References analysis of the Wikipedia article "ต้นฉบับทางเศรษฐศาสตร์และปรัชญาจากปี 1844" in the Thai version

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McLellan 1980, p. 162. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 130–131. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 131. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 216. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

Levine 2006, p. 223. Levine, Norman (2006). Divergent Paths: The Hegelian foundations of Marx's method. Lexington Books. ISBN 9780739110478.

Sperber 2013, p. 144. Sperber, Jonathan (2013). Karl Marx: A Nineteenth-Century Life. W. W. Norton & Company. ISBN 9780871404671.

McLellan 1980, p. 165. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

Benton 1992, p. 432. Benton, Gregory (1992) [1974]. "Glossary of Key Terms". Early Writings. โดย Marx, Karl. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 429–432. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Arthur 1986b; Benton 1992, pp. 429-430. Arthur, Christopher J. (1986b). "Appendix". Dialectics of Labour: Marx and his Relation to Hegel. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 5 ตุลาคม 2022. Benton, Gregory (1992) [1974]. "Glossary of Key Terms". Early Writings. โดย Marx, Karl. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 429–432. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

McLellan 1980, p. 166. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 167. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 167–168. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 168. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 170. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 168–169. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 169. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 169–170. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 170–171. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 171. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 171–172. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 172. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 173. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 172–173. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 173–174. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 174. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 174–175. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 181. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 182. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 184–185. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 185. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 186. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 187. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 188. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 189. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 190. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 192. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 192–193. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 193. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 196. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 195. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 194. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 197. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 198. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 199. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 199–200. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 200. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 201. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 201–202. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 202. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 204. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 204–205. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 205. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, pp. 205–206. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

McLellan 1980, p. 206. McLellan, David (1980) [1970]. Marx Before Marxism (Second ed.). London: The Macmillan Press Ltd. ISBN 978-0-333-27883-3.

Anderson 1976, p. 50. Anderson, Perry (1976). Considerations on Western Marxism. Bristol: New Left Books. ISBN 9780902308671.

Anderson 1976, pp. 50–51. Anderson, Perry (1976). Considerations on Western Marxism. Bristol: New Left Books. ISBN 9780902308671.

Anderson 1976, p. 51. Anderson, Perry (1976). Considerations on Western Marxism. Bristol: New Left Books. ISBN 9780902308671.

chrisarthur.net

Arthur 1986b. Arthur, Christopher J. (1986b). "Appendix". Dialectics of Labour: Marx and his Relation to Hegel. Oxford: Basil Blackwell. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 5 ตุลาคม 2022.

google.co.th

books.google.co.th

Arthur 1991, p. 165; Colletti 1992, p. 8. Arthur, Christopher J. (1991). "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". ใน Bottomore, Tom; Harris, Laurence; Kiernan, V.G.; Miliband, Ralph (บ.ก.). The Dictionary of Marxist Thought (Second ed.). Blackwell Publishers. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-631-16481-4. Colletti, Lucio (1992) [1974]. Introduction. Early Writings. โดย Marx, Karl. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 7–56. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Colletti 1992, p. 15. Colletti, Lucio (1992) [1974]. Introduction. Early Writings. โดย Marx, Karl. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 7–56. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Colletti 1992, p. 16. Colletti, Lucio (1992) [1974]. Introduction. Early Writings. โดย Marx, Karl. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 7–56. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Colletti 1992, p. 18. Colletti, Lucio (1992) [1974]. Introduction. Early Writings. โดย Marx, Karl. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 7–56. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

jacobinmag.com

Berman 2018; Leopold 2007, p. 6. Berman, Marshall (5 พฤษภาคม 2018) [1999]. "Adventures in Marxism". Jacobin. เก็บจากแหล่งเดิมเมื่อ 8 กุมภาพันธ์ 2023. สืบค้นเมื่อ 24 ตุลาคม 2020. Leopold, David (2007). The Young Karl Marx: German Philosophy, Modern Politics and Human Flourishing. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press. ISBN 0-511-28935-9.

marxists.org

Marx 1992, p. 325: "he receives an object of labor, i.e., in that he receives work, and, secondly, in that he receives means of subsistence. This enables him to exist, first as a worker; and second, as a physical subject. The height of this servitude is that it is only as a worker that he can maintain himself as a physical subject and that it is only as a physical subject that he is a worker." Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 23-24: "We have considered the act of estranging practical human activity, labor, in two of its aspects. (1) The relation of the worker to the product of labor as an alien object exercising power over him. [...] (2) The relation of labor to the act of production within the labor process. [...] (3) Man’s species-being, both nature and his spiritual species-property, into a being alien to him, into a means of his individual existence. [...] (4) An immediate consequence of the fact that man is estranged from the product of his labor, from his life activity, from his species-being, is the estrangement of man from man." Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 327. Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, pp. 345–346. Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 346. Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 347. Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 348: "Communism is the positive supersession of private property as human self-estrangement, and therefore as the true appropriation of the human essence through and for man; it is the complete restoration of man to himself as a social, i.e., human, being, a restoration which has become conscious and which takes place within the entire wealth of previous periods of development. This communism, as fully developed naturalism, equals humanism, and as fully developed humanism equals naturalism; it is the genuine resolution of the conflict between man and nature, and between man and man, the true resolution of the conflict between existence and being, between objectification and self-affirmation, between freedom and necessity, between individual and species. It is the solution of the riddle of history and knows itself to be the solution." Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 348. Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, pp. 349–350. Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 351: "Man, much as he may therefore be a particular individual (and it is precisely his particularity which makes him an individual, and a real individual social being), is just as much the totality – the ideal totality – the subjective existence of imagined and experienced society for itself;" Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 352: "The supersession of private property is therefore the complete emancipation of all human senses and attributes" Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 352: "Need or employment have therefore lost their egoistic nature, and nature has lost its mere utility in the sense that its use has become human use." Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 354: "subjectiveness and objectivism, spiritualism and materialism, activity and passivity [Leiden]" Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marx 1992, p. 354. Marx, Karl (1992) [1844]. "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". Early Writings. แปลโดย Livingstone, Rodney; Benton, Gregory. London: Penguin Classics. pp. 279–400. ISBN 0-14-044574-9.

Marcuse 1972, p. 1: "the entire theory of 'scientific socialism' on a new footing" Marcuse, Herbert (1972) [1932]. "The Foundation of Historical Materialism". Studies in Critical Philosophy. Beacon Press Boston. pp. 1–48. ISBN 0-8070-1528-8. สืบค้นเมื่อ 21 กันยายน 2020.

openlibrary.org

Garaudy 1967, p. 49. Garaudy, Roger (1967) [1964]. Karl Marx: The Evolution of his Thought. Open Library. New York: International Publishers. ISBN 0837190444. OL 5548413M. สืบค้นเมื่อ 24 ตุลาคม 2020.

Garaudy 1967, p. 50. Garaudy, Roger (1967) [1964]. Karl Marx: The Evolution of his Thought. Open Library. New York: International Publishers. ISBN 0837190444. OL 5548413M. สืบค้นเมื่อ 24 ตุลาคม 2020.

Arthur 1991, p. 165; Fromm 1966. Arthur, Christopher J. (1991). "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". ใน Bottomore, Tom; Harris, Laurence; Kiernan, V.G.; Miliband, Ralph (บ.ก.). The Dictionary of Marxist Thought (Second ed.). Blackwell Publishers. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-631-16481-4. Fromm, Erich (1966) [1961]. Marx's Concept of Man. New York: Frederick Ungar Publishing Co. ISBN 0-8044-6161-9. OL 7910951M.

Arthur 1991, p. 165; Mészáros 1970, p. 217; Petrovic 1967, pp. 31-34. Arthur, Christopher J. (1991). "Economic and Philosophical Manuscripts". ใน Bottomore, Tom; Harris, Laurence; Kiernan, V.G.; Miliband, Ralph (บ.ก.). The Dictionary of Marxist Thought (Second ed.). Blackwell Publishers. p. 165. ISBN 978-0-631-16481-4. Mészáros, Istvan (1970). Marx's Theory of Alienation. London: Merlin Press. ISBN 9780850361193. Petrovic, Gajo (1967). Marx in the mid-twentieth century. Open Library. Garden City, New York: Anchor Books. OL 20663426M. สืบค้นเมื่อ 22 ตุลาคม 2020.

Fromm 1966, pp. 69-79; Petrovic 1967, pp. 35-51. Fromm, Erich (1966) [1961]. Marx's Concept of Man. New York: Frederick Ungar Publishing Co. ISBN 0-8044-6161-9. OL 7910951M. Petrovic, Gajo (1967). Marx in the mid-twentieth century. Open Library. Garden City, New York: Anchor Books. OL 20663426M. สืบค้นเมื่อ 22 ตุลาคม 2020.

Mészáros 1970, p. 217; Petrovic 1967, pp. 31-32. Mészáros, Istvan (1970). Marx's Theory of Alienation. London: Merlin Press. ISBN 9780850361193. Petrovic, Gajo (1967). Marx in the mid-twentieth century. Open Library. Garden City, New York: Anchor Books. OL 20663426M. สืบค้นเมื่อ 22 ตุลาคม 2020.

web.archive.org

ต้นฉบับทางเศรษฐศาสตร์และปรัชญาจากปี 1844 (Thai Wikipedia)