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Vada (2015). "What happened to memetics?". Emergence: Complexity & Organization. 17 (3). 4 Mart 2021 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Temmuz 2020.
"Media Virus!". Rushkoff. 13 Haziran 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Nisan 2019.
Dawkins, R. (1982) "Replicators and Vehicles" 26 Şubat 2021 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. King's College Sociobiology Group, eds., Current Problems in Sociobiology, Cambridge, Cambridge University Press, pp. 45–64. "A replicator may be defined as any entity in the universe of which copies are made."