Majewski, Steven R. (2006). "Stellar Motions". University of Virginia. 25 Ocak 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Eylül 2007.—The net proper motion is given by:
where and are the components of proper motion in the R.A. and Declination, respectively, and is the Declination.
Aufdenberg, J.P.; ve diğerleri. (2006). "First results from the CHARA Array: VII. Long-Baseline Interferometric Measurements of Vega Consistent with a Pole-On, Rapidly Rotating Star?". Astrophysical Journal. 645 (1). ss. 664-675. arXiv:astro-ph/0603327 $2. Bibcode:2006ApJ...645..664A. doi:10.1086/504149.
Su, K. Y. L.; Rieke, G. H.; Misselt, K. A.; Stansberry, J. A.; Moro-Martin, A.; Stapelfeldt, K. R.; Werner, M. W.; Trilling, D. E.; Bendo, G. J. (2005). "The Vega Debris Disk: A Surprise from Spitzer". The Astrophysical Journal. 628 (1): 487-500. arXiv:astro-ph/0504086 $2. Bibcode:2005ApJ...628..487S. doi:10.1086/430819.
Hurt, Spencer A.; Quinn, Samuel N.; Latham, David W.; Vanderburg, Andrew; Esquerdo, Gilbert A.; Calkins, Michael L.; Berlind, Perry; Angus, Ruth; Latham, Christian A.; Zhou, George (21 Ocak 2021). "A Decade of Radial-velocity Monitoring of Vega and New Limits on the Presence of Planets". The Astronomical Journal. 161 (4): 157. arXiv:2101.08801 $2. Bibcode:2021AJ....161..157H. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/abdec8.
Browning, Matthew; ve diğerleri. (2004). "Simulations of core convection in rotating A-type stars: Differential rotation and overshooting". Astrophysical Journal. 601 (1). ss. 512-529. arXiv:astro-ph/0310003 $2. Bibcode:2004ApJ...601..512B. doi:10.1086/380198.
Barrado y Navascues, D. (1998). "The Castor moving group. The age of Fomalhaut and VEGA". Astronomy and Astrophysics. Cilt 339. ss. 831-839. arXiv:astro-ph/9905243 $2. Bibcode:1998A&A...339..831B.
McMahon, Richard G. (23 Kasım 2005). "Notes on Vega and magnitudes". University of Cambridge. 28 Ekim 2000 tarihinde kaynağından(Text) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 7 Kasım 2007.
Girault-Rime, Marion (Yaz 2006). "Vega's Stardust". CNRS International Magazine. 10 Ekim 2006 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 19 Kasım 2007.
Aufdenberg, J.P.; ve diğerleri. (2006). "First results from the CHARA Array: VII. Long-Baseline Interferometric Measurements of Vega Consistent with a Pole-On, Rapidly Rotating Star?". Astrophysical Journal. 645 (1). ss. 664-675. arXiv:astro-ph/0603327 $2. Bibcode:2006ApJ...645..664A. doi:10.1086/504149.
Kinman, T.; ve diğerleri. (2002). "The determination of Teff for metal-poor A-type stars using V and 2MASS J, H and K magnitudes". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 391 (3). ss. 1039-1052. Bibcode:2002A&A...391.1039K. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020806.
Su, K. Y. L.; Rieke, G. H.; Misselt, K. A.; Stansberry, J. A.; Moro-Martin, A.; Stapelfeldt, K. R.; Werner, M. W.; Trilling, D. E.; Bendo, G. J. (2005). "The Vega Debris Disk: A Surprise from Spitzer". The Astrophysical Journal. 628 (1): 487-500. arXiv:astro-ph/0504086 $2. Bibcode:2005ApJ...628..487S. doi:10.1086/430819.
Hurt, Spencer A.; Quinn, Samuel N.; Latham, David W.; Vanderburg, Andrew; Esquerdo, Gilbert A.; Calkins, Michael L.; Berlind, Perry; Angus, Ruth; Latham, Christian A.; Zhou, George (21 Ocak 2021). "A Decade of Radial-velocity Monitoring of Vega and New Limits on the Presence of Planets". The Astronomical Journal. 161 (4): 157. arXiv:2101.08801 $2. Bibcode:2021AJ....161..157H. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/abdec8.
Dick, Wolfgang R.; Ruben, G. (1988). "The First Successful Attempts to Determine Stellar Parallaxes in the Light of the Bessel/Struve Correspondence". Mapping the Sky: Past Heritage and Future Directions. Springer. ss. 119-121. doi:10.1017/S007418090013949X. ISBN978-90-277-2810-4.
Cochran, A. L. (1981). "Spectrophotometry with a self-scanned silicon photodiode array. II – Secondary standard stars". Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. Cilt 45. ss. 83-96. Bibcode:1981ApJS...45...83C. doi:10.1086/190708.
Fernie, J. D. (1981). "On the variability of Vega". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 93 (2). ss. 333-337. Bibcode:1981PASP...93..333F. doi:10.1086/130834.
Topka, K.; ve diğerleri. (1979). "Detection of soft X-rays from Alpha Lyrae and Eta Bootis with an imaging X-ray telescope". Astrophysical Journal. Cilt 229. s. 661. Bibcode:1979ApJ...229..661T. doi:10.1086/157000.
Mengel, J. G.; ve diğerleri. (1979). "Stellar evolution from the zero-age main sequence". Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. Cilt 40. ss. 733-791. Bibcode:1979ApJS...40..733M. doi:10.1086/190603.—From pages 769–778: for stars in the range 1.75 < M < 2.2, 0.2 < Y < 0.3 and 0.004 < Z < 0.01, stellar models give an age range of (0,43–1,64)×109 yıl between a star joining the main sequence and turning off to the red giant branch. With a mass closer to 2.2, however, the interpolated age for Vega is less than a billion.
Browning, Matthew; ve diğerleri. (2004). "Simulations of core convection in rotating A-type stars: Differential rotation and overshooting". Astrophysical Journal. 601 (1). ss. 512-529. arXiv:astro-ph/0310003 $2. Bibcode:2004ApJ...601..512B. doi:10.1086/380198.
Michelson, E. (1981). "The near ultraviolet stellar spectra of alpha Lyrae and beta Orionis". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Cilt 197. ss. 57-74. Bibcode:1981MNRAS.197...57M. doi:10.1093/mnras/197.1.57.
Munro, R. H.; ve diğerleri. (May 1977). "Physical properties of a polar coronal hole from 2 to 5 solar radii". Astrophysical Journal. 213 (5). ss. 874-86. Bibcode:1977ApJ...213..874M. doi:10.1086/155220.
Qiu, H. M.; ve diğerleri. (2001). "The Abundance Patterns of Sirius and Vega". The Astrophysical Journal. 548 (2). ss. 77-115. Bibcode:2001ApJ...548..953Q. doi:10.1086/319000.
Adelman, Saul J.; ve diğerleri. (1990). "An elemental abundance analysis of the superficially normal A star Vega". Astrophysical Journal, Part 1. Cilt 348. ss. 712-717. Bibcode:1990ApJ...348..712A. doi:10.1086/168279.
Harper, D. A.; ve diğerleri. (1984). "On the nature of the material surrounding VEGA". Astrophysical Journal, Part 1. Cilt 285. ss. 808-812. Bibcode:1984ApJ...285..808H. doi:10.1086/162559.
Walsh, J. (6 Mart 2002). "Alpha Lyrae (HR7001)". Optical and UV Spectrophotometric Standard Stars. ESO. 9 Şubat 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Kasım 2007.—flux versus wavelength for Vega.
Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; ve diğerleri. (2009). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: General Catalogue of Variable Stars (Samus+ 2007–2013)". VizieR On-line Data Catalog: B/GCVS. Originally Published in: 2009yCat....102025S. Cilt 1. s. 02025. Bibcode:2009yCat....102025S.
Ducati, J. R. (2002). "VizieR Online Data Catalog: Catalogue of Stellar Photometry in Johnson's 11-color system". CDS/ADC Collection of Electronic Catalogues. Cilt 2237. Bibcode:2002yCat.2237....0D.
Evans, D. S. (June 20–24, 1966). "The Revision of the General Catalogue of Radial Velocities". Proceedings from IAU Symposium no. 30. Determination of Radial Velocities and Their Applications. 30. London, England. s. 57. Bibcode:1967IAUS...30...57E.
Aufdenberg, J.P.; ve diğerleri. (2006). "First results from the CHARA Array: VII. Long-Baseline Interferometric Measurements of Vega Consistent with a Pole-On, Rapidly Rotating Star?". Astrophysical Journal. 645 (1). ss. 664-675. arXiv:astro-ph/0603327 $2. Bibcode:2006ApJ...645..664A. doi:10.1086/504149.
Kinman, T.; ve diğerleri. (2002). "The determination of Teff for metal-poor A-type stars using V and 2MASS J, H and K magnitudes". Astronomy and Astrophysics. 391 (3). ss. 1039-1052. Bibcode:2002A&A...391.1039K. doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20020806.
Su, K. Y. L.; Rieke, G. H.; Misselt, K. A.; Stansberry, J. A.; Moro-Martin, A.; Stapelfeldt, K. R.; Werner, M. W.; Trilling, D. E.; Bendo, G. J. (2005). "The Vega Debris Disk: A Surprise from Spitzer". The Astrophysical Journal. 628 (1): 487-500. arXiv:astro-ph/0504086 $2. Bibcode:2005ApJ...628..487S. doi:10.1086/430819.
Hurt, Spencer A.; Quinn, Samuel N.; Latham, David W.; Vanderburg, Andrew; Esquerdo, Gilbert A.; Calkins, Michael L.; Berlind, Perry; Angus, Ruth; Latham, Christian A.; Zhou, George (21 Ocak 2021). "A Decade of Radial-velocity Monitoring of Vega and New Limits on the Presence of Planets". The Astronomical Journal. 161 (4): 157. arXiv:2101.08801 $2. Bibcode:2021AJ....161..157H. doi:10.3847/1538-3881/abdec8.
Perryman, M. A. C.; ve diğerleri. (1997). "The Hipparcos Catalogue". Astronomy and Astrophysics. Cilt 323. ss. L49-L52. Bibcode:1997A&A...323L..49P.
Cochran, A. L. (1981). "Spectrophotometry with a self-scanned silicon photodiode array. II – Secondary standard stars". Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. Cilt 45. ss. 83-96. Bibcode:1981ApJS...45...83C. doi:10.1086/190708.
Fernie, J. D. (1981). "On the variability of Vega". Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific. 93 (2). ss. 333-337. Bibcode:1981PASP...93..333F. doi:10.1086/130834.
Hayes, D. S. (May 24–29, 1984). "Stellar absolute fluxes and energy distributions from 0.32 to 4.0 microns". Proceedings of the Symposium, Calibration of fundamental stellar quantities. Calibration of Fundamental Stellar Quantities. 111. ss. 225-252. Bibcode:1985IAUS..111..225H.
Gray, Raymond (2007). "The Problems with Vega". The Future of Photometric, Spectrophotometric and Polarimetric Standardization, ASP Conference Series, Proceedings of a Conference Held 8–11 May 2006 in Blankenberge, Belgium. Cilt 364. ss. 305-. Bibcode:2007ASPC..364..305G.
Topka, K.; ve diğerleri. (1979). "Detection of soft X-rays from Alpha Lyrae and Eta Bootis with an imaging X-ray telescope". Astrophysical Journal. Cilt 229. s. 661. Bibcode:1979ApJ...229..661T. doi:10.1086/157000.
Mengel, J. G.; ve diğerleri. (1979). "Stellar evolution from the zero-age main sequence". Astrophysical Journal Supplement Series. Cilt 40. ss. 733-791. Bibcode:1979ApJS...40..733M. doi:10.1086/190603.—From pages 769–778: for stars in the range 1.75 < M < 2.2, 0.2 < Y < 0.3 and 0.004 < Z < 0.01, stellar models give an age range of (0,43–1,64)×109 yıl between a star joining the main sequence and turning off to the red giant branch. With a mass closer to 2.2, however, the interpolated age for Vega is less than a billion.
Browning, Matthew; ve diğerleri. (2004). "Simulations of core convection in rotating A-type stars: Differential rotation and overshooting". Astrophysical Journal. 601 (1). ss. 512-529. arXiv:astro-ph/0310003 $2. Bibcode:2004ApJ...601..512B. doi:10.1086/380198.
Michelson, E. (1981). "The near ultraviolet stellar spectra of alpha Lyrae and beta Orionis". Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society. Cilt 197. ss. 57-74. Bibcode:1981MNRAS.197...57M. doi:10.1093/mnras/197.1.57.
Schmitt, J. H. M. M. (1999). "Coronae on solar-like stars". Astronomy and Astrophysics. Cilt 318. ss. 215-230. Bibcode:1997A&A...318..215S.
Vaiana, G. S. (1980). A. K. Dupree (Ed.). "Stellar Coronae – Overview of the Einstein / CFA Stellar Survey In: Cool Stars, Stellar Systems, and the Sun". SAO Special Report. 389 (389). ss. 195-215. Bibcode:1980SAOSR.389..195V.
Munro, R. H.; ve diğerleri. (May 1977). "Physical properties of a polar coronal hole from 2 to 5 solar radii". Astrophysical Journal. 213 (5). ss. 874-86. Bibcode:1977ApJ...213..874M. doi:10.1086/155220.
Renson, P.; ve diğerleri. (1990). "Catalogue of Lambda Bootis Candidates". Bulletin d'Information du Centre de Données Stellaires. Cilt 38. ss. 137-149. Bibcode:1990BICDS..38..137R.—Entry for HD 172167 on p. 144.
Qiu, H. M.; ve diğerleri. (2001). "The Abundance Patterns of Sirius and Vega". The Astrophysical Journal. 548 (2). ss. 77-115. Bibcode:2001ApJ...548..953Q. doi:10.1086/319000.
Adelman, Saul J.; ve diğerleri. (1990). "An elemental abundance analysis of the superficially normal A star Vega". Astrophysical Journal, Part 1. Cilt 348. ss. 712-717. Bibcode:1990ApJ...348..712A. doi:10.1086/168279.
Barrado y Navascues, D. (1998). "The Castor moving group. The age of Fomalhaut and VEGA". Astronomy and Astrophysics. Cilt 339. ss. 831-839. arXiv:astro-ph/9905243 $2. Bibcode:1998A&A...339..831B.
Harper, D. A.; ve diğerleri. (1984). "On the nature of the material surrounding VEGA". Astrophysical Journal, Part 1. Cilt 285. ss. 808-812. Bibcode:1984ApJ...285..808H. doi:10.1086/162559.
I.A., Vasil'yev; ve diğerleri. (17 Mart 1989). "On the Variability of Vega". Commission 27 of the I.A.U. 23 Eylül 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Ekim 2007.
Richmond, Michael. "The Boltzmann Equation". Rochester Institute of Technology. 25 Mart 2004 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Kasım 2007.
rochester.edu
pas.rochester.edu
"IAU Catalog of Star Names". IAU Division C: Education, Outreach and Heritage (WGSN). 21 Ağustos 2016. 12 Ağustos 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 28 Temmuz 2016.
Staff. "V* alf Lyr – Variable Star". SIMBAD. 26 Eylül 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Ekim 2007.—use the "display all measurements" option to show additional parameters.
virginia.edu
astro.virginia.edu
Majewski, Steven R. (2006). "Stellar Motions". University of Virginia. 25 Ocak 2012 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Eylül 2007.—The net proper motion is given by:
where and are the components of proper motion in the R.A. and Declination, respectively, and is the Declination.
web.archive.org
Staff. "V* alf Lyr – Variable Star". SIMBAD. 26 Eylül 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Ekim 2007.—use the "display all measurements" option to show additional parameters.
"IAU Catalog of Star Names". IAU Division C: Education, Outreach and Heritage (WGSN). 21 Ağustos 2016. 12 Ağustos 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 28 Temmuz 2016.
Walsh, J. (6 Mart 2002). "Alpha Lyrae (HR7001)". Optical and UV Spectrophotometric Standard Stars. ESO. 9 Şubat 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Kasım 2007.—flux versus wavelength for Vega.
McMahon, Richard G. (23 Kasım 2005). "Notes on Vega and magnitudes". University of Cambridge. 28 Ekim 2000 tarihinde kaynağından(Text) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 7 Kasım 2007.
I.A., Vasil'yev; ve diğerleri. (17 Mart 1989). "On the Variability of Vega". Commission 27 of the I.A.U. 23 Eylül 2017 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 30 Ekim 2007.
Richmond, Michael. "The Boltzmann Equation". Rochester Institute of Technology. 25 Mart 2004 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Kasım 2007.
Girault-Rime, Marion (Yaz 2006). "Vega's Stardust". CNRS International Magazine. 10 Ekim 2006 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 19 Kasım 2007.