ซฺยงหนู (Thai Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "ซฺยงหนู" in Thai language version.

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archive.org

Grousset 1970, pp. 19, 26–27. Grousset, Rene (1970). The Empire of the Steppes. Rutgers University Press. ISBN 978-0-8135-1304-1.
Hucker 1975, p. 136. Hucker, Charles O. (1975). China's Imperial Past: An Introduction to Chinese History and Culture. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-2353-2. The proto-Turkic Hsiung-nu were now challenged by other alien groups — proto-Tibetans, proto-Mongol tribes called the Hsien-pi, and separate proto-Turks called To-pa (Toba).
Bailey 1985, pp. 21–45. Bailey, Harold W. (1985). Indo-Scythian Studies: being Khotanese Texts, VII. Cambridge University Press. JSTOR 312539. สืบค้นเมื่อ 30 May 2015.

books.google.com

Coatsworth, John; Cole, Juan; Hanagan, Michael P.; Perdue, Peter C.; Tilly, Charles; Tilly, Louise (16 March 2015). Global Connections: Volume 1, To 1500: Politics, Exchange, and Social Life in World History. Cambridge University Press. p. 138. ISBN 978-1-316-29777-3.
Atlas of World History. Oxford University Press. 2002. p. 51. ISBN 978-0-19-521921-0.
Fauve, Jeroen (2021). The European Handbook of Central Asian Studies. p. 403. ISBN 978-3-8382-1518-1.
Hartley, Charles W.; Yazicioğlu, G. Bike; Smith, Adam T. (19 November 2012). The Archaeology of Power and Politics in Eurasia: Regimes and Revolutions (ภาษาอังกฤษ). Cambridge University Press. p. 245, Fig 12.3. ISBN 978-1-139-78938-7.
Feng, Li (30 December 2013). Early China: A Social and Cultural History (ภาษาอังกฤษ). Cambridge University Press. p. 273. ISBN 978-0-521-89552-1.
Martini, Martino (2002). Opera omnia. ISBN 9788884430281 – โดยทาง Google Books.
Chase-Dunn, C.; Anderson, E. (18 February 2005). The Historical Evolution of World-Systems (ภาษาอังกฤษ). Springer. p. 36-37. ISBN 978-1-4039-8052-6. "The primary focus of the new threat became the Xiongnu who emerged rather abruptly in the late 4th century B.C. initially subordinated to the Yuezhi, the Xiongnu overthrew the nomadic hierarchy while also escalating its attacks on Chinese areas."
Beckwith 2009, p. 404–405 notes 51–52. Beckwith, Christopher I. (16 March 2009). Empires of the Silk Road: A History of Central Eurasia from the Bronze Age to the Present. Princeton University Press. ISBN 978-0-691-13589-2. สืบค้นเมื่อ 30 May 2015.
Harmatta 1994, p. 488: "Their royal tribes and kings (shan-yü) bore Iranian names and all the Hsiung-nu words noted by the Chinese can be explained from an Iranian language of Saka type. It is therefore clear that the majority of Hsiung-nu tribes spoke an Eastern Iranian language." Harmatta, János (1 January 1994). "Conclusion". ใน Harmatta, János (บ.ก.). History of Civilizations of Central Asia: The Development of Sedentary and Nomadic Civilizations, 700 B. C. to A. D. 250. UNESCO. pp. 485–492. ISBN 978-9231028465. สืบค้นเมื่อ 29 May 2015.

britannica.com

global.britannica.com

"Xiongnu People". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 11 March 2020. สืบค้นเมื่อ 25 July 2015.

dankook.ac.kr

user.dankook.ac.kr

Tumen D (February 2011). "Anthropology of Archaeological Populations from Northeast Asia" (PDF). Oriental Studies. Dankook University Institute of Oriental Studies. 49: 25, 27. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2013-07-29.

dartmouth.edu

Pulleyblank 2000, p. 17. Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (2000). "Ji 姬 and Jiang 姜: The Role of Exogamic Clans in the Organization of the Zhou Polity" (PDF). Early China. 25 (25): 1–27. doi:10.1017/S0362502800004259. S2CID 162159081. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2017-11-18. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2017-12-01.

doi.org

Pulleyblank 2000, p. 17. Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (2000). "Ji 姬 and Jiang 姜: The Role of Exogamic Clans in the Organization of the Zhou Polity" (PDF). Early China. 25 (25): 1–27. doi:10.1017/S0362502800004259. S2CID 162159081. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2017-11-18. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2017-12-01.
Savelyev, Alexander; Jeong, Choongwon (May 10, 2020). "Early nomads of the Eastern Steppe and their tentative connections in the West". Evolutionary Human Sciences. 2. doi:10.1017/ehs.2020.18. hdl:21.11116/0000-0007-772B-4. PMC 7612788. PMID 35663512. S2CID 218935871. The predominant part of the Xiongnu population is likely to have spoken Turkic (Late Proto-Turkic, to be more precise)
Robbeets, Martine; Bouckaert, Remco (2018-07-01). "Bayesian phylolinguistics reveals the internal structure of the Transeurasian family". Journal of Language Evolution. 3 (2): 145–162. doi:10.1093/jole/lzy007. hdl:21.11116/0000-0001-E3E6-B. ISSN 2058-4571.
"Northern Dynasties and Southern Dynasties", Chinese Architecture, Princeton University Press, pp. 72–103, 2019-05-14, doi:10.2307/j.ctvc77f7s.11, S2CID 243720017, สืบค้นเมื่อ 2023-04-01Larousse, Éditions. "Turcs ou Turks - LAROUSSE". www.larousse.fr (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส). สืบค้นเมื่อ 2023-04-01.
Sims-Williams 2004.Pritsak 1959.Hucker 1975, p. 136.Jinshu vol. 97 Four Barbarians - Xiongnu".Weishu, "vol. 102 Wusun, Shule, & Yueban" quote: "悅般國，…… 其先，匈奴北單于之部落也。…… 其風俗言語與高車同".Yuanhe Maps and Records of Prefectures and Counties vol. 4 quote: "北人呼駮馬為賀蘭.Kim, Hyun Jin (2013-04-18). The Huns, Rome and the Birth of Europe. Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511920493. ISBN 978-0-511-92049-3.Du You. Tongdian. Vol. 200. "突厥謂駮馬為曷剌，亦名曷剌國。".Wink 2002, pp. 60–61.
高晶一, Jingyi Gao (2017). "Quèdìng xià guó jí kǎitè rén de yǔyán wéi shǔyú hànyǔ zú hé yè ní sāi yǔxì gòngtóng cí yuán" 確定夏國及凱特人的語言為屬於漢語族和葉尼塞語系共同詞源 [Xia and Ket Identified by Sinitic and Yeniseian Shared Etymologies]. Central Asiatic Journal. 60 (1–2): 51–58. doi:10.13173/centasiaj.60.1-2.0051. JSTOR 10.13173/centasiaj.60.1-2.0051. S2CID 165893686.

dx.doi.org

Robbeets, Martine; Bouckaert, Remco (2018-07-01). "Bayesian phylolinguistics reveals the internal structure of the Transeurasian family". Journal of Language Evolution. 3 (2): 145–162. doi:10.1093/jole/lzy007. hdl:21.11116/0000-0001-E3E6-B. ISSN 2058-4571.
"Northern Dynasties and Southern Dynasties", Chinese Architecture, Princeton University Press, pp. 72–103, 2019-05-14, doi:10.2307/j.ctvc77f7s.11, S2CID 243720017, สืบค้นเมื่อ 2023-04-01Larousse, Éditions. "Turcs ou Turks - LAROUSSE". www.larousse.fr (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส). สืบค้นเมื่อ 2023-04-01.
Sims-Williams 2004.Pritsak 1959.Hucker 1975, p. 136.Jinshu vol. 97 Four Barbarians - Xiongnu".Weishu, "vol. 102 Wusun, Shule, & Yueban" quote: "悅般國，…… 其先，匈奴北單于之部落也。…… 其風俗言語與高車同".Yuanhe Maps and Records of Prefectures and Counties vol. 4 quote: "北人呼駮馬為賀蘭.Kim, Hyun Jin (2013-04-18). The Huns, Rome and the Birth of Europe. Cambridge University Press. doi:10.1017/cbo9780511920493. ISBN 978-0-511-92049-3.Du You. Tongdian. Vol. 200. "突厥謂駮馬為曷剌，亦名曷剌國。".Wink 2002, pp. 60–61.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Savelyev, Alexander; Jeong, Choongwon (May 10, 2020). "Early nomads of the Eastern Steppe and their tentative connections in the West". Evolutionary Human Sciences. 2. doi:10.1017/ehs.2020.18. hdl:21.11116/0000-0007-772B-4. PMC 7612788. PMID 35663512. S2CID 218935871. The predominant part of the Xiongnu population is likely to have spoken Turkic (Late Proto-Turkic, to be more precise)
Robbeets, Martine; Bouckaert, Remco (2018-07-01). "Bayesian phylolinguistics reveals the internal structure of the Transeurasian family". Journal of Language Evolution. 3 (2): 145–162. doi:10.1093/jole/lzy007. hdl:21.11116/0000-0001-E3E6-B. ISSN 2058-4571.

ilib.cn

scholar.ilib.cn

Geng 2005. Geng, Shimin [耿世民] (2005). 阿尔泰共同语、匈奴语探讨 [On Altaic Common Language and Xiongnu Language]. Yu Yan Yu Fan Yi 语言与翻译（汉文版） [Language and Translation] (2). ISSN 1001-0823. OCLC 123501525. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 25 February 2012.

iranicaonline.org

Étienne de la Vaissière (November 15, 2006). "Xiongnu". Encyclopedia Iranica online. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2012-01-04.

jstor.org

Bailey 1985, pp. 21–45. Bailey, Harold W. (1985). Indo-Scythian Studies: being Khotanese Texts, VII. Cambridge University Press. JSTOR 312539. สืบค้นเมื่อ 30 May 2015.
Vovin, Alexander (2000). "Did the Xiongnu speak a Yeniseian language?". Central Asiatic Journal. 44 (1): 87–104. JSTOR 41928223.
高晶一, Jingyi Gao (2017). "Quèdìng xià guó jí kǎitè rén de yǔyán wéi shǔyú hànyǔ zú hé yè ní sāi yǔxì gòngtóng cí yuán" 確定夏國及凱特人的語言為屬於漢語族和葉尼塞語系共同詞源 [Xia and Ket Identified by Sinitic and Yeniseian Shared Etymologies]. Central Asiatic Journal. 60 (1–2): 51–58. doi:10.13173/centasiaj.60.1-2.0051. JSTOR 10.13173/centasiaj.60.1-2.0051. S2CID 165893686.
Gao, Jingyi (高晶一) (2013). "Huns and Xiongnu Identified by Hungarian and Yeniseian Shared Etymologies" (PDF). Central Asiatic Journal. 56: 41. ISSN 0008-9192. JSTOR 10.13173/centasiaj.56.2013.0041.

larousse.fr

"Northern Dynasties and Southern Dynasties", Chinese Architecture, Princeton University Press, pp. 72–103, 2019-05-14, doi:10.2307/j.ctvc77f7s.11, S2CID 243720017, สืบค้นเมื่อ 2023-04-01Larousse, Éditions. "Turcs ou Turks - LAROUSSE". www.larousse.fr (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส). สืบค้นเมื่อ 2023-04-01.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Savelyev, Alexander; Jeong, Choongwon (May 10, 2020). "Early nomads of the Eastern Steppe and their tentative connections in the West". Evolutionary Human Sciences. 2. doi:10.1017/ehs.2020.18. hdl:21.11116/0000-0007-772B-4. PMC 7612788. PMID 35663512. S2CID 218935871. The predominant part of the Xiongnu population is likely to have spoken Turkic (Late Proto-Turkic, to be more precise)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Savelyev, Alexander; Jeong, Choongwon (May 10, 2020). "Early nomads of the Eastern Steppe and their tentative connections in the West". Evolutionary Human Sciences. 2. doi:10.1017/ehs.2020.18. hdl:21.11116/0000-0007-772B-4. PMC 7612788. PMID 35663512. S2CID 218935871. The predominant part of the Xiongnu population is likely to have spoken Turkic (Late Proto-Turkic, to be more precise)

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Pulleyblank 2000, p. 17. Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (2000). "Ji 姬 and Jiang 姜: The Role of Exogamic Clans in the Organization of the Zhou Polity" (PDF). Early China. 25 (25): 1–27. doi:10.1017/S0362502800004259. S2CID 162159081. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2017-11-18. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2017-12-01.
Savelyev, Alexander; Jeong, Choongwon (May 10, 2020). "Early nomads of the Eastern Steppe and their tentative connections in the West". Evolutionary Human Sciences. 2. doi:10.1017/ehs.2020.18. hdl:21.11116/0000-0007-772B-4. PMC 7612788. PMID 35663512. S2CID 218935871. The predominant part of the Xiongnu population is likely to have spoken Turkic (Late Proto-Turkic, to be more precise)
"Northern Dynasties and Southern Dynasties", Chinese Architecture, Princeton University Press, pp. 72–103, 2019-05-14, doi:10.2307/j.ctvc77f7s.11, S2CID 243720017, สืบค้นเมื่อ 2023-04-01Larousse, Éditions. "Turcs ou Turks - LAROUSSE". www.larousse.fr (ภาษาฝรั่งเศส). สืบค้นเมื่อ 2023-04-01.
高晶一, Jingyi Gao (2017). "Quèdìng xià guó jí kǎitè rén de yǔyán wéi shǔyú hànyǔ zú hé yè ní sāi yǔxì gòngtóng cí yuán" 確定夏國及凱特人的語言為屬於漢語族和葉尼塞語系共同詞源 [Xia and Ket Identified by Sinitic and Yeniseian Shared Etymologies]. Central Asiatic Journal. 60 (1–2): 51–58. doi:10.13173/centasiaj.60.1-2.0051. JSTOR 10.13173/centasiaj.60.1-2.0051. S2CID 165893686.

sinica.edu.tw

ling.sinica.edu.tw

Schuessler 2014, pp. 257, 264. Schuessler, Axel (2014). "Phonological Notes on Hàn Period Transcriptions of Foreign Names and Words" (PDF). Studies in Chinese and Sino-Tibetan Linguistics: Dialect, Phonology, Transcription and Text. Language and Linguistics Monograph Series. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica (53). คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2021-06-07. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2021-12-27.

web.archive.org

"Xiongnu People". britannica.com. Encyclopædia Britannica. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 11 March 2020. สืบค้นเมื่อ 25 July 2015.
Pulleyblank 2000, p. 17. Pulleyblank, Edwin G. (2000). "Ji 姬 and Jiang 姜: The Role of Exogamic Clans in the Organization of the Zhou Polity" (PDF). Early China. 25 (25): 1–27. doi:10.1017/S0362502800004259. S2CID 162159081. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2017-11-18. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2017-12-01.
Schuessler 2014, pp. 257, 264. Schuessler, Axel (2014). "Phonological Notes on Hàn Period Transcriptions of Foreign Names and Words" (PDF). Studies in Chinese and Sino-Tibetan Linguistics: Dialect, Phonology, Transcription and Text. Language and Linguistics Monograph Series. Taipei, Taiwan: Institute of Linguistics, Academia Sinica (53). คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2021-06-07. สืบค้นเมื่อ 2021-12-27.
Étienne de la Vaissière (November 15, 2006). "Xiongnu". Encyclopedia Iranica online. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 2012-01-04.
Tumen D (February 2011). "Anthropology of Archaeological Populations from Northeast Asia" (PDF). Oriental Studies. Dankook University Institute of Oriental Studies. 49: 25, 27. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิม (PDF)เมื่อ 2013-07-29.
Geng 2005. Geng, Shimin [耿世民] (2005). 阿尔泰共同语、匈奴语探讨 [On Altaic Common Language and Xiongnu Language]. Yu Yan Yu Fan Yi 语言与翻译（汉文版） [Language and Translation] (2). ISSN 1001-0823. OCLC 123501525. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 25 February 2012.

wikipedia.org

pl.wikipedia.org

Jankowski 2006, pp. 26–27. Jankowski, Henryk (2006). Historical-Etymological Dictionary of Pre-Russian Habitation Names of the Crimea. Handbuch der Orientalistik [HdO], 8: Central Asia; 15. Brill. ISBN 978-90-04-15433-9.

worldcat.org

Robbeets, Martine; Bouckaert, Remco (2018-07-01). "Bayesian phylolinguistics reveals the internal structure of the Transeurasian family". Journal of Language Evolution. 3 (2): 145–162. doi:10.1093/jole/lzy007. hdl:21.11116/0000-0001-E3E6-B. ISSN 2058-4571.
Geng 2005. Geng, Shimin [耿世民] (2005). 阿尔泰共同语、匈奴语探讨 [On Altaic Common Language and Xiongnu Language]. Yu Yan Yu Fan Yi 语言与翻译（汉文版） [Language and Translation] (2). ISSN 1001-0823. OCLC 123501525. คลังข้อมูลเก่าเก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 25 February 2012.
Gao, Jingyi (高晶一) (2013). "Huns and Xiongnu Identified by Hungarian and Yeniseian Shared Etymologies" (PDF). Central Asiatic Journal. 56: 41. ISSN 0008-9192. JSTOR 10.13173/centasiaj.56.2013.0041.

ytenx.org

Zheng Zhang (Chinese: 鄭張), Shang-fang (Chinese: 尚芳). 匈 – 上古音系第一三千八百九十字 [匈 - The 13890th word of the Ancient Phonological System]. ytenx.org [韻典網] (ภาษาจีน). Rearranged by BYVoid.
Zheng Zhang (Chinese: 鄭張), Shang-fang (Chinese: 尚芳). 奴 – 上古音系第九千六百字 [奴 – The 9600th word of the Ancient Phonological System]. ytenx.org [韻典網] (ภาษาจีน). Rearranged by BYVoid.