سلطنت عثمانیہ کی فوج (Urdu Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "سلطنت عثمانیہ کی فوج" in Urdu language version.

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5books.google.com

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1uniforminsignia.org

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archive.org

Streusand 2011. Douglas E. Streusand (2011)۔ Islamic Gunpowder Empires: Ottomans, Safavids, and Mughals۔ Philadelphia: Westview Press۔ ISBN 978-0813313597
McNeill 1993. William H. McNeill (1993)۔ "The Age of Gunpowder Empires, 1450-1800"۔ $1 میں Michael Adas۔ Islamic & European Expansion: The Forging of a Global Order۔ Journal of Near Eastern Studies۔ 44۔ Philadelphia: Temple University Press۔ صفحہ: 103–139۔ ISBN 978-1566390682۔ JSTOR 544368

books.google.com

David Ayalon (2013)۔ Gunpowder and Firearms in the Mamluk Kingdom: A Challenge to Medieval Society (1956)۔ روٹلیج۔ صفحہ: 126۔ ISBN 9781136277320
Arnold Pacey (1991)۔ Technology in World Civilization: A Thousand-year History۔ MIT Press۔ صفحہ: 80۔ ISBN 978-0-262-66072-3
Joseph Needham (1987)۔ Science and Civilisation in China: Volume 5, Chemistry and Chemical Technology, Part 7, Military Technology: The Gunpowder Epic۔ Cambridge University Press۔ صفحہ: 444۔ ISBN 9780521303583
Memoirs of Napoleon Bonaparte۔ Forgotten Books۔ ISBN 9781440067365 – Google Books سے
John Jacob Lehmanowsky (5 June 1832)۔ "History of Napoleon, Emperor of the French, King of Italy, Etc"۔ John A.M. Duncanson

jstor.org

McNeill 1993. William H. McNeill (1993)۔ "The Age of Gunpowder Empires, 1450-1800"۔ $1 میں Michael Adas۔ Islamic & European Expansion: The Forging of a Global Order۔ Journal of Near Eastern Studies۔ 44۔ Philadelphia: Temple University Press۔ صفحہ: 103–139۔ ISBN 978-1566390682۔ JSTOR 544368

uniforminsignia.org

"Ottoman Imperial Army / Osmanlı Imparatorluğu\'nun Ordusudur"