Jordan, D.S. & H.W. Fowler (March 20, 1903). "A review of the elasmobranchiate fishes of Japan". Proceedings of the United States National Museum. 26 (1324): 593–674. doi:10.5479/si.00963801.26-1324.593.
Rosenberger, L.J.; Schaefer, S. A. (August 6, 2001). Schaefer, S. A. (บ.ก.). "Phylogenetic Relationships within the Stingray Genus Dasyatis (Chondrichthyes: Dasyatidae)". Copeia. 2001 (3): 615–627. doi:10.1643/0045-8511(2001)001[0615:PRWTSG]2.0.CO;2.
iucnredlist.org
White, W.T. (2006). Dasyatis zugei. In: IUCN 2006. IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Downloaded on December 8, 2009.
