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İnsan evriminin fosil listesi (Turkish Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "İnsan evriminin fosil listesi" in Turkish language version.

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  • Brunet, Michel; Guy, Franck; Pilbeam, David; Mackaye, Hassane Taisso; Likius, Andossa; Ahounta, Djimdoumalbaye; Beauvilain, Alain; Blondel, Cécile; Bocherens, Hervé (2002). "A new hominid from the Upper Miocene of Chad, Central Africa". Nature. 418 (6894). ss. 145-51. Bibcode:2002Natur.418..145B. doi:10.1038/nature00879. PMID 12110880. 
  • "10.4207/PA.2015.ART94". doi:10.4207/PA.2015.ART94. . "once considered plausible candidates for status as the earliest hominin (e.g., Kramer 1986; Ward and Hill 1987). Recent fieldwork, though, has lessened the relevance of these fossils by recovering samples from horizons more than two million years earlier. Yet despite the increase of comparative samples, these two mandibular fragments remain difficult to diagnose. Here we consider the morphology and dental metrics of these two specimens in comparison to the larger samples of Miocene and early Pliocene hominins recovered during the last fifteen years. We show, based on molar size, that KNM-TH 13150 is consistent with the hypodigm of Ardipithecus, while the Lothagam mandible is not consistent with Ardipithecus in its molar dimensions. These results have important biogeographic implications and hint at a more complex Early Pliocene hominin phylogeny than previously appreciated."
  • McDougall, I.A.N.; Craig, Feibel (1999). "Numerical age control for the Miocene-Pliocene succession at Lothagam, a hominoid-bearing sequence in the northern Kenya Rift". Journal of the Geological Society. 156 (4). ss. 731-45. Bibcode:1999JGSoc.156..731M. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.156.4.0731. 
  • Hill, Andrew; Ward, Steven (1988). "Origin of the Hominidae: the record of African large hominoid evolution between 14 My and 4 My". Yearbook of Physical Anthropology. 31 (59). ss. 49-83. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330310505. 
  • Patterson B, Behrensmeyer AK, Sill WD (Haziran 1970). "Geology and fauna of a new Pliocene locality in north-western Kenya". Nature. 226 (5249). ss. 918-21. Bibcode:1970Natur.226..918P. doi:10.1038/226918a0. PMID 16057594. 
  • Ward, Steven; Hill, Andrew (1987). "Pliocene hominid partial mandible from Tabarin, Baringo, Kenya". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 72 (1). ss. 21-37. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330720104. PMID 3103460. 
  • Villmoare, Brian; Kimbel, William H.; Seyoum, Chalachew; Campisano, Christopher J.; DiMaggio, Erin N.; Rowan, John; Braun, David R.; Arrowsmith, J. Ramón; Reed, Kaye E. (20 Mart 2015). "Early Homo at 2.8 Ma from Ledi-Geraru, Afar, Ethiopia". Science. 347 (6228). ss. 1352-55. Bibcode:2015Sci...347.1352V. doi:10.1126/science.aaa1343 Özgürce erişilebilir. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25739410. : "The Gurumaha Tuff is radiometrically dated to 2,842±0,007 Ma, a date that is consistent with the normal magnetic polarity of the Gurumaha section, presumably the Gauss Chron. An upper bounding age for LD 350-1 is provided by an adjacent, downfaulted younger block that contains the 2,665±0,016 Ma Lee Adoyta Tuff. [...] the age of LD 350-1 can be further constrained by stratigraphic scaling. [...] Based on the current chronostratigraphic framework for Ledi-Geraru, we consider the age of LD 350-1 to be 2.80–2.75 Ma".
  • At the time of its discovery considered the oldest fossil evidence of genus Homo. Ramirez Rozzi, Fernando V.; Bromage, Tim; Schrenk, Friedemann (1997). "UR 501, the Plio-Pleistocene hominid from Malawi. Analysis of the microanatomy of the enamel". Comptes Rendus de l'Académie des Sciences - Series IIA - Earth and Planetary Science. Cilt 325. ss. 231-234. doi:10.1016/S1251-8050(97)88294-8. . Since the discovery of LD 350-1 (2.8 Ma, intermediate between Australopithecus and Homo) arguably demoted to the rank of second-oldest fossil of Homo.
  • Herries, Andy I.R.; Shaw, John (2011). "Palaeomagnetic analysis of the Sterkfontein palaeocave deposits: Implications for the age of the hominin fossils and stone tool industries". Journal of Human Evolution. 60 (5). ss. 523-39. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2010.09.001. ISSN 0047-2484. PMID 21392817. 
  • Herries, Andy (2020). "Contemporaneity of Australopithecus, Paranthropus, and early Homo erectus in South Africa". Science. 368 (6486). ss. eaaw7293. doi:10.1126/science.aaw7293. PMID 32241925. 30 Nisan 2020 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 4 Haziran 2020. 
  • Lordkipanidze, D.; de Leon, Ponce; Margvelashvili, A.; Rak, Y.; Rightmire, G. P.; Vekua, A.; Zollikofer, C. P. E. (2013). "A Complete kafatası from Dmanisi, Georgia, and the Evolutionary Biology of Early Homo". Science. 342 (6156). ss. 326-31. doi:10.1126/science.1238484. 
  • Leakey MG, Spoor F, Dean MC, ve diğerleri. (Ağustos 2012). "New fossils from Koobi Fora in northern Kenya confirm taxonomic diversity in early Homo". Nature. 488 (7410). ss. 201-04. Bibcode:2012Natur.488..201L. doi:10.1038/nature11322. PMID 22874966. F
  • Leakey, R. E. F. y Walker, A. C. (1988). "New Australopithecus boisei specimens from East and West Lake Turkana, Kenya". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 76 (1). ss. 1-24. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330760102. ISSN 1096-8644. PMID 3136654. 
  • Wood, Bernard (2011). Wood, Bernard (Ed.). Wiley-Blackwell Encyclopedia of Human Evolution, 2 Volume Set (İngilizce). doi:10.1002/9781444342499. ISBN 978-1444342475. 7 Ekim 2019 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 11 Mayıs 2014.  Access to the references of this book 9 Eylül 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi..
  • Lepre, C. J.; Kent, D. V. (2010). "New magnetostratigraphy for the Olduvai Subchron in the Koobi Fora Formation, northwest Kenya, with implications for early Homo". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 290 (3–4). s. 362. Bibcode:2010E&PSL.290..362L. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.12.032. . "paleo-magnetic results of this study delimit the age of KNM-ER 3733 to 1.78–1.48 Ma, making it one of the most securely dated fossils of early African H. erectus when compared to the oldest Homo fossils from Europe and Asia."
  • Wood, Bernard A.; Constantino, Paul J. (28 Kasım 2007). "Paranthropus boisei: Fifty Years of Evidence and Analysis". Yearbook of Physical Anthropology. Cilt 50. ss. 109-10. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20732. PMID 18046746. 22 Eylül 2015 tarihinde kaynağından (PDF) arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 27 Temmuz 2015. 
  • Michael Hopkin (26 Mart 2008). "Fossil find is oldest European yet". Nature News. doi:10.1038/news.2008.691. 
  • Lebatard, Anne-Elisabeth; Alçiçek, M. Cihat; Rochette, Pierre; Khatib, Samir; Vialet, Amélie; Boulbes, Nicolas; Bourlès, Didier L; Demory, François; Guipert, Gaspard; Mayda, Serdar; Titov, Vadim V; Vidal, Laurence; De Lumley, Henry (2014). "Dating the Homo erectus bearing travertine from Kocabas (Denizli, Turkey) at at least 1.1 Ma". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. Cilt 390. ss. 8-18. Bibcode:2014E&PSL.390....8L. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2013.12.031 Özgürce erişilebilir. 
  • Kappelman, J; Alçiçek, MC; Kazanci, N; Schultz, M; Ozkul, M; Sen, S (Ocak 2008). "FirstHomo erectus from Turkey and implications for migrations into temperate Eurasia". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 135 (1). ss. 110-16. doi:10.1002/ajpa.20739. PMID 18067194. 
  • Parés, J. M.; Arnold, L.; Duval, M.; Demuro, M.; Pérez-González, A.; Bermúdez de Castro, J. M.; Carbonell, E.; Arsuaga, J. L. (2013). "Reassessing the age of Atapuerca-TD6 (Spain): new paleomagnetic results". Journal of Archaeological Science. Cilt 40. ss. 4586-95. doi:10.1016/j.jas.2013.06.013. 
  • Shen, G; Gao, X; Gao, B; Granger, De (2009). "Age of Zhoukoudian Homo erectus determined with (26)Al/(10)Be burial dating". Nature. 458 (7235). ss. 198-200. doi:10.1038/nature07741. 
  • Streeter (2001). ""Margret. "Histomorphometric age assessment of the Boxgrove 1 tibial diaphysis". Journal of Human Evolution. Cilt 40. ss. 331-38. doi:10.1006/jhev.2001.0460. 
  • Stringer, C. (2016). "The origin and evolution of Homo sapiens". Philosophical Transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological Sciences. 371 (1698). s. 20150237. doi:10.1098/rstb.2015.0237. PMC 4920294 $2. PMID 27298468. 
  • Clarke, R.J. (1976). "New cranium of Homo erectus from Lake Ndutu, Tanzania". Nature. Cilt 262. ss. 485-87. doi:10.1038/262485a0. 
  • Rainer Grün; Pei-Hua Huang; Wanpo Huang; Frank McDermott; Alan Thorne; Chris B. Stringer and Ge Yan (1998). "ESR and U-series analyses of teeth from the palaeoanthropological site of Hexian, Anhui Province, China". Journal of Human Evolution. 34 (6). ss. 555-564. doi:10.1006/jhev.1997.0211. ISSN 0047-2484. PMID 9650100. 
  • Dirks, Paul HGM; Roberts, Eric M.; Hilbert-Wolf, Hannah; Kramers, Jan D.; Hawks, John; Dosseto, Anthony; Duval, Mathieu; Elliott, Marina; Evans, Mary; Grün, Rainer; Hellstrom, John; Herries, Andy IR; Joannes-Boyau, Renaud; Makhubela, Tebogo V.; Placzek, Christa J.; Robbins, Jessie; Spandler, Carl; Wiersma, Jelle; Woodhead, Jon; Berger, Lee R. (9 Mayıs 2017). "The age of Homo naledi and associated sediments in the Rising Star Cave, South Africa". eLife. Cilt 6. ss. e24231. doi:10.7554/eLife.24231. PMC 5423772 $2. PMID 28483040. 

efossils.org

eurekalert.org

google.ch

books.google.ch

harvard.edu

adsabs.harvard.edu

  • Brunet, Michel; Guy, Franck; Pilbeam, David; Mackaye, Hassane Taisso; Likius, Andossa; Ahounta, Djimdoumalbaye; Beauvilain, Alain; Blondel, Cécile; Bocherens, Hervé (2002). "A new hominid from the Upper Miocene of Chad, Central Africa". Nature. 418 (6894). ss. 145-51. Bibcode:2002Natur.418..145B. doi:10.1038/nature00879. PMID 12110880. 
  • McDougall, I.A.N.; Craig, Feibel (1999). "Numerical age control for the Miocene-Pliocene succession at Lothagam, a hominoid-bearing sequence in the northern Kenya Rift". Journal of the Geological Society. 156 (4). ss. 731-45. Bibcode:1999JGSoc.156..731M. doi:10.1144/gsjgs.156.4.0731. 
  • Patterson B, Behrensmeyer AK, Sill WD (Haziran 1970). "Geology and fauna of a new Pliocene locality in north-western Kenya". Nature. 226 (5249). ss. 918-21. Bibcode:1970Natur.226..918P. doi:10.1038/226918a0. PMID 16057594. 
  • Villmoare, Brian; Kimbel, William H.; Seyoum, Chalachew; Campisano, Christopher J.; DiMaggio, Erin N.; Rowan, John; Braun, David R.; Arrowsmith, J. Ramón; Reed, Kaye E. (20 Mart 2015). "Early Homo at 2.8 Ma from Ledi-Geraru, Afar, Ethiopia". Science. 347 (6228). ss. 1352-55. Bibcode:2015Sci...347.1352V. doi:10.1126/science.aaa1343 Özgürce erişilebilir. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25739410. : "The Gurumaha Tuff is radiometrically dated to 2,842±0,007 Ma, a date that is consistent with the normal magnetic polarity of the Gurumaha section, presumably the Gauss Chron. An upper bounding age for LD 350-1 is provided by an adjacent, downfaulted younger block that contains the 2,665±0,016 Ma Lee Adoyta Tuff. [...] the age of LD 350-1 can be further constrained by stratigraphic scaling. [...] Based on the current chronostratigraphic framework for Ledi-Geraru, we consider the age of LD 350-1 to be 2.80–2.75 Ma".
  • Leakey MG, Spoor F, Dean MC, ve diğerleri. (Ağustos 2012). "New fossils from Koobi Fora in northern Kenya confirm taxonomic diversity in early Homo". Nature. 488 (7410). ss. 201-04. Bibcode:2012Natur.488..201L. doi:10.1038/nature11322. PMID 22874966. F
  • Lepre, C. J.; Kent, D. V. (2010). "New magnetostratigraphy for the Olduvai Subchron in the Koobi Fora Formation, northwest Kenya, with implications for early Homo". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. 290 (3–4). s. 362. Bibcode:2010E&PSL.290..362L. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2009.12.032. . "paleo-magnetic results of this study delimit the age of KNM-ER 3733 to 1.78–1.48 Ma, making it one of the most securely dated fossils of early African H. erectus when compared to the oldest Homo fossils from Europe and Asia."
  • Lebatard, Anne-Elisabeth; Alçiçek, M. Cihat; Rochette, Pierre; Khatib, Samir; Vialet, Amélie; Boulbes, Nicolas; Bourlès, Didier L; Demory, François; Guipert, Gaspard; Mayda, Serdar; Titov, Vadim V; Vidal, Laurence; De Lumley, Henry (2014). "Dating the Homo erectus bearing travertine from Kocabas (Denizli, Turkey) at at least 1.1 Ma". Earth and Planetary Science Letters. Cilt 390. ss. 8-18. Bibcode:2014E&PSL.390....8L. doi:10.1016/j.epsl.2013.12.031 Özgürce erişilebilir. 

marshall.edu

mds.marshall.edu

modernhumanorigins.net

mos.org

msu.edu

nhm.ac.uk

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

nsc.ru

sati.archaeology.nsc.ru

ntz.info

origins.org.za

peterbrown-palaeoanthropology.net

  • Peter Brown. "Hexian". Peter Brown's Australian & Asian Palaeoanthropology. 27 Ocak 2014 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 18 Mayıs 2014. 

pnas.org

repubblica.it

researchgate.net

sciencedaily.com

sciencemag.org

science.sciencemag.org

scientificamerican.com

si.edu

humanorigins.si.edu

talkorigins.org

travelchinaguide.com

une.edu.au

www-personal.une.edu.au

web.archive.org

wiley.com

onlinelibrary.wiley.com

worldcat.org

  • Villmoare, Brian; Kimbel, William H.; Seyoum, Chalachew; Campisano, Christopher J.; DiMaggio, Erin N.; Rowan, John; Braun, David R.; Arrowsmith, J. Ramón; Reed, Kaye E. (20 Mart 2015). "Early Homo at 2.8 Ma from Ledi-Geraru, Afar, Ethiopia". Science. 347 (6228). ss. 1352-55. Bibcode:2015Sci...347.1352V. doi:10.1126/science.aaa1343 Özgürce erişilebilir. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 25739410. : "The Gurumaha Tuff is radiometrically dated to 2,842±0,007 Ma, a date that is consistent with the normal magnetic polarity of the Gurumaha section, presumably the Gauss Chron. An upper bounding age for LD 350-1 is provided by an adjacent, downfaulted younger block that contains the 2,665±0,016 Ma Lee Adoyta Tuff. [...] the age of LD 350-1 can be further constrained by stratigraphic scaling. [...] Based on the current chronostratigraphic framework for Ledi-Geraru, we consider the age of LD 350-1 to be 2.80–2.75 Ma".
  • Herries, Andy I.R.; Shaw, John (2011). "Palaeomagnetic analysis of the Sterkfontein palaeocave deposits: Implications for the age of the hominin fossils and stone tool industries". Journal of Human Evolution. 60 (5). ss. 523-39. doi:10.1016/j.jhevol.2010.09.001. ISSN 0047-2484. PMID 21392817. 
  • Leakey, R. E. F. y Walker, A. C. (1988). "New Australopithecus boisei specimens from East and West Lake Turkana, Kenya". American Journal of Physical Anthropology. 76 (1). ss. 1-24. doi:10.1002/ajpa.1330760102. ISSN 1096-8644. PMID 3136654. 
  • Rainer Grün; Pei-Hua Huang; Wanpo Huang; Frank McDermott; Alan Thorne; Chris B. Stringer and Ge Yan (1998). "ESR and U-series analyses of teeth from the palaeoanthropological site of Hexian, Anhui Province, China". Journal of Human Evolution. 34 (6). ss. 555-564. doi:10.1006/jhev.1997.0211. ISSN 0047-2484. PMID 9650100.