استنبول (Urdu Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "استنبول" in Urdu language version.

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aa.com.tr (Global: 754th place; Urdu: 947th place)

archive.org (Global: 6th place; Urdu: 4th place)

archive.today (Global: 14th place; Urdu: 46th place)

archives-ouvertes.fr (Global: 1,031st place; Urdu: 2,256th place)

hal.archives-ouvertes.fr

bbc.co.uk (Global: 8th place; Urdu: 17th place)

news.bbc.co.uk

bbc.co.uk

best.eu.org (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

bloomberg.com (Global: 99th place; Urdu: 237th place)

bluemosque.co (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "Blue Mosque"۔ bluemosque.co۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2014-06-12

books.google.com (Global: 3rd place; Urdu: 3rd place)

boun.edu.tr (Global: 4,222nd place; Urdu: 9,556th place)

odabasi.boun.edu.tr

bridgeweb.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "Low profile"۔ Bridge Design & Engineering۔ 14 مئی 2013۔ 2014-02-22 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2014-02-03

brookings.edu (Global: 1,634th place; Urdu: 1,880th place)

  • "Global MetroMonitor"۔ Brookings Institution۔ 30 نومبر 2012۔ 2013-06-05 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2013-04-13

bsl.org.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

cerrahogullari.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "Ports of Turkey"۔ Cerrahogullari T.A.S.۔ 2012-09-06 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-08-28

citypopulation.de (Global: 289th place; Urdu: 97th place)

climatechangeinturkey.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

credit-suisse.com (Global: 3,928th place; Urdu: 5,281st place)

publications.credit-suisse.com

csmonitor.com (Global: 791st place; Urdu: 252nd place)

dailysabah.com (Global: 2,228th place; Urdu: 1,806th place)

dmi.gov.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: 4,487th place)

doi.org (Global: 2nd place; Urdu: 11th place)

eib.org (Global: 7,951st place; Urdu: low place)

emporis.com (Global: 1,273rd place; Urdu: 1,198th place)

etymonline.com (Global: 287th place; Urdu: 146th place)

everythingturkish.com.au (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

evladifathan.blogspot.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

fenerbahce.org (Global: 3,238th place; Urdu: low place)

fiba.com (Global: 1,361st place; Urdu: low place)

turkey2010.fiba.com

fifa.com (Global: 42nd place; Urdu: 189th place)

forbes.com (Global: 54th place; Urdu: 222nd place)

globaldatalab.org (Global: 1,714th place; Urdu: 564th place)

hdi.globaldatalab.org

greatistanbul.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

halicmetrokoprusu.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

harvard.edu (Global: 18th place; Urdu: 160th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

hurriyet.com.tr (Global: 239th place; Urdu: 1,246th place)

hurriyet.com.tr

fotogaleri.hurriyet.com.tr

hurriyetdailynews.com (Global: 1,645th place; Urdu: 1,149th place)

ianmorris.org (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • Morris 2010، صفحہ 109–18 Ian Morris (اکتوبر 2010)۔ Social Development (PDF)۔ Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University۔ 2012-09-15 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-07-05 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: پیرامیٹر |حوالہ=harv درست نہیں (معاونت)
  • Morris 2010، صفحہ 113 Ian Morris (اکتوبر 2010)۔ Social Development (PDF)۔ Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University۔ 2012-09-15 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-07-05 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: پیرامیٹر |حوالہ=harv درست نہیں (معاونت)
  • Historians disagree—sometimes substantially—on population figures of Istanbul (Constantinople), and other world cities, prior to the 20th century. A follow-up to Chandler & Fox 1974,Chandler 1987، صفحہ 463–505[82] examines different sources' estimates and chooses the most likely based on historical conditions; it is the source of most population figures between 100 and 1914. The ranges of values between 500 and 1000 are due to Morris 2010، which also does a comprehensive analysis of sources, including Chandler (1987); Morris notes that many of Chandler's estimates during that time seem too large for the city's size, and presents smaller estimates. Chandler disagrees with Turan 2010 on the population of the city in the mid-1920s (with the former suggesting 817,000 in 1925)، but Turan, p. 224, is used as the source of population figures between 1924 and 2005. Turan's figures, as well as the 2010 figure,[160] come from the Turkish Statistical Institute۔ The drastic increase in population between 1980 and 1985 is largely due to an enlargement of the city's limits (see the Administration section)۔ Explanations for population changes in pre-Republic times can be inferred from the History section۔ Tertius Chandler (1987)۔ Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth: An Historical Census۔ Lewiston, NY: St. David's University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-88946-207-6 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: پیرامیٹر |حوالہ=harv درست نہیں (معاونت) Ian Morris (اکتوبر 2010)۔ Social Development (PDF)۔ Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University۔ 2012-09-15 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-07-05 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: پیرامیٹر |حوالہ=harv درست نہیں (معاونت) Neyran Turan (2010)۔ "Towards an Ecological Urbanism for Istanbul"۔ Megacities: Urban Form, Governance, and Sustainability۔ Library for Sustainable Urban Regeneration۔ London & New York: Springer۔ ص 223–42۔ ISBN:978-4-431-99266-0 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: نامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مرتب آخری1-first= رد کیا گیا (معاونتنامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مرتب آخری1-last= رد کیا گیا (معاونتنامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مرتب آخری2-first= رد کیا گیا (معاونتنامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مرتب آخری2-last= رد کیا گیا (معاونت)، وپیرامیٹر |حوالہ=harv درست نہیں (معاونت)

ibb.gov.tr (Global: 8,821st place; Urdu: 2,892nd place)

ibb.istanbul (Global: low place; Urdu: 8,828th place)

  • "YETKİ ALANI"۔ Istanbul Buyuksehir Belediyesi۔ 2020-04-06 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-02-04

iett.gov.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

igd.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "Istanbul '10" (PDF)۔ Turkey Tourism Market Research Reports۔ Istanbul Valuation and Consulting۔ 2010۔ 2012-06-16 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-03-29 (n.b. Source indicates that the Topkapı Palace Museum and the Hagia Sophia together bring in 55 million TL, approximately $30 million in 2010, on an annual basis.)

iklim.istanbul (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

iksv.org (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

muzik.iksv.org

  • "History"۔ The Istanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts۔ 2011-05-03 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-04-13
  • "History"۔ The Istanbul Foundation for Culture and Arts۔ 2011-05-03 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-04-13

intconfhighered.org (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

ise.org (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

iski.gov.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

istanbul-ulasim.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: 4,246th place)

istanbul.edu.tr (Global: 8,123rd place; Urdu: low place)

www2.istanbul.edu.tr

  • "History"۔ Istanbul University۔ 11 اگست 2011۔ 2012-11-13 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-08-20

istanbul.gov.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

english.istanbul.gov.tr

istanbulyelken.org.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

itu.edu.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: 9,172nd place)

  • "History"۔ Istanbul Technical University۔ 2012-06-18 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-07-04

jstor.org (Global: 26th place; Urdu: 49th place)

konda.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

kultur.gov.tr (Global: 5,629th place; Urdu: 459th place)

lboro.ac.uk (Global: 4,065th place; Urdu: 4,317th place)

  • "The World According to GaWC 2010"۔ Globalization and World Cities (GaWC) Study Group and Network۔ Loughborough University۔ 2011-09-24 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-05-08

loc.gov (Global: 70th place; Urdu: 116th place)

lcweb2.loc.gov

  • "Country Profile: Turkey" (PDF)۔ The Library of Congress Federal Research Division۔ اگست 2008۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-05-08

lse.ac.uk (Global: 2,117th place; Urdu: 2,121st place)

www2.lse.ac.uk

marmara.edu.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

e-dergi.marmara.edu.tr

masseiana.org (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

mastercard.com (Global: low place; Urdu: 7,422nd place)

newsroom.mastercard.com

medyatava.com (Global: 6,869th place; Urdu: 7,716th place)

metro.istanbul (Global: 6,861st place; Urdu: 7,013th place)

mfa.gr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

www1.mfa.gr

mgm.gov.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: 8,049th place)

msgsu.edu.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "Home"۔ Mimar Sinan Fine Arts University۔ 2009-02-21 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2019-07-09۔ Meclis-i Mebusan Caddesi No: 24Fındıklı 34427 İstanbul

muhtesemkaynak.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

news18.com (Global: 192nd place; Urdu: 166th place)

nih.gov (Global: 4th place; Urdu: 26th place)

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

ntv.com.tr (Global: 1,073rd place; Urdu: 868th place)

ntvmsnbc.com (Global: 2,761st place; Urdu: low place)

arsiv.ntvmsnbc.com

nytimes.com (Global: 7th place; Urdu: 43rd place)

nytimes.com

travel.nytimes.com

query.nytimes.com

obarsiv.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "History of the Bank"۔ The Ottoman Bank Archives and Research Centre۔ 2012-04-13 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-03-28

odatv.com (Global: 8,220th place; Urdu: low place)

oecdbookshop.org (Global: low place; Urdu: 7,402nd place)

olympic.org (Global: 808th place; Urdu: 1,430th place)

otobus.istanbul (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

patriarchate.org (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

propin.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: 9,264th place)

psu.edu (Global: 207th place; Urdu: 1,631st place)

citeseerx.ist.psu.edu

ptt.gov.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "About Us | Brief History"۔ The Post and Telegraph Organization۔ 2011-08-07 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-03-31

radikal.com.tr (Global: 1,395th place; Urdu: 2,736th place)

reuters.com (Global: 49th place; Urdu: 145th place)

robcol.k12.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

webportal.robcol.k12.tr

  • "History of RC"۔ Robert College۔ 2012۔ 2012-10-22 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-10-15

rsssf.com (Global: 172nd place; Urdu: 1,127th place)

santralistanbul.org (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

schweizerbart.de (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

scribd.com (Global: 482nd place; Urdu: 148th place)

smithsonianmag.com (Global: 503rd place; Urdu: 2,566th place)

blogs.smithsonianmag.com

sozcu.com.tr (Global: 962nd place; Urdu: 2,493rd place)

state.gov (Global: 264th place; Urdu: 168th place)

2009-2017.state.gov

tarihiolaylar.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

tayk.org.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "About Us"۔ The Turkish Offshore Racing Club۔ 31 مارچ 2012۔ 2013-09-05 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-07-03

tbmm.gov.tr (Global: 834th place; Urdu: 745th place)

  • "Büyükşehir Belediyesi Kanunu" [Metropolitan Municipal Law]. Türkiye Büyük Millet Meclisi (بزبان ترکی). 10 Jul 2004. Archived from the original on 2016-03-13. Retrieved 2010-11-30. Bu Kanunun yürürlüğe girdiği tarihte; büyükşehir belediye sınırları، İstanbul ve Kocaeli ilinde, il mülkî sınırıdır. (On the date this law goes in effect, the metropolitan city boundaries, in the provinces of İstanbul and Kocaeli, are those of the province.)

tcdd.gov.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

teias.gov.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

tekfeninsaat.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

tele1.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

tff.org (Global: 1,354th place; Urdu: 8,729th place)

theguardian.com (Global: 12th place; Urdu: 88th place)

timeout.com (Global: 660th place; Urdu: 6,027th place)

  • Attila Pelit۔ "When to Go to Istanbul"۔ TimeOut Istanbul۔ 2011-12-14 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-12-19

todayszaman.com (Global: 3,803rd place; Urdu: 990th place)

topuniversities.com (Global: 1,402nd place; Urdu: 2,705th place)

trainsofturkey.com (Global: low place; Urdu: 9,767th place)

trthaber.com (Global: 3,351st place; Urdu: 5,749th place)

trtworld.com (Global: 4,875th place; Urdu: 2,707th place)

tuik.gov.tr (Global: 728th place; Urdu: 132nd place)

rapor.tuik.gov.tr

biruni.tuik.gov.tr

turkstat.gov.tr (Global: 8,481st place; Urdu: 572nd place)

  • "Gross Domestic Product by Provinces 2018"۔ Turkstat.gov.tr۔ 2019-12-20 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-02-09
  • "Turkey (GDP-Nominal)"۔ Turkstat.gov.tr۔ 2020-10-02 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-02-09
  • "Address Based Population Registration System Results of 2010"۔ Turkish Statistical Institute۔ 28 جنوری 2011۔ 2019-05-24 کو اصل (doc) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-12-24
  • Historians disagree—sometimes substantially—on population figures of Istanbul (Constantinople), and other world cities, prior to the 20th century. A follow-up to Chandler & Fox 1974,Chandler 1987، صفحہ 463–505[82] examines different sources' estimates and chooses the most likely based on historical conditions; it is the source of most population figures between 100 and 1914. The ranges of values between 500 and 1000 are due to Morris 2010، which also does a comprehensive analysis of sources, including Chandler (1987); Morris notes that many of Chandler's estimates during that time seem too large for the city's size, and presents smaller estimates. Chandler disagrees with Turan 2010 on the population of the city in the mid-1920s (with the former suggesting 817,000 in 1925)، but Turan, p. 224, is used as the source of population figures between 1924 and 2005. Turan's figures, as well as the 2010 figure,[160] come from the Turkish Statistical Institute۔ The drastic increase in population between 1980 and 1985 is largely due to an enlargement of the city's limits (see the Administration section)۔ Explanations for population changes in pre-Republic times can be inferred from the History section۔ Tertius Chandler (1987)۔ Four Thousand Years of Urban Growth: An Historical Census۔ Lewiston, NY: St. David's University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-88946-207-6 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: پیرامیٹر |حوالہ=harv درست نہیں (معاونت) Ian Morris (اکتوبر 2010)۔ Social Development (PDF)۔ Stanford, Calif.: Stanford University۔ 2012-09-15 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-07-05 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: پیرامیٹر |حوالہ=harv درست نہیں (معاونت) Neyran Turan (2010)۔ "Towards an Ecological Urbanism for Istanbul"۔ Megacities: Urban Form, Governance, and Sustainability۔ Library for Sustainable Urban Regeneration۔ London & New York: Springer۔ ص 223–42۔ ISBN:978-4-431-99266-0 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: نامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مرتب آخری1-first= رد کیا گیا (معاونتنامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مرتب آخری1-last= رد کیا گیا (معاونتنامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مرتب آخری2-first= رد کیا گیا (معاونتنامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مرتب آخری2-last= رد کیا گیا (معاونت)، وپیرامیٹر |حوالہ=harv درست نہیں (معاونت)

turktelekom.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

turktelekomstadyumu.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

ucuyos.com (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

uefa.com (Global: 50th place; Urdu: 1,937th place)

ufz.de (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

urge-project.ufz.de

un.org (Global: 97th place; Urdu: 44th place)

esa.un.org

unicredit-cib.eu (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

events.unicredit-cib.eu

weather-atlas.com (Global: 6,666th place; Urdu: 8,474th place)

web.archive.org (Global: 1st place; Urdu: 1st place)

webcitation.org (Global: 24th place; Urdu: 118th place)

worldcat.org (Global: 5th place; Urdu: 16th place)

worldpopulationreview.com (Global: 2,444th place; Urdu: 1,490th place)

  • "Istanbul Population 2015"۔ World Population Review۔ 7 جولائی 2015۔ 2015-09-10 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-04-22

wu-wien.ac.at (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

www-sre.wu-wien.ac.at

xn--fotoma-1ua.com.tr (Global: low place; Urdu: low place)

  • "Archived copy"۔ 2011-05-08 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-05-23{{حوالہ ویب}}: اسلوب حوالہ 1 کا انتظام: آرکائیو کا عنوان (link)

yok.gov.tr (Global: 4,612th place; Urdu: low place)

  • "State Universities"۔ The Turkish Council of Higher Education۔ 2011-11-30 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-03-30
  • "Private Universities"۔ The Turkish Council of Higher Education۔ 2011-11-30 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2012-03-30

zaman.com.tr (Global: 3,490th place; Urdu: 8,997th place)

zenodo.org (Global: 621st place; Urdu: 2,212th place)