princeton Landmarks in Biology. New preface by Edward O. Wilson. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-08836-5. LCCN 00051495. OCLC 45202069.
Zimmer & Emlen 2013 Zimmer, Carl; Emlen, Douglas J. (2013). Evolution: Making Sense of Life (1st ed.). Greenwood Village, CO: Roberts and Company Publishers. ISBN 978-1-936221-17-2. LCCN 2012025118. OCLC 767565909.
Miller 2000, p. 8 Miller, Geoffrey (2000). The Mating Mind: How Sexual Choice Shaped the Evolution of Human Nature (1st ed.). New York: Doubleday. ISBN 978-0-385-49516-5. LCCN 00022673. OCLC 43648482.
Lemey, Salemi & Vandamme 2009 Lemey, Philippe; Salemi, Marco; Vandamme, Anne-Mieke, บ.ก. (2009). The Phylogenetic Handbook: A Practical Approach to Phylogenetic Analysis and Hypothesis Testing (2nd ed.). Cambridge, UK; New York: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 978-0-521-73071-6. LCCN 2009464132. OCLC 295002266.
Christiansen 1984, pp. 65–79 Christiansen, Freddy B. (1984). "The Definition and Measurement of Fitness". ใน Shorrocks, Bryan (บ.ก.). Evolutionary Ecology: The 23rd Symposium of the British Ecological Society, Leeds, 1982. Symposium of the British Ecological Society. Vol. 23. Oxford; Boston: Blackwell Scientific Publications. ISBN 978-0-632-01189-6. LCCN 85106855. OCLC 12586581. Modified from Christiansen by adding survival selection in the reproductive phase.
Mayr 2006 Mayr, Ernst (2006) [Originally published 1972; Chicago, IL: Aldine Publishing Co.]. "Sexual Selection and Natural Selection". ใน Campbell, Bernard G. (บ.ก.). Sexual Selection and the Descent of Man: The Darwinian Pivot. New Brunswick, NJ: AldineTransaction. ISBN 978-0-202-30845-6. LCCN 2005046652. OCLC 62857839.
Andersson 1994 Andersson, Malte (1994). Sexual Selection. Monographs in Behavior and Ecology. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-00057-2. LCCN 93033276. OCLC 28891551.
Rice 2004, See especially chapters 5 and 6 for a quantitative treatment Rice, Sean H. (2004). Evolutionary Theory: Mathematical and Conceptual Foundations. Sunderland, MA: Sinauer Associates. ISBN 978-0-87893-702-8. LCCN 2004008054. OCLC 54988554.

millerandlevine.com

Miller, Kenneth R. (August 1999). "The Peppered Moth – An Update". millerandlevine.com. Miller And Levine Biology. สืบค้นเมื่อ 9 November 2016.

nature.com

Loewe, Laurence (2008). "Negative Selection". Nature Education. Cambridge, MA: Nature Publishing Group. OCLC 310450541.

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

van't Hof, Arjen E.; Campagne, Pascal; Rigden, Daniel J; และคณะ (June 2016). "The industrial melanism mutation in British peppered moths is a transposable element". Nature. 534 (7605): 102–105. Bibcode:2016Natur.534..102H. doi:10.1038/nature17951. PMID 27251284.
Walton, Olivia; Stevens, Martin (2018). "Avian vision models and field experiments determine the survival value of peppered moth camouflage". Communications Biology. 1: 118. doi:10.1038/s42003-018-0126-3. PMC 6123793. PMID 30271998.
Orr, H. Allen (August 2009). "Fitness and its role in evolutionary genetics". Nat Rev Genet. 10 (8): 531–539. doi:10.1038/nrg2603. PMC 2753274. PMID 19546856.
Kleinman, A. (2014). "The basic science and mathematics of random mutation and natural selection". Statistics in Medicine. 33 (29): 5074–5080. doi:10.1002/sim.6307. PMID 25244620.
Baym, M.; Lieberman, T. D.; Kelsic, E. D.; Chait, R.; Gross, R.; Yelin, I.; Kishony, R. (2016). "Spatiotemporal microbial evolution on antibiotic landscapes". Science. 353 (6304): 1147–51. Bibcode:2016Sci...353.1147B. doi:10.1126/science.aag0822. PMC 5534434. PMID 27609891.
Blount, Zachary D.; Borland, Christina Z.; Lenski, Richard E. (2008). "Historical contingency and the evolution of a key innovation in an experimental population of Escherichia coli". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 105 (23): 7899–906. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.7899B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0803151105. JSTOR 25462703. PMC 2430337. PMID 18524956.
Good, B. H.; Rouzine, I. M.; Balick, D. J.; Hallatschek, O.; Desai, M. M. (27 February 2012). "Distribution of fixed beneficial mutations and the rate of adaptation in asexual populations". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 109 (13): 4950–4955. doi:10.1073/pnas.1119910109. PMC 3323973. PMID 22371564.
Sahney, Sarda; Benton, Michael J.; Ferry, Paul A. (23 August 2010). "Links between global taxonomic diversity, ecological diversity and the expansion of vertebrates on land". Biology Letters. 6 (4): 544–547. doi:10.1098/rsbl.2009.1024. PMC 2936204. PMID 20106856.
Wade, Michael J.; และคณะ (2010). "Multilevel and kin selection in a connected world". Nature. 463 (7283): E8–E9. Bibcode:2010Natur.463....8W. doi:10.1038/nature08809. PMC 3151728. PMID 20164866.
Hosken, David J.; House, Clarissa M. (January 2011). "Sexual Selection". Current Biology. 21 (2): R62–R65. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2010.11.053. PMID 21256434. S2CID 18470445.
Eens, Marcel; Pinxten, Rianne (5 October 2000). "Sex-role reversal in vertebrates: behavioural and endocrinological accounts". Behavioural Processes. 51 (1–3): 135–147. doi:10.1016/S0376-6357(00)00124-8. PMID 11074317. S2CID 20732874.
Barlow, George W. (March 2005). "How Do We Decide that a Species is Sex-Role Reversed?". The Quarterly Review of Biology. 80 (1): 28–35. doi:10.1086/431022. PMID 15884733.
Schito, Gian C. (March 2006). "The importance of the development of antibiotic resistance in Staphylococcus aureus". Clinical Microbiology and Infection. 12 (Suppl s1): 3–8. doi:10.1111/j.1469-0691.2006.01343.x. PMID 16445718.
Charlat, Sylvain; Hornett, Emily A.; Fullard, James H.; และคณะ (13 July 2007). "Extraordinary Flux in Sex Ratio". Science. 317 (5835): 214. Bibcode:2007Sci...317..214C. doi:10.1126/science.1143369. PMID 17626876. S2CID 45723069.
Moran, Gregory J.; และคณะ (2006). "Methicillin-Resistant S. Aureus Infections among Patients in the Emergency Department". New England Journal of Medicine. 355 (7): 666–674. doi:10.1056/NEJMoa055356. PMID 16914702.
Kryukov, Gregory V.; Schmidt, Steffen; Sunyaev, Shamil (1 August 2005). "Small fitness effect of mutations in highly conserved non-coding regions". Human Molecular Genetics. 14 (15): 2221–2229. doi:10.1093/hmg/ddi226. PMID 15994173.
Bejerano, Gill; Pheasant, Michael; Makunin, Igor; และคณะ (28 May 2004). "Ultraconserved Elements in the Human Genome" (PDF). Science. 304 (5675): 1321–1325. Bibcode:2004Sci...304.1321B. CiteSeerX 10.1.1.380.9305. doi:10.1126/science.1098119. PMID 15131266. S2CID 2790337.
Eyre-Walker, Adam; Woolfit, Megan; Phelps, Ted (June 2006). "The Distribution of Fitness Effects of New Deleterious Amino Acid Mutations in Humans". Genetics. 173 (2): 891–900. doi:10.1534/genetics.106.057570. PMC 1526495. PMID 16547091.
Galis, Frietson (April 1999). "Why do almost all mammals have seven cervical vertebrae? Developmental constraints, Hox genes, and cancer". Journal of Experimental Zoology. 285 (1): 19–26. doi:10.1002/(SICI)1097-010X(19990415)285:1<19::AID-JEZ3>3.0.CO;2-Z. PMID 10327647.
Zákány, József; Fromental-Ramain, Catherine; Warot, Xavier; Duboule, Denis (9 December 1997). "Regulation of number and size of digits by posterior Hox genes: A dose-dependent mechanism with potential evolutionary implications". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America. 94 (25): 13695–13700. Bibcode:1997PNAS...9413695Z. doi:10.1073/pnas.94.25.13695. PMC 28368. PMID 9391088.
Sanyal, Somes; Jansen, Harry G.; de Grip, Willem J.; Nevo, Eviatar; และคณะ (July 1990). "The Eye of the Blind Mole Rat, Spalax ehrenbergi. Rudiment with Hidden Function?". Investigative Ophthalmology & Visual Science. 31 (7): 1398–1404. PMID 2142147.
Orr, H.A. (1996). "Dobzhansky, Bateson, and the Genetics of Speciation". Genetics. 144 (4): 1331–5. PMC 1207686. PMID 8978022.
Rieseberg, L.H.; Widmer, A.; Arntz, A.M.; Burke, J.M. (2002). "Directional selection is the primary cause of phenotypic diversification". PNAS. 99 (19): 12242–12245. Bibcode:2002PNAS...9912242R. doi:10.1073/pnas.192360899. PMC 129429. PMID 12221290.
Charlesworth B, Lande R, Slatkin M (1982). "A neo-Darwinian commentary on macroevolution". Evolution. 36 (3): 474–498. doi:10.1111/j.1558-5646.1982.tb05068.x. JSTOR 2408095. PMID 28568049. S2CID 27361293.
Hamilton, William D. (July 1964). "The genetical evolution of social behaviour. II". Journal of Theoretical Biology. 7 (1): 17–52. Bibcode:1964JThBi...7...17H. doi:10.1016/0022-5193(64)90039-6. PMID 5875340.

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Walton, Olivia; Stevens, Martin (2018). "Avian vision models and field experiments determine the survival value of peppered moth camouflage". Communications Biology. 1: 118. doi:10.1038/s42003-018-0126-3. PMC 6123793. PMID 30271998.
Orr, H. Allen (August 2009). "Fitness and its role in evolutionary genetics". Nat Rev Genet. 10 (8): 531–539. doi:10.1038/nrg2603. PMC 2753274. PMID 19546856.
Baym, M.; Lieberman, T. D.; Kelsic, E. D.; Chait, R.; Gross, R.; Yelin, I.; Kishony, R. (2016). "Spatiotemporal microbial evolution on antibiotic landscapes". Science. 353 (6304): 1147–51. Bibcode:2016Sci...353.1147B. doi:10.1126/science.aag0822. PMC 5534434. PMID 27609891.
Blount, Zachary D.; Borland, Christina Z.; Lenski, Richard E. (2008). "Historical contingency and the evolution of a key innovation in an experimental population of Escherichia coli". Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences. 105 (23): 7899–906. Bibcode:2008PNAS..105.7899B. doi:10.1073/pnas.0803151105. JSTOR 25462703. PMC 2430337. PMID 18524956.
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