Genetik (Turkish Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Genetik" in Turkish language version.

Last modified: 19:52:00, 8 September 2026 (UTC)

Ref.Un. Ref.Website

Global rank Turkish rank

5653web.archive.org

1^st place

4644nih.gov

5^th place

8^th place

44nature.com

207^th place

220^th place

22mendelweb.org

low place

21tdk.gov.tr

9,405^th place

151^st place

22oxfordjournals.org

1,550^th place

1,034^th place

21ornl.gov

7,319^th place

5,788^th place

11etymonline.com

669^th place

321^st place

11imp.ac.at

low place

11ewu.edu

low place

11googleusercontent.com

144^th place

597^th place

11nobelprize.org

265^th place

135^th place

11mendel-museum.org

low place

11jic.ac.uk

low place

11esp.org

low place

11doi.org

2^nd place

11worldcat.org

4^th place

6^th place

11pnas.org

1,411^th place

957^th place

11video.google.com

9,982^nd place

2,880^th place

11cnu.edu

low place

11bwh.harvard.edu

low place

11blackwell-synergy.com

low place

5,235^th place

11darwin-online.org.uk

3,419^th place

1,088^th place

11bioone.org

1,999^th place

2,617^th place

11wisc.edu

891^st place

767^th place

bioone.org (Global: 1,999^th place; Turkish: 2,617^th place)

Gavrilets S (2003). "Perspective: models of speciation: what have we learned in 40 years?". Evolution 57 (10): 2197–2215. doi:10.1554/02-727 24 Şubat 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..PMID 14628909. 4 Eylül 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

blackwell-synergy.com (Global: low place; Turkish: 5,235^th place)

Imes DL, Geary LA, Grahn RA, Lyons LA (2006). "Albinism in the domestic cat (Felis catus) is associated with a tyrosinase (TYR) mutation^{[ölü/kırık bağlantı]}" (Short Communication). Animal Genetics 37 (2): 175. doi:10.1111/j.1365-2052.2005.01409.x.^{[ölü/kırık bağlantı]} Retrieved on 2006-05-29.

bwh.harvard.edu (Global: low place; Turkish: low place)

sickle.bwh.harvard.edu

How Does Sickle Cell Cause Disease? 23 Eylül 2010 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Brigham and Women's Hospital: Information Center for Sickle Cell and Thalassemic Disorders (2002-04-11). Retrieved on 2007-07-23.

cnu.edu (Global: low place; Turkish: low place)

faculty.users.cnu.edu

Richard W. Cheney.Genetic Notation 3 Ocak 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Retrieved on 2008-03-18.

darwin-online.org.uk (Global: 3,419^th place; Turkish: 1,088^th place)

On the Origin of Species 13 Temmuz 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., 1st, John Murray, 1. . Related earlier ideas were acknowledged in Darwin, Charles (1861).On the Origin of Species 14 Aralık 2010 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., 3rd, John Murray, xiii.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Turkish: 2^nd place)

Hershey, A. D.; Chase, M. (Mayıs 1952). "Independent functions of viral protein and nucleic acid in growth of bacteriophage". The Journal of General Physiology. 36 (1): 39-56. doi:10.1085/jgp.36.1.39. ISSN 0022-1295. PMC 2147348 . PMID 12981234. 26 Eylül 2024 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi20 Kasım 2024.

esp.org (Global: low place; Turkish: low place)

Sturtevant AH (1913). "The linear arrangement of six sex-linked factors in Drosophila, as shown by their mode of association". Journal of Experimental Biology 14: 43–59. pdf from Electronic Scholarly Publishing 3 Şubat 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

etymonline.com (Global: 669^th place; Turkish: 321^st place)

"genetic." 23 Ağustos 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. Online Etimology Dictionary. Erişim: 2 Ağustos 2012.

ewu.edu (Global: low place; Turkish: low place)

biology.ewu.edu

"Gregor Mendel The Beginning of Biomathematics". 17 Ocak 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Mendel's Methods and Statistics". 11 Mart 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Statistical methods in Bioinformatics". 24 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Physiology or Medicine 1933". 31 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."The Mathematics of Inheritance". 19 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008.

googleusercontent.com (Global: 144^th place; Turkish: 597^th place)

webcache.googleusercontent.com

"Gregor Mendel The Beginning of Biomathematics". 17 Ocak 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Mendel's Methods and Statistics". 11 Mart 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Statistical methods in Bioinformatics". 24 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Physiology or Medicine 1933". 31 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."The Mathematics of Inheritance". 19 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008.

imp.ac.at (Global: low place; Turkish: low place)

mendel.imp.ac.at

"Gregor Mendel The Beginning of Biomathematics". 17 Ocak 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Mendel's Methods and Statistics". 11 Mart 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Statistical methods in Bioinformatics". 24 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Physiology or Medicine 1933". 31 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."The Mathematics of Inheritance". 19 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008.

jic.ac.uk (Global: low place; Turkish: low place)

Bateson W. Letter from William Bateson to Alan Sedgwick in 1905 13 Ekim 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. The John Innes Centre. Retrieved on 2008-03-15.

mendel-museum.org (Global: low place; Turkish: low place)

"Gregor Mendel The Beginning of Biomathematics". 17 Ocak 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Mendel's Methods and Statistics". 11 Mart 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Statistical methods in Bioinformatics". 24 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Physiology or Medicine 1933". 31 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."The Mathematics of Inheritance". 19 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008.

mendelweb.org (Global: low place; Turkish: low place)

Mendel, GJ (1866). "Versuche über Pflanzen-Hybriden]". Verhandlungen des naturforschenden Vereins Brünn 4: 3–47. (in English in 1901, J. R. Hortic. Soc. 26: 1–32) English translation available online 11 Ekim 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Mendel, GJ (1866). "Versuche über Pflanzen-Hybriden". Verhandlungen des naturforschenden Vereins Brünn 4: 3–47. (in English in 1901, J. R. Hortic. Soc. 26: 1–32) English translation available online 11 Ekim 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

nature.com (Global: 207^th place; Turkish: 220^th place)

Watson JD, Crick FHC (1953). "Genetical Implications of the Structure of Deoxyribonucleic Acid 19 Eylül 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi." (PDF). Nature 171 (4361): 964–967.
Gregory SG et al. (2006). "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1". Nature 441. doi: 10.1038/nature04727 7 Temmuz 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. free full text available 26 Mart 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Crick, F (1970): Central Dogma of Molecular Biology (PDF) 26 Ocak 2020 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Nature 227, 561–563. PMID 4913914 8 Temmuz 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Kunkel TA (2004). "DNA Replication Fidelity". Journal of Biological Chemistry 279 (17): 16895–16898. doi:10.1038/sj.emboj.7600158. 12 Eylül 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

nih.gov (Global: 5^th place; Turkish: 8^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 1 (Genetics and the Organism): Introduction
Weiling F (1991). "Historical study: Johann Gregor Mendel 1822–1884". American Journal of Medical Genetics 40 (1): 1–25; discussion 26. PMID 1887835.
Avery OT, MacLeod CM, and McCarty M (1944). "Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types: Induction of Transformation by a Desoxyribonucleic Acid Fraction Isolated from Pneumococcus Type III". Journal of Experimental Medicine 79 (1): 137–158. 35th anniversary reprint available 20 Eylül 2010 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Hershey, A. D.; Chase, M. (Mayıs 1952). "Independent functions of viral protein and nucleic acid in growth of bacteriophage". The Journal of General Physiology. 36 (1): 39-56. doi:10.1085/jgp.36.1.39. ISSN 0022-1295. PMC 2147348 . PMID 12981234. 26 Eylül 2024 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi20 Kasım 2024.
Saiki RK, Scharf S, Faloona F, Mullis KB, Horn GT, Erlich HA, Arnheim N (1985). "Enzymatic Amplification of β-Globin Genomic Sequences and Restriction Site Analysis for Diagnosis of Sickle Cell Anemia". Science 230 (4732): 1350–1354. PMID 2999980. 6 Aralık 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 2 (Patterns of Inheritance): Introduction 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 2 (Patterns of Inheritance): Mendel's experiments 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 3 (Chromosomal Basis of Heredity): Mendelian genetics in eukaryotic life cycles 19 Aralık 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 4 (Gene Interaction): Interactions between the alleles of one gene 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 2 (Patterns of Inheritance): Human Genetics 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 4 (Gene Interaction): Gene interaction and modified dihybrid ratios 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Mayeux R (2005). "Mapping the new frontier: complex genetic disorders". The Journal of Clinical Investigation 115 (6): 1404–1407. doi:10.1172/JCI25421. PMID 15931374.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 25 (Quantitative Genetics): Quantifying heritability 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Luke A, Guo X, Adeyemo AA, Wilks R, Forrester T, Lowe W Jr, Comuzzie AG, Martin LJ, Zhu X, Rotimi CN, Cooper RS (2001). "Heritability of obesity-related traits among Nigerians, Jamaicans and US black people". Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 25 (7): 1034–1041. Abstract from NCBI 20 Eylül 2010 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Pearson H (2006). "Genetics: what is a gene?". Nature 441 (7092): 398–401. PMID 16724031.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 8 (The Structure and Replication of DNA): Mechanism of DNA Replication 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Alberts et al. (2002), DNA and chromosomes: Chromosomal DNA and Its Packaging in the Chromatin Fiber
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 2 (Patterns of Inheritance): Sex chromosomes and sex-linked inheritance 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 7 (Gene Transfer in Bacteria and Their Viruses): Bacterial conjugation 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 7 (Gene Transfer in Bacteria and Their Viruses): Bacterial transformation 23 Kasım 2004 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 5 (Basic Eukaryotic Chromosome Mapping): Nature of crossing-over 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 5 (Basic Eukaryotic Chromosome Mapping): Linkage maps 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Berg JM, Tymoczko JL, Stryer L, Clarke ND (2002). Biochemistry, 5th edition, New York: W. H. Freeman and Company. I. 5. DNA, RNA, and the Flow of Genetic Information: Amino Acids Are Encoded by Groups of Three Bases Starting from a Fixed Point 11 Nisan 2006 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Crick, F (1970): Central Dogma of Molecular Biology (PDF) 26 Ocak 2020 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Nature 227, 561–563. PMID 4913914 8 Temmuz 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Alberts et al. (2002), Proteins: The Shape and Structure of Proteins .Alberts et al. (2002), Proteins: Protein Function
Brivanlou AH, Darnell JE Jr (2002). "Signal transduction and the control of gene expression". Science 295 (5556): 813–818.PMID 11823631. 4 Eylül 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Alberts et al. (2002),Control of Gene Expression - The Tryptophan Repressor Is a Simple Switch That Turns Genes On and Off in Bacteria
Griffiths et al. (2000),Chapter 16 (Mechanisms of Gene Mutation): Spontaneous mutations 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000),Chapter 16 (Mechanisms of Gene Mutation): Induced mutations 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000),Chapter 17 (Chromosome Mutation I: Changes in Chromosome Structure): Introduction 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000),Chapter 24 (Population Genetics): Variation and its modulation 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000),Chapter 24 (Population Genetics): Selection 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000),Chapter 24 (Population Genetics): Random events
Gavrilets S (2003). "Perspective: models of speciation: what have we learned in 40 years?". Evolution 57 (10): 2197–2215. doi:10.1554/02-727 24 Şubat 2016 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..PMID 14628909. 4 Eylül 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Wolf YI, Rogozin IB, Grishin NV, Koonin EV (2002). "Genome trees and the tree of life". Trends Genet. 18 (9): 472–479.PMID 12175808. 4 Eylül 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
NCBI: Genes and Disease 18 Eylül 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. NIH: National Center for Biotechnology Information. Retrieved on 2008-03-15.
Strachan T, Read AP (1999). Human Molecular Genetics 2, second edition, John Wiley & Sons Inc.. Chapter 18: Cancer Genetics 26 Eylül 2005 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Lodish et al. (2000),Chapter 7: 7.1. DNA Cloning with Plasmid Vectors 27 Mayıs 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Lodish et al. (2000),Chapter 7: 7.7. Polymerase Chain Reaction: An Alternative to Cloning 27 Haziran 2020 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Brown TA (2002). Genomes 2, 2nd edition. ISBN ISBN 1-85996-228-9. Section 2, Chapter 6: 6.1. The Methodology for DNA Sequencing 1 Eylül 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Brown (2002),Section 2, Chapter 6: 6.2. Assembly of a Contiguous DNA Sequence 8 Şubat 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Hershey, A. D.; Chase, M. (Mayıs 1952). "Independent functions of viral protein and nucleic acid in growth of bacteriophage". The Journal of General Physiology. 36 (1): 39-56. doi:10.1085/jgp.36.1.39. ISSN 0022-1295. PMC 2147348 . PMID 12981234. 26 Eylül 2024 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi20 Kasım 2024.

pubmedcentral.nih.gov

History of genetic code.Discoverer of the genetic code^{[ölü/kırık bağlantı]}.Crack the code. Genetic code.

nigms.nih.gov

Pharmacogenetics Fact Sheet 12 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. NIH: National Institute of General Medical Sciences. Retrieved on 2008-03-15.

nobelprize.org (Global: 265^th place; Turkish: 135^th place)

"Gregor Mendel The Beginning of Biomathematics". 17 Ocak 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Mendel's Methods and Statistics". 11 Mart 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Statistical methods in Bioinformatics". 24 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Physiology or Medicine 1933". 31 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."The Mathematics of Inheritance". 19 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008.

ornl.gov (Global: 7,319^th place; Turkish: 5,788^th place)

Human Genome Project Information 15 Mart 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Human Genome Project. Retrieved on 2008-03-15.

oxfordjournals.org (Global: 1,550^th place; Turkish: 1,034^th place)

icb.oxfordjournals.org

Moore JA (1983). "Thomas Hunt Morgan—The Geneticist 4 Eylül 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.". American Zoologist 23 (4): 855–865.

ije.oxfordjournals.org

Davey Smith, G; Ebrahim, S (2003)."‘Mendelian randomization’: can genetic epidemiology contribute to understanding environmental determinants of disease?" 11 Mayıs 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. International Journal of Epidemiology 32: 1–22.

pnas.org (Global: 1,411^th place; Turkish: 957^th place)

Sanger F, Nicklen S, and Coulson AR (1977). "DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors". Nature 74 (12): 5463–5467. doi:10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463. 2 Nisan 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.

tdk.gov.tr (Global: 9,405^th place; Turkish: 151^st place)

"genetik." Güncel Türkçe Sözlük. Türk Dil Kurumu. Erişim: 2 Ağustos 2012

video.google.com (Global: 9,982^nd place; Turkish: 2,880^th place)

Çaprazlama (cross-breed, cross-breeding, cross-fertilize) 29 Haziran 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Ayrıca bkz. Monohibrit çaprazlama

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Turkish: 1^st place)

"genetic." 23 Ağustos 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. Online Etimology Dictionary. Erişim: 2 Ağustos 2012.
Mendel, GJ (1866). "Versuche über Pflanzen-Hybriden]". Verhandlungen des naturforschenden Vereins Brünn 4: 3–47. (in English in 1901, J. R. Hortic. Soc. 26: 1–32) English translation available online 11 Ekim 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
"Gregor Mendel The Beginning of Biomathematics". 17 Ocak 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Mendel's Methods and Statistics". 11 Mart 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Statistical methods in Bioinformatics". 24 Aralık 2015 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."Physiology or Medicine 1933". 31 Aralık 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008. ."The Mathematics of Inheritance". 19 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 21 Aralık 2008.
Bateson W. Letter from William Bateson to Alan Sedgwick in 1905 13 Ekim 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. The John Innes Centre. Retrieved on 2008-03-15.
Moore JA (1983). "Thomas Hunt Morgan—The Geneticist 4 Eylül 2009 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.". American Zoologist 23 (4): 855–865.
Sturtevant AH (1913). "The linear arrangement of six sex-linked factors in Drosophila, as shown by their mode of association". Journal of Experimental Biology 14: 43–59. pdf from Electronic Scholarly Publishing 3 Şubat 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Avery OT, MacLeod CM, and McCarty M (1944). "Studies on the Chemical Nature of the Substance Inducing Transformation of Pneumococcal Types: Induction of Transformation by a Desoxyribonucleic Acid Fraction Isolated from Pneumococcus Type III". Journal of Experimental Medicine 79 (1): 137–158. 35th anniversary reprint available 20 Eylül 2010 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Hershey, A. D.; Chase, M. (Mayıs 1952). "Independent functions of viral protein and nucleic acid in growth of bacteriophage". The Journal of General Physiology. 36 (1): 39-56. doi:10.1085/jgp.36.1.39. ISSN 0022-1295. PMC 2147348 . PMID 12981234. 26 Eylül 2024 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi20 Kasım 2024.
Watson JD, Crick FHC (1953). "Genetical Implications of the Structure of Deoxyribonucleic Acid 19 Eylül 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi." (PDF). Nature 171 (4361): 964–967.
History of genetic code.Discoverer of the genetic code^{[ölü/kırık bağlantı]}.Crack the code. Genetic code.
Sanger F, Nicklen S, and Coulson AR (1977). "DNA sequencing with chain-terminating inhibitors". Nature 74 (12): 5463–5467. doi:10.1073/pnas.74.12.5463. 2 Nisan 2007 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Saiki RK, Scharf S, Faloona F, Mullis KB, Horn GT, Erlich HA, Arnheim N (1985). "Enzymatic Amplification of β-Globin Genomic Sequences and Restriction Site Analysis for Diagnosis of Sickle Cell Anemia". Science 230 (4732): 1350–1354. PMID 2999980. 6 Aralık 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Human Genome Project Information 15 Mart 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Human Genome Project. Retrieved on 2008-03-15.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 2 (Patterns of Inheritance): Introduction 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Mendel, GJ (1866). "Versuche über Pflanzen-Hybriden". Verhandlungen des naturforschenden Vereins Brünn 4: 3–47. (in English in 1901, J. R. Hortic. Soc. 26: 1–32) English translation available online 11 Ekim 2019 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 2 (Patterns of Inheritance): Mendel's experiments 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Çaprazlama (cross-breed, cross-breeding, cross-fertilize) 29 Haziran 2011 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Ayrıca bkz. Monohibrit çaprazlama
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 3 (Chromosomal Basis of Heredity): Mendelian genetics in eukaryotic life cycles 19 Aralık 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 4 (Gene Interaction): Interactions between the alleles of one gene 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Richard W. Cheney.Genetic Notation 3 Ocak 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Retrieved on 2008-03-18.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 2 (Patterns of Inheritance): Human Genetics 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 4 (Gene Interaction): Gene interaction and modified dihybrid ratios 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 25 (Quantitative Genetics): Quantifying heritability 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Luke A, Guo X, Adeyemo AA, Wilks R, Forrester T, Lowe W Jr, Comuzzie AG, Martin LJ, Zhu X, Rotimi CN, Cooper RS (2001). "Heritability of obesity-related traits among Nigerians, Jamaicans and US black people". Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord 25 (7): 1034–1041. Abstract from NCBI 20 Eylül 2010 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 8 (The Structure and Replication of DNA): Mechanism of DNA Replication 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Gregory SG et al. (2006). "The DNA sequence and biological annotation of human chromosome 1". Nature 441. doi: 10.1038/nature04727 7 Temmuz 2008 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. free full text available 26 Mart 2015 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 2 (Patterns of Inheritance): Sex chromosomes and sex-linked inheritance 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 7 (Gene Transfer in Bacteria and Their Viruses): Bacterial conjugation 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 7 (Gene Transfer in Bacteria and Their Viruses): Bacterial transformation 23 Kasım 2004 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 5 (Basic Eukaryotic Chromosome Mapping): Nature of crossing-over 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
Griffiths et al. (2000), Chapter 5 (Basic Eukaryotic Chromosome Mapping): Linkage maps 23 Aralık 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.
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