Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "เจียงหนาน" in Thai language version.
With the exclusion of Yangzhou came the denigration of its dialect, a variant of Jianghuai "Mandarin" (guanhua). The various Wu dialects from the Lake Tai area became the spoken language of choice, to the point of replacing guanhua...
The gentry of Kiangnan in the lower Yangtze harbored anti-barbarian sentiments and were reluctant to implement necessary tax reforms
There were also many Muslim settlements in the Jiangnan region, the area immediately south of the Yangzi river which was to become so important for the spectacular economic growth that China experienced during the Ming dynasty. Many of the Muslims who went to Yunnan with Mu Ying at the beginning of the Ming dynasty were drawn from the Jiangnan communities which, during the Yuan, included units of the Tammachi army and Muslim farming families.
A millennium later Mu Ying, one of Zhu Yuanzhang's close associates, brought an army to subdue the "eighteen lineages of the Tufan" in 1379. Many of his Muslim soldiers stayed at Taozhou, building the town's first mosque and setting up in trade between the nomads and the sedentary population of the Tao valley, Hezhou, and points north and east."
Chen Ming follows a similar argument in relation to hua'er songs in the Taomin ( Taozhou) dialect area, saying that when the Jiangsu immigrants came to this region in the Ming dynasty, they combined the performance styles of their native folksongs with song competitions popular among the Tibetans already living in the area. Together they "gradually created the new song form hua'er"
The Xunhua zhi, written during the reign of Qing emperor Qianlong (r. 1736-96), also describes Chinese settlement occurring in the region at the turn of the fifteenth century, and it was during this migration that Seng ge gshong was given the name Wutun, after the place of origin of the immigrant Chinese who came predominantly from Wu in the lower Yangtze delta.
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has extra text (help) (Brill's Tibetan studies library ; 2/5
Volume 9 of Proceedings of the ... seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies, International Association for Tibetan Studies
Volume 5 of PIATS 2000: Tibetan Studies ; Proceedings of the Ninth Seminar of the International Association for Tibetan Studies, Leiden 2000)