Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. ""Iran — The Constitution"". 15 Nisan 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Nisan 2006.
Freedom House (2017). "Iran" 17 Mayıs 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Freedom in the World 2017. Freedom House. "The Islamic Republic of Iran holds elections regularly, but they fall short of democratic standards due to the role of the hard-line Guardian Council, which disqualifies all candidates deemed insufficiently loyal to the clerical establishment. Ultimate power rests in the hands of the country's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and the unelected institutions under his control. Human rights abuses continued unabated in 2016, with the authorities carrying out Iran's largest mass execution in years and launching a renewed crackdown on women's rights activists. The regime maintained restrictions on freedom of expression, both offline and online, and made further arrests of journalists, bloggers, labor union activists, and dual nationals visiting the country, with some facing heavy prison sentences. Hard-liners in control of powerful institutions, including the judiciary and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), were behind many of the year's abuses. There were no indications that President Hassan Rouhani, a self-proclaimed moderate seeking reelection in 2017, was willing or able to push back against repressive forces and deliver the greater social freedoms he had promised. Opposition leaders Mir Hossein Mousavi, his wife Zahra Rahnavard, and reformist cleric Mehdi Karroubi remained under house arrest for a sixth year without being formally charged or put on trial. As in 2015, the media were barred from quoting or reporting on former president Mohammad Khatami, another important reformist figure."
Bailey, Harold Walter (1987). "Arya". Encyclopedia Iranica. 2. New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. s. 681-683. 19 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Mayıs 2008.
MacKenzie, David Niel (1998). "Ērān, Ērānšahr". Encyclopedia Iranica. 8. Cosa Mesa: Mazda. 13 Mart 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Mayıs 2008.
Anērān. 16 Kasım 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Mayıs 2008. retrieved 25 Feb 2008
Jones, Seth G. (2020). Regular Military Power. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). ss. 19-27. JSTORresrep29480.7. 18 Mart 2024 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Nisan 2024.
Aryan, Hossein (5 Şubat 2009). "Pillar Of The State". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (İngilizce). 23 Eylül 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Mart 2024.
Bailey, Harold Walter (1987). "Arya". Encyclopedia Iranica. 2. New York: Routledge & Kegan Paul. s. 681-683. 19 Eylül 2008 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Mayıs 2008.
MacKenzie, David Niel (1998). "Ērān, Ērānšahr". Encyclopedia Iranica. 8. Cosa Mesa: Mazda. 13 Mart 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Mayıs 2008.
Anērān. 16 Kasım 2007 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 10 Mayıs 2008. retrieved 25 Feb 2008
Freedom House (2017). "Iran" 17 Mayıs 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. Freedom in the World 2017. Freedom House. "The Islamic Republic of Iran holds elections regularly, but they fall short of democratic standards due to the role of the hard-line Guardian Council, which disqualifies all candidates deemed insufficiently loyal to the clerical establishment. Ultimate power rests in the hands of the country's supreme leader, Ayatollah Ali Khamenei, and the unelected institutions under his control. Human rights abuses continued unabated in 2016, with the authorities carrying out Iran's largest mass execution in years and launching a renewed crackdown on women's rights activists. The regime maintained restrictions on freedom of expression, both offline and online, and made further arrests of journalists, bloggers, labor union activists, and dual nationals visiting the country, with some facing heavy prison sentences. Hard-liners in control of powerful institutions, including the judiciary and the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), were behind many of the year's abuses. There were no indications that President Hassan Rouhani, a self-proclaimed moderate seeking reelection in 2017, was willing or able to push back against repressive forces and deliver the greater social freedoms he had promised. Opposition leaders Mir Hossein Mousavi, his wife Zahra Rahnavard, and reformist cleric Mehdi Karroubi remained under house arrest for a sixth year without being formally charged or put on trial. As in 2015, the media were barred from quoting or reporting on former president Mohammad Khatami, another important reformist figure."
Federal Research Division, Library of Congress. ""Iran — The Constitution"". 15 Nisan 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 14 Nisan 2006.
Jones, Seth G. (2020). Regular Military Power. Center for Strategic and International Studies (CSIS). ss. 19-27. JSTORresrep29480.7. 18 Mart 2024 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 13 Nisan 2024.
Aryan, Hossein (5 Şubat 2009). "Pillar Of The State". Radio Free Europe/Radio Liberty (İngilizce). 23 Eylül 2016 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Mart 2024.
"ارتش بیست میلیونی". www.imam-khomeini.ir. 15 Mart 2024 tarihinde kaynağından arşivlendi. Erişim tarihi: 15 Mart 2024.
