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Parker, Laura C.; Hoekstra, Henk; Hudson, Michael J.; van Waerbeke, Ludovic; Mellier, Yannick (November 2007). The Masses and Shapes of Dark Matter Halos from Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing in the CFHT Legacy Survey. The Astrophysical Journal. 669 (1): 21—31. arXiv:0707.1698. Bibcode:2007ApJ...669...21P. doi:10.1086/521541.
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Clowe, D.; Gonzalez, A. H.; Markevitch, M. (April 2004). Weak-Lensing Mass Reconstruction of the Interacting Cluster 1E 0657-558: Direct Evidence for the Existence of Dark Matter. The Astrophysical Journal. 604 (2): 596—603. arXiv:astro-ph/0312273. Bibcode:2004ApJ...604..596C. doi:10.1086/381970.
Tyson, J. A.; Valdes, F.; Jarvis, J. F.; Mills, A. P., Jr. (June 1984). Galaxy mass distribution from gravitational light deflection. Astrophysical Journal. 281: L59—L62. Bibcode:1984ApJ...281L..59T. doi:10.1086/184285.
Fischer, Philippe; McKay, Timothy A.; Sheldon, Erin; Connolly, Andrew; Stebbins, Albert; Frieman, Joshua A.; Jain, Bhuvnesh; Joffre, Michael; Johnston, David (September 2000). Weak Lensing with Sloan Digital Sky Survey Commissioning Data: The Galaxy-Mass Correlation Function to 1 H−1 Mpc. The Astronomical Journal. 466 (3): 1198—1208. arXiv:astro-ph/9912119. Bibcode:2000AJ....120.1198F. doi:10.1086/301540.
Gavazzi, Raphaël; Treu, Tommaso; Rhodes, Jason D.; Koopmans, Léon V. E.; Bolton, Adam S.; Burles, Scott; Massey, Richard J.; Moustakas, Leonidas A. (September 2007). The Sloan Lens ACS Survey. IV. The Mass Density Profile of Early-Type Galaxies out to 100 Effective Radii. The Astrophysical Journal. 667 (1): 176—190. arXiv:astro-ph/0701589. Bibcode:2007ApJ...667..176G. doi:10.1086/519237.
Parker, Laura C.; Hoekstra, Henk; Hudson, Michael J.; van Waerbeke, Ludovic; Mellier, Yannick (November 2007). The Masses and Shapes of Dark Matter Halos from Galaxy-Galaxy Lensing in the CFHT Legacy Survey. The Astrophysical Journal. 669 (1): 21—31. arXiv:0707.1698. Bibcode:2007ApJ...669...21P. doi:10.1086/521541.
Miralda-Escudé, Jordi (October 1991). The Correlation Function of Galaxy Ellipticities Produced By Gravitational Lensing. Astrophysical Journal. 380: 1—8. Bibcode:1991ApJ...380....1M. doi:10.1086/170555.
Gunn, James E. (December 1967). On the Propagation of Light in Inhomogeneous Cosmologies. I. Mean Effects. Astrophysical Journal. 150: 737G. Bibcode:1967ApJ...150..737G. doi:10.1086/149378.
Wittman, David; Tyson, J. A.; Kirkman, David; Dell'Antonio, Ian; Bernstein, Gary (May 2000). Detection of weak gravitational lensing distortions of distant galaxies by cosmic dark matter at large scales. Nature. 405 (6783): 143—148. arXiv:astro-ph/0003014. Bibcode:2000Natur.405..143W. doi:10.1038/35012001. PMID10821262.
Van Waerbeke, L.; Mellier, Y.; Erben, T.; Cuillandre, J.C.; Bernardeau, F.; Maoli, R.; Bertin, E.; McCracken, H.J.; Le Fèvre, O. (June 2000). Detection of correlated galaxy ellipticities from CFHT data: first evidence for gravitational lensing by large-scale structures. Astronomy and Astrophysics. 358: 30—44. arXiv:astro-ph/0002500. Bibcode:2000A&A...358...30V.
Wittman, David; Tyson, J. A.; Kirkman, David; Dell'Antonio, Ian; Bernstein, Gary (May 2000). Detection of weak gravitational lensing distortions of distant galaxies by cosmic dark matter at large scales. Nature. 405 (6783): 143—148. arXiv:astro-ph/0003014. Bibcode:2000Natur.405..143W. doi:10.1038/35012001. PMID10821262.