Russell, Peter J.; Hertz, Paul E.; McMillan, Beverly (2011). "21-Speciation". Biology: The Dynamic Science. Brooks/Cole California. s. 456. ISBN978-1133418849. 22 Ocak 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Kasım 2018.
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Fan, Zhenxin; Silva, Pedro; Gronau, Ilan; Wang, Shuoguo; Armero, Aitor Serres; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ramirez, Oscar; Pollinger, John; Galaverni, Marco; Ortega Del-Vecchyo, Diego; Du, Lianming; Zhang, Wenping; Zhang, Zhihe; Xing, Jinchuan; Vilà, Carles; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Godinho, Raquel; Yue, Bisong; Wayne, Robert K. (2016). "Worldwide patterns of genomic variation and admixture in gray wolves". Genome Research. 26 (2). ss. 163-73. doi:10.1101/gr.197517.115. PMC4728369 $2. PMID26680994.
Freedman, Adam H.; Gronau, Ilan; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ortega-Del Vecchyo, Diego; Han, Eunjung; Silva, Pedro M.; Galaverni, Marco; Fan, Zhenxin; Marx, Peter; Lorente-Galdos, Belen; Beale, Holly; Ramirez, Oscar; Hormozdiari, Farhad; Alkan, Can; Vilà, Carles; Squire, Kevin; Geffen, Eli; Kusak, Josip; Boyko, Adam R.; Parker, Heidi G.; Lee, Clarence; Tadigotla, Vasisht; Siepel, Adam; Bustamante, Carlos D.; Harkins, Timothy T.; Nelson, Stanley F.; Ostrander, Elaine A.; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Wayne, Robert K.; Novembre, John (2014). "Genome Sequencing Highlights the Dynamic Early History of Dogs". PLoS Genetics. 10 (#1). ss. e1004016. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004016. PMC3894170 $2. PMID24453982.
Thalmann, O.; Shapiro, B.; Cui, P.; Schuenemann, V. J.; Sawyer, S. K.; Greenfield, D. L.; Germonpre, M. B.; Sablin, M. V.; Lopez-Giraldez, F.; Domingo-Roura, X.; Napierala, H.; Uerpmann, H.-P.; Loponte, D. M.; Acosta, A. A.; Giemsch, L.; Schmitz, R. W.; Worthington, B.; Buikstra, J. E.; Druzhkova, A.; Graphodatsky, A. S.; Ovodov, N. D.; Wahlberg, N.; Freedman, A. H.; Schweizer, R. M.; Koepfli, K.- P.; Leonard, J. A.; Meyer, M.; Krause, J.; Paabo, S.; Green, R. E. (2013). "Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of Ancient Canids Suggest a European Origin of Domestic Dogs". Science. 342 (#6160). ss. 871-4. doi:10.1126/science.1243650. hdl:10261/88173. PMID24233726.
=Spady, TC; Ostrander, EA (Ocak 2008). "Canine Behavioral Genetics: Pointing Out the Phenotypes and Herding up the Genes". American Journal of Human Genetics. 82 (#1). ss. 10-8. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2007.12.001. PMC2253978 $2. PMID18179880.
Thalmann, O.; Shapiro, B.; Cui, P.; Schuenemann, V. J.; Sawyer, S. K.; Greenfield, D. L.; Germonpre, M. B.; Sablin, M. V.; Lopez-Giraldez, F.; Domingo-Roura, X.; Napierala, H.; Uerpmann, H.-P.; Loponte, D. M.; Acosta, A. A.; Giemsch, L.; Schmitz, R. W.; Worthington, B.; Buikstra, J. E.; Druzhkova, A.; Graphodatsky, A. S.; Ovodov, N. D.; Wahlberg, N.; Freedman, A. H.; Schweizer, R. M.; Koepfli, K.- P.; Leonard, J. A.; Meyer, M.; Krause, J.; Paabo, S.; Green, R. E. (2013). "Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of Ancient Canids Suggest a European Origin of Domestic Dogs". Science. 342 (#6160). ss. 871-4. doi:10.1126/science.1243650. hdl:10261/88173. PMID24233726.
International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. "ICZN Glossary". International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 4 Mart 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Kasım 2018.
nih.gov
ncbi.nlm.nih.gov
Fan, Zhenxin; Silva, Pedro; Gronau, Ilan; Wang, Shuoguo; Armero, Aitor Serres; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ramirez, Oscar; Pollinger, John; Galaverni, Marco; Ortega Del-Vecchyo, Diego; Du, Lianming; Zhang, Wenping; Zhang, Zhihe; Xing, Jinchuan; Vilà, Carles; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Godinho, Raquel; Yue, Bisong; Wayne, Robert K. (2016). "Worldwide patterns of genomic variation and admixture in gray wolves". Genome Research. 26 (2). ss. 163-73. doi:10.1101/gr.197517.115. PMC4728369 $2. PMID26680994.
Freedman, Adam H.; Gronau, Ilan; Schweizer, Rena M.; Ortega-Del Vecchyo, Diego; Han, Eunjung; Silva, Pedro M.; Galaverni, Marco; Fan, Zhenxin; Marx, Peter; Lorente-Galdos, Belen; Beale, Holly; Ramirez, Oscar; Hormozdiari, Farhad; Alkan, Can; Vilà, Carles; Squire, Kevin; Geffen, Eli; Kusak, Josip; Boyko, Adam R.; Parker, Heidi G.; Lee, Clarence; Tadigotla, Vasisht; Siepel, Adam; Bustamante, Carlos D.; Harkins, Timothy T.; Nelson, Stanley F.; Ostrander, Elaine A.; Marques-Bonet, Tomas; Wayne, Robert K.; Novembre, John (2014). "Genome Sequencing Highlights the Dynamic Early History of Dogs". PLoS Genetics. 10 (#1). ss. e1004016. doi:10.1371/journal.pgen.1004016. PMC3894170 $2. PMID24453982.
Thalmann, O.; Shapiro, B.; Cui, P.; Schuenemann, V. J.; Sawyer, S. K.; Greenfield, D. L.; Germonpre, M. B.; Sablin, M. V.; Lopez-Giraldez, F.; Domingo-Roura, X.; Napierala, H.; Uerpmann, H.-P.; Loponte, D. M.; Acosta, A. A.; Giemsch, L.; Schmitz, R. W.; Worthington, B.; Buikstra, J. E.; Druzhkova, A.; Graphodatsky, A. S.; Ovodov, N. D.; Wahlberg, N.; Freedman, A. H.; Schweizer, R. M.; Koepfli, K.- P.; Leonard, J. A.; Meyer, M.; Krause, J.; Paabo, S.; Green, R. E. (2013). "Complete Mitochondrial Genomes of Ancient Canids Suggest a European Origin of Domestic Dogs". Science. 342 (#6160). ss. 871-4. doi:10.1126/science.1243650. hdl:10261/88173. PMID24233726.
=Spady, TC; Ostrander, EA (Ocak 2008). "Canine Behavioral Genetics: Pointing Out the Phenotypes and Herding up the Genes". American Journal of Human Genetics. 82 (#1). ss. 10-8. doi:10.1016/j.ajhg.2007.12.001. PMC2253978 $2. PMID18179880.
si.edu
vertebrates.si.edu
Smithsonian - Animal Species of the World database. "Canis lupus". 22 Haziran 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Kasım 2018.
International Code of Zoological Nomenclature. "ICZN Glossary". International Commission on Zoological Nomenclature. 4 Mart 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Kasım 2018.
Russell, Peter J.; Hertz, Paul E.; McMillan, Beverly (2011). "21-Speciation". Biology: The Dynamic Science. Brooks/Cole California. s. 456. ISBN978-1133418849. 22 Ocak 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Kasım 2018.
Smithsonian - Animal Species of the World database. "Canis lupus". 22 Haziran 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 23 Kasım 2018.