مغربی کنارے پر اسرائیلی قبضہ (Urdu Wikipedia)

ARIJ 2016 Opportunities and Challenges of Palestinian Development actions in Area C (PDF)۔ ARIJ۔ 2016۔ 2020-09-01 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
ARIJ 2018 "The Israeli Permit Regime: Realities and Challenges" (PDF)۔ ARIJ۔ 2018۔ ص 1–31۔ 2021-06-25 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Isaac et al. 2015 Jad Isaac؛ Manal Khalil؛ Khaldoun Rishmawi؛ Ahmad Dabouqi؛ Ludovico Marinelli (2015)۔ The Economic Cost of the Israeli Occupation of the occupied Palestinian Territories (PDF)۔ ARIJ۔ 2020-08-10 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
ARIJPMNE 2011 The economic costs of the Israeli occupation for the occupied Palestinian territory (PDF)۔ ARIJ and the Palestinian Ministry of National Economy (PMNE)۔ ستمبر 2011۔ 2021-01-29 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25

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BBC 2008 "Israeli jailed over baby tragedy"۔ بی بی سی نیوز۔ 12 ستمبر 2008

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Handel 2014 Ariel Handel (2014)۔ "Gated/gating community: the settlement complex in the West Bank" (PDF)۔ Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers۔ ج 39 شمارہ 4: 504–517۔ DOI:10.1111/tran.12045۔ 2020-09-30 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Handel 2014، صفحہ 504 Ariel Handel (2014)۔ "Gated/gating community: the settlement complex in the West Bank" (PDF)۔ Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers۔ ج 39 شمارہ 4: 504–517۔ DOI:10.1111/tran.12045۔ 2020-09-30 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Handel 2008 Ariel Handel (2008)۔ "Where to, and When in the Occupied Territories: An Introduction to the Geography of Disaster" (PDF)۔ در Adi Ophir؛ Michal Givoni؛ Sari Hanafi (مدیران)۔ The Power of Inclusive Exclusion: Anatomy of the Israeli Rule in the Occupied Territories۔ Zone Books۔ ص 179–222۔ ISBN:978-1-890951-92-4۔ 2019-02-03 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25

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On 7 جون 1967, Israel issued "Proclamation Regarding Law and Administration (The West Bank Area) (No. 2)—1967" which established the military government in the West Bank and granted the commander of the area full legislative, executive, and judicial power. The proclamation kept in force local law that existed on 7 جون 1967, excepting where contradicted by any new proclamation or military order.^[1] (Weill 2014, p. 19) Sharon Weill (2014)۔ The Role of National Courts in Applying International Humanitarian Law۔ اوکسفرڈ یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-19-968542-4
"The Israeli-Palestinian conflict is as prototypical case of a conflict which meets the criteria describing an intractable conflict: it is prolonged, irreconcilable, violent and perceived as having zero-game nature and total"۔ (Shaked 2016, p. 134) Ronni Shaked (2016)۔ "Ethos of Conflict of the Palestinian Society"۔ در Keren Sharvit؛ Eran Halperin (مدیران)۔ A Social Psychology Perspective on The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Celebrating the Legacy of Daniel Bar-Tal۔ Springer Publishing۔ ج Volume 2۔ ص 133–149۔ ISBN:978-3-319-24841-7 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: |جلد= يحوي نصًّا زائدًا (معاونت)
"The Israel-Palestine issue has a strong claim to be the most closely studied conflict on earth. 'Voluminous' does not even begin to capture the sheer quantity of the material about it." (Black 2017, p. ii) Ian Black (2017)۔ Enemies and Neighbours: Arabs and Jews in Palestine and Israel, 1917–2017۔ پینگوئن (ادارہ)۔ ISBN:978-0-241-00443-2
The Hebrew word for Jewish settlement across the Green Line is hitnakhalut^[22] and for "settlers"، mitnakhalim implying an inheritance (nakhal)، ^[23] whereas the contemporary Palestinian Arabic term for them, mustawtinin، etymologically suggests those who have taken root, or indigenized natives,^[24] a term that historically has not borne negative connotations. "There was nothing derogatory or prejudicial in the use of the term al-mustawtinin، nor did it apply to Jews alone. It could refer equally to any Muslim who had recently taken up residence in Jerusalem but who had been born elsewhere within the Empire"۔^[25] Down to 1948 Palestinians called Zionist settlements (but not traditional Jewish communities such as those in Hebron, طبریہ and Jerusalem whose residents were often called Yahud awlad Arab، "Arab Jews/Jews who are the sons of Arabs") kubaniya (companies) or musta'amara / mustawtana only in the written language, and settlers khawaja (master, foreigner)، musta'amara (colony, implying invasion and musta'amarin (colonizers) entered colloquial usage after 1948. From 1967 to 1993 al-mustawtin ("one who has turned the land into his homeland") and al mustawtana came to the fore to denote respectively settlers and settlements in the West Bank and Gaza. (Ghanim 2017, pp. 154–158) Honaida Ghanim (2017)۔ "From Kubaniya to Outpost: A Genealogy of the Palestinian conceptualization of Jewish Settlement in a Shifting National Context"۔ در Ariel Handel؛ Marco Allegra؛ Erez Maggor (مدیران)۔ Normalizing Occupation: The Politics of Everyday Life in the West Bank Settlements۔ Indiana University Press۔ ص 151–170۔ ISBN:978-0-253-02505-0
"Lowstedt and Madhoun 2003 found that the term 'retaliation' was used to describe Israeli attacks while information about events preceding Palestinians' violent actions tended to be omitted (Philo and Berry, 2004 160-164, 177)، and this helped strengthen the plausibility to the dominant narrative, which is that Israel only retaliates against Palestinian violence in self-defence, and never initiates it." (Tiripelli 2016, p. 24) Giuliana Tiripelli (2016)۔ Media and Peace in the Middle East: The Role of Journalism in Israel-Palestine۔ PalgraveMacmillan۔ ISBN:978-1-137-50401-2
"channelling public discourse in a pro-Israeli direction is crucially important, because an open and candid discussion of Israeli policy in the Occupied Territories, Israeli history, and the lobby's role in shaping America's Middle East policy might easily lead more Americans to question existing policy"۔ (Mearsheimer & Walt 2007, p. 169) John Mearsheimer؛ Stephen Walt (2007)۔ The Israel Lobby and US Foreign Aid۔ پینگوئن (ادارہ)۔ ISBN:978-0-14-192066-5
"A partial Jewish state is not the end, but only the beginning. The establishment of such a Jewish State will serve as a means in our historical efforts to redeem the country in its entirety.۔.We will expel the Arabs and take their places.۔ with the force at our disposal." (1937); "I favour partition of the country because when we become a strong power after the establishment of the state, we will abolish partition and spread throughout all of Palestine."(1938) (Slater 1994, p. 182) Jerome Slater (1994)۔ "The Significance of Israeli Historical Revisionism"۔ در Russell Stone؛ Walter P. Zenner (مدیران)۔ Essays on Israeli Social Issues and Scholarship۔ SUNY Press۔ ج Volume 3۔ ص 179–199۔ ISBN:978-1-4384-2140-7 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: |جلد= يحوي نصًّا زائدًا (معاونت)
"A partial Jewish state is not the end, but only the beginning. The establishment of such a Jewish State will serve as a means in our historical efforts to redeem the country in its entirety.۔.We will expel the Arabs and take their places.۔ with the force at our disposal." (1937); "I favour partition of the country because when we become a strong power after the establishment of the state, we will abolish partition and spread throughout all of Palestine."(1938) (Slater 1994, p. 182) Jerome Slater (1994)۔ "The Significance of Israeli Historical Revisionism"۔ در Russell Stone؛ Walter P. Zenner (مدیران)۔ Essays on Israeli Social Issues and Scholarship۔ SUNY Press۔ ج Volume 3۔ ص 179–199۔ ISBN:978-1-4384-2140-7 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: |جلد= يحوي نصًّا زائدًا (معاونت)
"Dayan ordered his troops to dig in on the slopes east of Jerusalem. When an armoured brigade commander, on his own initiative, penetrated further east and reported having Jericho in his sights, Dayan angrily ordered him to turn his force around. It was only after Military Intelligence reported hours later that King Hussein had ordered his forces to retreat across the river that Dayan agreed to the capture of the entire West Bank." (Shlaim 2012, p. 46) Avi Shlaim (2012)۔ "Poor Little Samson"۔ در Avi Shlaim؛ Wm Roger Louis (مدیران)۔ The 1967 Arab-Israeli War: Origins and Consequences۔ کیمبرج یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ص 22–54۔ ISBN:978-1-107-00236-4
"It is often stated that Israel's concern with security trumps every other consideration. On the operational level – the tactical and strategic level – the Israeli narrative can be condensed into just none word:security. It trumps every other consideration.۔In the West there is often impatience with Israel's obsessive preoccupation with security. Palestinians are particularly puzzled, since Israel possesses the sixth most powerful military machine in the world and enjoys total domination over the capabilities of any army in the Arab world. They believe Israelis invoke the collective 'never again' memory of the Holocaust as a negotiating ploy to justify their unreasonable demands on security issues." (O'Malley 2015, pp. 39–40) Padraig O'Malley (2015)۔ The Two-State Delusion: Israel and Palestine--A Tale of Two Narratives۔ پینگوئن (ادارہ)۔ ISBN:978-0-698-19218-8
The Palestinian lawyer and notable Aziz Shehadah، an opponent of Jordanian rule, proposed a peace agreement with Israel in exchange for a Palestinian state at this time. (Gorenberg 2007, p. 39) Gershom Gorenberg (2007)۔ The Accidental Empire: Israel and the Birth of the Settlements, 1967–1977۔ Macmillan Publishers۔ ISBN:978-1-4668-0054-0
"Dayan had submitted his own secret plan Predictably, it was the photo negative of Allon's. The mountain ridge – not the lowlands along the Jordan – was the strategic land Israel needed, Dayan asserted"۔ (Gorenberg 2007, pp. 81–83) Gershom Gorenberg (2007)۔ The Accidental Empire: Israel and the Birth of the Settlements, 1967–1977۔ Macmillan Publishers۔ ISBN:978-1-4668-0054-0
He suggested to the Palestinian poet فدوا توقان that it would be like a بدو kidnapping an unwilling girl in order to force marriage on her: "You Palestinians, as a nation, don't want us today, but we'll change your attitude by forcing our presence on you"۔ (Gorenberg 2007, pp. 82–83) Gershom Gorenberg (2007)۔ The Accidental Empire: Israel and the Birth of the Settlements, 1967–1977۔ Macmillan Publishers۔ ISBN:978-1-4668-0054-0
"According to the new prevalent thinking, strategic depth and defensible borders, articles of faith in the past- are a strategic anachronism." (Inbar 2007, p. 92) Efraim Inbar (2007)۔ Israel's National Security: Issues and Challenges Since the Yom Kippur War۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-134-05939-3
"Sasson implicated the full range of authorities –military and civilian- in breaking the law and pointed to the Civil Administration of the OPT as the hub of illegality." (Shafir 2017, pp. 74–75,74) Gershon Shafir (2017)۔ A Half Century of Occupation: Israel, Palestine, and the World's Most Intractable Conflict۔ University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-520-29350-2
"The very nature of settler states, their establishment, consolidation and driving ideology, requires a realpolitik approach to the indigenous population(s) because the state itself can be established only at their expense and the expense of their descendants. It implies subordinating the well-being and freedoms of those individuals and their descendants to the well-being and interests of members of the settler group"۔ (Graff 2015, p. 163) James A. Graff (2015)۔ "Targeting Children: Rights versus Realpolitik"۔ در Tomis Kapitan (مدیر)۔ Philosophical Perspectives on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (2nd ایڈیشن)۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 157–184۔ ISBN:978-1-317-46285-9
"The state of Israel's ideology is explicitly an exclusionary ethnoculturally based nationalism. Furthermore, Israel is, like the states of the Americas and South Africa, a settler state established through the forcible displacement, and subjugation of the indigenous population"۔ (Graff 2015, pp. 163,166) James A. Graff (2015)۔ "Targeting Children: Rights versus Realpolitik"۔ در Tomis Kapitan (مدیر)۔ Philosophical Perspectives on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (2nd ایڈیشن)۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 157–184۔ ISBN:978-1-317-46285-9
'The centrality of the "settlement enterprise" within the occupation is partially obscured by the use of the multivalent and anodyne term settlement, a word than among other meanings denotes the ending of a dispute or the calming of a contestation. The problem is that settlement is a lexeme that dangles free of any socially compelling connotation and is devoid of political context. It is not, however, the universal term of choice to describe the Israeli undertaking in the OP. The French prefer the term colonization, taken from their own historical vocabulary, where it was used synonymously with the English expression of "planting colonies."۔. The term colonization was, in fact, the term of choice for many of the early Zionists as well. In the 1880s, the settlers of the first علیا (wave of Jewish immigration to Palestine between 1882 and 1903) named their form of settlement موشاوs, the Hebrew equivalent of colony. Arthur Ruppin، head of the World Zionist Organization's یافا office, titled his 1926 book The Agricultural Colonization of the Zionist Organization in Palestine، and Ze'ev Jabotinsky not only used the term in his famed 1923 article (On)The Iron Wall but sought to dispel any confusion about its meaning and significance as follows:"Colonization carries its own explanation, the only possible explanation, unalterable and clear as daylight to every Jew and every Arab with his wits about him." Let us not be shy of restoring this word to its proper place and using it side by side with settlement to remind us what is at stake'۔ (Shafir 2017, pp. 53–54) Gershon Shafir (2017)۔ A Half Century of Occupation: Israel, Palestine, and the World's Most Intractable Conflict۔ University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-520-29350-2
Yiftachel misprints 129,000 by the end of Likud's second term in 1984. Ian Lustick puts the figure at 44,000.^[105] (Lustick 2018, p. 11) Ian Lustick (2018)۔ Unsettled States, Disputed Lands: Britain and Ireland, France and Algeria, Israel and the West Bank-Gaza۔ Cornell University Press۔ ISBN:978-1-5017-3194-5
"Not so long ago, Yata was hardly more than a village; today it spills over the golden-brown hilltops for miles-many refugees from the caves and elsewhere have come to rest, for now, in the town. Yata is poor, dry, unfinished, littered with the inevitable flotsam and jetsam of modern Palestine-the wrecks of old cars, the dusty grocery shops, the graffiti left over from the last election, the sheep and goats and barefoot children, the disintegrating old stone houses dwarfed by ugly, recent buildings, the medieval ruins overgrown by scraggly grass and thorns." (Shulman 2018, p. 12) David D. Shulman (2018)۔ Freedom and Despair: Notes from the South Hebron Hills۔ University of Chicago Press۔ ISBN:978-0-226-56665-8
Meron as a youth had survived 4 years in the Nazi concentration camp at Częstochowa and Gorenberg comments "The boy who received his first education in war crimes as a victim was on his way to becoming one of the world's most prominent experts on the limits that nations put on the conduct of war." (Gorenberg 2007, p. 100) Gershom Gorenberg (2007)۔ The Accidental Empire: Israel and the Birth of the Settlements, 1967–1977۔ Macmillan Publishers۔ ISBN:978-1-4668-0054-0
Derek Penslar has argued that, "Israel, unlike the Jewish global conspiracy of the European antisemitic imagination, does exist. Precisely because Arab antisemitism's fantasies are far more thoroughly grounded in reality than those of their European predecessors, a necessary, although admittedly insufficient, precondition for deconstructing those fantasies will be a radical transformation of Israel's borders and policies towards Arabs both within and outside of the state"۔ (Penslar 2007, p. 129) Derek Penslar (2007)۔ Israel in History: The Jewish State in Comparative Perspective۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-134-14669-7
"Palestinians and Israelis would be trading fundamentally unlike assets, one tangible, the other intangible. Palestinians would give up moral claims, acquiescing in the denial of their right to return and bestowing legitimacy on their dispossessors by recognizing the vast majority of their homeland as a Jewish state. Israelis, by contrast, would be committing to a physical withdrawal from land under their full control. The crucial difference between these two types of assets is that, once the parties had accepted the parameters, only the intangible ones would disappear. The land, by contrast, would remain in Israel's possession until the parties reached a comprehensive settlement, an outcome that an agreed framework by no means guarantees"۔ (Thrall 2017, pp. 220–221) Nathan Thrall (2017)۔ The Only Language They Understand: Forcing Compromise in Israel and Palestine۔ Henry Holt and Company۔ ISBN:978-1-62779-710-8
"Applying many of the principles of اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج warfare to bargaining, soldiers in mufti are prone to treat diplomatic talks as analogous to wars of attrition and conducting them according to one of two models: either as a game of waiting out the opponent, or as a lightening offensive aimed at breaking the back of resistance. If the former, then the objective is to wear down one's adversary in a battle of wills through such stratagems as looking for the tactical high ground, refusing to budge, and fighting for every inch and centimeter by wrangling over even seemingly trivial technical details, if the latter, then the enemy's bargaining position is best taken by storm by using intimidating and bluff.۔.The basic inclination is to assume neither goodwill nor magnanimity on the part of the Arab opponents"۔ (Peri 2006, p. 238) Yoram Peri (2006)۔ Generals in the Cabinet Room: How the Military Shapes Israeli Policy۔ یونائیٹڈ سٹیٹس انسٹی ٹیوٹ آف پیس۔ ISBN:978-1-929223-81-7
This was a new Riot Control Agent (RCA) first reported in the West Bank in جولائی 2002. It consists of small plastic projectiles fired from launchers, and causing an effect like an electric shock, and reportedly its effects induced severe skin injuries are far more serious than those caused by pepperball tactical powder munitions (Crowley, McLeish & Revill 2018, p. 589) Michael Crowley؛ Catriona McLeish؛ James Revill (2018)۔ "The Role of Civil Society in Combating the Development, Proliferation and Use of Chemical Weapons"۔ در Lijun Shang؛ Malcolm Dando؛ Michael Crowley (مدیران)۔ Preventing Chemical Weapons: Arms Control and Disarmament as the Sciences Converge۔ رائل سوسائٹی آف کیمسٹری۔ ص 580–619۔ ISBN:978-1-78262-649-7
The first attempted suicide bombing in the West Bank took place at the Israeli settlement of Mehola on 16 اپریل 1993, killing only the bomber, though injuring 8 Israelis in nearby buses. The beginning of slashing with knives is sometimes dated to the immediate aftermath of the killing of 18 Palestinians on the Black Monday clashes of 8 اکتوبر 1990، after they threw stones at Jews at prayer at the Western Wall. A lone wolf, Omar Abu Sirah, then ran amok killing three Israelis with his butcher's knife. This however was a one-off event for the period. (Dzikansky, Kleiman & Slater 2016, pp. 32–33) Mordecai Dzikansky؛ Gil Kleiman؛ Robert Slater (2016)۔ Terrorist Suicide Bombings: Attack Interdiction, Mitigation, and Response۔ CRC Press۔ ISBN:978-1-4398-7132-4
In talks that week with Jacques Chirac, ایہود باراک was told: "This morning, sixty-four Palestinians are dead, nine Israeli-Arabs were also killed, and you're pressing on. You cannot, Mr Prime Minister, explain this ratio in the number of [killed and] wounded. You cannot make anyone believe that the Palestinians are the aggressors.۔.۔ If you continue to fire from helicopters on people throwing rocks, and you continue to refuse an international inquiry, you are turning down a gesture from Arafat"۔ (Sher 2006, pp. 161–162) Gilead Sher (2006)۔ The Israeli–Palestinian Peace Negotiations, 1999–2001: Within Reach۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-0-7146-8542-7
"(In) the four major wars Israel fought, Palestinian participation was extraordinarily low. In 1948, of a population of 1.3 million, only a few thousand Palestinians joined irregular forces or the Arab Salvation Army; in the 1956, 1967, and 1973 wars, Palestinian contributions were also slight. The violence that Palestinians did lead over the decades was many times less deadly than struggles against foreign occupiers elsewhere in the world. From the first Palestinian riots in 1920 until the end of جون 2015, according to Israeli government sources, fewer than four thousand Jews (forty per year) were killed as a result of Palestinian violence, including the Intifadas and wars in Gaza." (Thrall 2017, pp. 137–138) Nathan Thrall (2017)۔ The Only Language They Understand: Forcing Compromise in Israel and Palestine۔ Henry Holt and Company۔ ISBN:978-1-62779-710-8
"house searches without warrants, night raids, preventive detention, collective punishment, caning and flogging, deportation, the confiscation or destruction of the homes of actual or presumed rebels, and in some cases even the torture of suspects and prisoners, and responding to demonstrations 'massive force.۔causing numerous casualties'۔ With the sole exception of caning, all of these tactics had, by the end of the Second Intifada, become standard practice in Israel's management of the occupied territories"۔^[146] (Ehrenreich 2016, p. 33) Ben Ehrenreich (2016)۔ The Way to the Spring: Life and Death in Palestine۔ Granta Books۔ ISBN:978-1-78378-312-0
"The instability caused by the revolt was augmented by increasingly brutal measures taken during the British counterinsurgency campaign: emergency regulations, military courts, collective punishment, the demolition of houses (and indeed entire neighbourhoods)، looting, revenge killings, and the like." (Likhovski 2017, p. 75) Assaf Likhovski (2017)۔ Tax Law and Social Norms in Mandatory Palestine and Israel۔ کیمبرج یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-1-316-82019-3
"An old man, Salim Id Al-Hathalin, grabs hold of me. He is waving papers – one a receipt from the tax authorities, confirming that he has paid taxes on the land he owns here in the village; the other a demolition order issued by the Civil Administration against his makeshift tent-cum-hut, which he points out to me as he cries: 'Why do they want to destroy my house? Where can I go? Can I go to America? I have nothing and they want to take that nothing from me. Can you help me? Where am I supposed to go?'" (Shulman 2018, p. 28) David D. Shulman (2018)۔ Freedom and Despair: Notes from the South Hebron Hills۔ University of Chicago Press۔ ISBN:978-0-226-56665-8
Zeev Schiff، an Israeli military correspondent at the time, wrote: "The extent of the injuries caused by the new policy was harrowing. Considering that whole corps of soldiers were engaged in battering away at defenseless citizens, it is hardly surprising that thousands of Palestinians – many of them innocent of any wrong-doing – were badly injured, some to the point of being handicapped. There were countless instances in which young Arabs were dragged behind walls or deserted buildings and systematically beaten all but senseless. The clubs descended on limbs, joints, and ribs until they could be heard to crack- especially as Rabin let slip a 'break their bones' remark in a television interview which many soldiers took as a recommendation, if not exactly an order"۔ (Gordon 2008, p. 157) Neve Gordon (2008)۔ Israel's Occupation۔ University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-520-94236-3
"During the late 1970s and 1980s Israel also continued relentlessly to expand its land control over the territories.۔ This expansion was backed by a tight check over the development of Palestinian villages and towns, where hundreds of houses on private lands were demolished every year on the grounds that they were illegal or, more recently, a threat to the security of Jewish settlers. Other forms of Palestinian commercial and public development were stifled by the restrictive policies of military government, in effect ghettoizing the locals in their towns and villages and making them dependent on distant Jewish employment." (Yiftachel 2006, p. 67) Oren Yiftachel (2006)۔ Ethnocracy: Land and Identity Politics in Israel/Palestine۔ یونیورسٹی آف پنسلوانیا پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-8122-3927-0
In his study of the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج Samy Cohen writes that: "In over 60 years of counterterrorism, warfare, little seems to have changed in the Israeli army mindset since the foundation of the state of Israel. In response to a terrorist threat or an insurgency, be it armed or unarmed, the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج employs the same sort of response – disproportionate response – striking both combatants and noncombatants at once when it is impossible to strike one without hitting the other, with a certain degree of intentional excess, while trying to refrain from spilling over into mass crime.۔Disproportionate response is.۔ an essential component of Israeli strategic culture"۔ (Cohen 2010b, p. 151) Samy Cohen (2010b)۔ Israel's Asymmetric Wars۔ Springer۔ ISBN:978-0-230-11297-1
"These economic costs are partially paid by the international community's funds which are creating one of the cheapest occupations and relieve Israel from its duties and responsibilities as an Occupying Power"۔ (Beckouche 2017, pp. 154–155,154) Pierre Beckouche (2017)۔ "Occupied Palestinian Territory"۔ یورپ's Mediterranean Neighbourhood۔ Edward Elgar Publishing۔ ص 146–156۔ ISBN:978-1-78643-149-3
"One of the main reasons why Israeli military doctrine on urban operations became so influential among other militaries is that Israel's conflict with the Palestinians since the Intifada has had a distinct urban dimension." (Weizman 2012, p. 188) Eyal Weizman (2012)۔ Hollow Land: Israel's Architecture of Occupation۔ Verso Books۔ ISBN:978-1-84467-915-7
Domb 2007 Fania Domb (2007)۔ "The Separation Fence in the International Court of Justice and the High Court of Justice: Commonalities, Differences and Specifics"۔ در Michael N. Schmitt؛ Jelena Pejic (مدیران)۔ International Law and Armed Conflict: Exploring the Faultlines: Essays in Honour of Yoram Dinstein۔ Martinus Nijhoff Publishers۔ ص 509–542۔ ISBN:978-90-47-42125-2
Benvenisti 2012 Eyal Benvenisti (2012)۔ The International Law of Occupation۔ اوکسفرڈ یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-19-958889-3
Quigley 2009، صفحہ 47–48 John B. Quigley (2009)۔ "Palestine: The Issue of Statehood"۔ در Sanford R. Silverburg (مدیر)۔ Palestine and International Law: Essays on Politics and Economics۔ Jefferson, NC and London: McFarland & Company۔ ص 37–43۔ ISBN:978-0-7864-4248-5
Bar-Tal اور Alon 2017 Daniel Bar-Tal؛ Ilai Alon (2017)۔ "Sociopsychological approach to Trust (or Distrust): Concluding Comments"۔ در Daniel Bar-Tal (مدیر)۔ The Role of Trust in Conflict Resolution: The Israeli-Palestinian Case and Beyond۔ Springer۔ ص 311–333۔ ISBN:978-3-319-43355-4
Karayanni 2014 Michael Karayanni (2014)۔ Conflicts in a Conflict: A Conflict of Laws Case Study on Israel and the Palestinian Territories۔ اوکسفرڈ یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-19-987371-5
Hajjar 2005 Lisa Hajjar (2005)۔ Courting Conflict: The Israeli Military Court System in the West Bank and Gaza۔ University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-520-24194-7
Kumaraswamy 2015 P.R. Kumaraswamy (2015)۔ Historical Dictionary of the Arab-Israeli Conflict۔ Historical Dictionaries of War, Revolution, and Civil Unrest۔ Rowman & Littlefield۔ ISBN:978-1-4422-5170-0
Lentin 2018 Ronit Lentin (2018)۔ Traces of Racial Exception: Racializing Israeli Settler Colonialism۔ Bloomsbury Publishing۔ ISBN:978-1-350-03205-7
Zureik 2015 Elia Zureik (2015)۔ Israel's Colonial Project in Palestine: Brutal Pursuit۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-317-34046-1
Ghanim 2017، صفحہ 158 Honaida Ghanim (2017)۔ "From Kubaniya to Outpost: A Genealogy of the Palestinian conceptualization of Jewish Settlement in a Shifting National Context"۔ در Ariel Handel؛ Marco Allegra؛ Erez Maggor (مدیران)۔ Normalizing Occupation: The Politics of Everyday Life in the West Bank Settlements۔ Indiana University Press۔ ص 151–170۔ ISBN:978-0-253-02505-0
Chalom 2014، صفحہ 55 Adam Chalom (2014)۔ "Understanding a Religious Western Democracy: Israel and Its Complexities"۔ در A. Pinn (مدیر)۔ Theism and Public Policy: Humanist Perspectives and Responses۔ Springer۔ ص 53–69۔ ISBN:978-1-137-46530-6
Sharkey 2003، صفحہ 34 Heather J. Sharkey (2003)۔ Living with Colonialism: Nationalism and Culture in the Anglo-Egyptian Sudan۔ University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-520-23559-5
Cohen 1984، صفحہ 2 Amnon Cohen (1984)۔ Jewish life under Islam: Jerusalem in the sixteenth century۔ Harvard University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-674-47436-9
Kidron 2013 Peretz Kidron (2013)۔ Refusenik!: Israel's Soldiers of Conscience۔ Zed Books۔ ISBN:978-1-84813-766-0
Tiripelli 2016 Giuliana Tiripelli (2016)۔ Media and Peace in the Middle East: The Role of Journalism in Israel-Palestine۔ PalgraveMacmillan۔ ISBN:978-1-137-50401-2
Kuntsman اور Stein 2015 Adi Kuntsman؛ Rebecca Stein (2015)۔ Digital militarism: Israel's occupation in the social media age۔ Stanford University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-8047-9497-8
Mansour 2015 Antoine Mansour (2015)۔ "The West Bank Economy: 1948–1984"۔ در George T. Abed (مدیر)۔ The Palestinian Economy: Studies in Development under Prolonged Occupation۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 71–۔ ISBN:978-1-317-59291-4
Slater 1994 Jerome Slater (1994)۔ "The Significance of Israeli Historical Revisionism"۔ در Russell Stone؛ Walter P. Zenner (مدیران)۔ Essays on Israeli Social Issues and Scholarship۔ SUNY Press۔ ج Volume 3۔ ص 179–199۔ ISBN:978-1-4384-2140-7 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: |جلد= يحوي نصًّا زائدًا (معاونت)
Shlaim 2012 Avi Shlaim (2012)۔ "Poor Little Samson"۔ در Avi Shlaim؛ Wm Roger Louis (مدیران)۔ The 1967 Arab-Israeli War: Origins and Consequences۔ کیمبرج یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ص 22–54۔ ISBN:978-1-107-00236-4
Bowker 2003 Robert P. Bowker (2003)۔ Palestinian Refugees: Mythology, Identity, and the Search for Peace۔ Lynne Rienner Publishers۔ ISBN:978-1-58826-202-8
Bisharat 2012 George Emile Bisharat (2012)۔ Palestinian Lawyers and Israeli Rule: Law and Disorder in the West Bank۔ University of Texas Press۔ ISBN:978-0-292-73984-0
Simpson 2001 Gerald Simpson (2001)۔ Detainees Denied Justice۔ Kuwser Law International۔ ISBN:978-9-041-11552-2
Bar-Tal اور Salomon 2006 Daniel Bar-Tal؛ Gavriel Salomon (2006)۔ "Israeli-Jewish Narratives of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Evolution, Contents, Functions and Consequences"۔ در Robert I. Rotberg (مدیر)۔ Israeli and Palestinian Narratives of Conflict: History's Double Helix۔ Indiana University Press۔ ص 19–45۔ ISBN:978-0-253-21857-5
Freilich 2018 Charles D. Freilich (2018)۔ Israeli National Security: A New Strategy for an Era of Change۔ اوکسفرڈ یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-19-060293-2
Thrall 2017 Nathan Thrall (2017)۔ The Only Language They Understand: Forcing Compromise in Israel and Palestine۔ Henry Holt and Company۔ ISBN:978-1-62779-710-8
Gorenberg 2007 Gershom Gorenberg (2007)۔ The Accidental Empire: Israel and the Birth of the Settlements, 1967–1977۔ Macmillan Publishers۔ ISBN:978-1-4668-0054-0
Inbar 2007 Efraim Inbar (2007)۔ Israel's National Security: Issues and Challenges Since the Yom Kippur War۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-134-05939-3
Lukacs 1999 Yehuda Lukacs (1999)۔ Israel, Jordan, and the Peace Process۔ Syracuse University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-8156-2855-2
Cohen 2009 Stephen P. Cohen (2009)۔ Beyond America's Grasp: A Century of Failed Diplomacy in the Middle East۔ Farrar, Straus and Giroux۔ ISBN:978-1-4299-4237-9
Maoz 2015 Moshe Maoz (2015)۔ Palestinian Leadership on the West Bank۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-317-45031-3
Gordon 2008 Neve Gordon (2008)۔ Israel's Occupation۔ University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-520-94236-3
Dumper 2010 Michael Dumper (2010)۔ "Constructive Ambiguities: Jerusalem, international law, and the peace process"۔ در Susan Akram؛ Michael Dumper؛ Michael Lynk؛ Iain Scobbie (مدیران)۔ International Law and the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: A Rights-Based Approach to Middle East Peace۔ Taylor & Francis۔ ISBN:978-1-136-85097-4
Malki 2000 Riad Malki (2000)۔ "The Physical Planning of Jerusalem"۔ در Moshe Maʻoz؛ Sari Nusseibeh (مدیران)۔ Jerusalem: Points Beyond Friction, and Beyond۔ Kluwer Law International۔ ص 25–63۔ ISBN:90-411-8843-6۔ OCLC:43481699
Cheshin, Hutman اور Melamed 2009 Amir Cheshin؛ Bill Hutman؛ Avi Melamed (2009)۔ Separate and Unequal۔ Harvard University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-674-02952-1
Rivlin 2010 Paul Rivlin (2010)۔ The Israeli Economy from the Foundation of the State through the 21st Century۔ کیمبرج یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-1-139-49396-3
Ziai 2013 Fatemeh Ziai (2013)۔ "Human rights violations as an obstacle to economic development: restrictions on movement in the West Bank and the Gaza Strip"۔ در J.W. Wright Jr (مدیر)۔ The Political Economy of Middle East Peace: The Impact of Competing Trade Agendas۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 128–152۔ ISBN:978-1-134-69013-8
Cohen 1985 Esther Rosalind Cohen (1985)۔ Human Rights in the Israeli-occupied Territories, 1967–1982۔ Manchester University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-7190-1726-1
Quigley 2005 John B. Quigley (2005)۔ The Case for Palestine: An International Law Perspective۔ Duke University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-8223-3539-9
Lustick 2018 Ian Lustick (2018)۔ Unsettled States, Disputed Lands: Britain and Ireland, France and Algeria, Israel and the West Bank-Gaza۔ Cornell University Press۔ ISBN:978-1-5017-3194-5
Galnoor 2010 Itzhak Galnoor (2010)۔ Public Management in Israel: Development, Structure, Functions and Reforms۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-136-92386-9
Shlaim 2015 Avi Shlaim (2015)۔ "Israeli Interference in Internal Arab Politics: The Case of Lebanon"۔ در Giacomo Luciani؛ Ghassan Salamé (مدیران)۔ The Politics of Arab Integration۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 232–254۔ ISBN:978-1-317-41119-2
Fields 2017 Gary Fields (2017)۔ Enclosure: Palestinian Landscapes in a Historical Mirror۔ University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-520-29104-1
Penslar 2007 Derek Penslar (2007)۔ Israel in History: The Jewish State in Comparative Perspective۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-134-14669-7
Poole 2007 Steven Poole (2007)۔ Unspeak: How Words Become Weapons, How Weapons Become a Message, and How That Message Becomes Reality۔ Grove Atlantic۔ ISBN:978-1-55584-872-9
Cook 2013a Jonathan Cook (2013a)۔ Palestine: Israel's Experiments in Human Despair۔ Zed Books۔ ISBN:978-1-84813-649-6
Chomsky, Achcar اور Shalom 2015 Noam Chomsky؛ Gilbert Achcar؛ Stephan R. Shalom (2015)۔ Perilous Power: The Middle East and U.S. Foreign Policy Dialogues on Terror, Democracy, War, and Justice۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-317-25430-0
Yiftachel 2006 Oren Yiftachel (2006)۔ Ethnocracy: Land and Identity Politics in Israel/Palestine۔ یونیورسٹی آف پنسلوانیا پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-8122-3927-0
Selby 2003b Jan Selby (2003b)۔ Water, Power and Politics in the Middle East: The Other Israel-Palestine Conflict۔ I.B.Tauris۔ ISBN:978-1-86064-934-9
Yiftachel 2006، صفحہ 66 Oren Yiftachel (2006)۔ Ethnocracy: Land and Identity Politics in Israel/Palestine۔ یونیورسٹی آف پنسلوانیا پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-8122-3927-0
King 2009 Mary Elizabeth King (2009)۔ "Palestinian Civil Resistance Against Israeli Military Occupation"۔ در Maria J. Stephan (مدیر)۔ Civilian Jihad: Nonviolent Struggle, Democratization, and Governance in the Middle East۔ PalgraveMacmillan۔ ص 131–156۔ ISBN:978-0-230-10175-3
Shafir 2017 Gershon Shafir (2017)۔ A Half Century of Occupation: Israel, Palestine, and the World's Most Intractable Conflict۔ University of California Press۔ ISBN:978-0-520-29350-2
Gautney 2009 Heather Gautney (2009)۔ "The Globalization of Violence in the 21st Century: Israel, Palestine, and the War on Terror"۔ در Stanley Aronowitz؛ Heather Gautney (مدیران)۔ Implicating Empire۔ Hachette UK۔ ص 65–82۔ ISBN:978-0-7867-4992-8
Gazit 2003 Shlomo Gazit (2003)۔ Trapped Fools: Thirty Years of Israeli Policy in the Territories۔ Frank Cass Publisher۔ ISBN:978-0-7146-5489-8
Cordesman 2006 Anthony H. Cordesman (2006)۔ Arab-Israeli Military Forces in an Era of Asymmetric Wars۔ Greenwood Publishing Group۔ ISBN:978-0-275-99186-9
Cohen 2010a Hillel Cohen (2010a)۔ "The Matrix of surveillance in times of national conflict: the Israeli-Palestinian case"۔ در Elia Zureik؛ David Lyon؛ Yasmeen Abu-Laban (مدیران)۔ Surveillance and Control in Israel/Palestine: Population, Territory and Power۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 99–111۔ ISBN:978-1-136-93097-3
Grinberg 2009 Lev Luis Grinberg (2009)۔ Politics and Violence in Israel/Palestine: Democracy Versus Military Rule۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-135-27589-1
Bar-Siman-Tov 2007 Yaacov Bar-Siman-Tov (2007)۔ "Dialectic Between Conflict Management and Conflict Resolution"۔ در Yaacov Bar-Siman-Tov (مدیر)۔ The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: From Conflict Resolution to Conflict Management۔ Springer۔ ص 9–39۔ ISBN:978-0-230-60311-0
Bishara 2010 Amahl Bishara (2010)۔ "Weapons, Passports, and News: Palestinian Perceptions of U.S. Power as a Mediator of War"۔ در John D Kelly؛ Beatrice Jauregui؛ Sean T. Mitchell؛ Jeremy Walton (مدیران)۔ Anthropology and Global Counterinsurgency۔ University of Chicago Press۔ ص 125–136۔ ISBN:978-0-226-42995-3
Van Reenen 2006 Piet Van Reenen (2006)۔ "Children as Victims in the Israeli Palestinian Conflict: Policing Realities and Police Training"۔ در Charles W. Greenbaum؛ Philip E. Veerman؛ Naomi Bacon-Shnoor (مدیران)۔ Protection of Children During Armed Political Conflict: A Multidisciplinary Perspective۔ Intersentia۔ ص 371–393۔ ISBN:978-9-050-95341-2
Reinhart 2011 Tanya Reinhart (2011)۔ Israel/Palestine: How to End the War of 1948 (2nd ایڈیشن)۔ Seven Stories Press۔ ISBN:978-1-60980-122-9
Graff 2015 James A. Graff (2015)۔ "Targeting Children: Rights versus Realpolitik"۔ در Tomis Kapitan (مدیر)۔ Philosophical Perspectives on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (2nd ایڈیشن)۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 157–184۔ ISBN:978-1-317-46285-9
Afflitto 2007 Frank M. Afflitto (2007)۔ "Of Guns, Children, and the Maelstrom: Determining Purposive Action in Israeli-Perpetrated Firearm Deaths of Palestinian Chuildren and Minors"۔ در Charles Fruehling Springwood (مدیر)۔ Open Fire: Understanding Global Gun Cultures۔ Berg Publishers۔ ص 42–54۔ ISBN:978-1-84520-417-4
Nusseibeh 2015 Sari Nusseibeh (2015)۔ Once Upon a Country: A Palestinian Life۔ Farrar, Straus and Giroux۔ ISBN:978-1-250-09875-7
Shulman 2018 David D. Shulman (2018)۔ Freedom and Despair: Notes from the South Hebron Hills۔ University of Chicago Press۔ ISBN:978-0-226-56665-8
Plaw 2016 Avery Plaw (2016)۔ Targeting Terrorists: A License to Kill?۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-317-04671-4
Peled 2006 Yoav Peled (2006)۔ "From Zionism to Capitalism: The Political Economy of the Neoliberal Warfare State"۔ در Joel Beinin؛ Rebecca L. Stein (مدیران)۔ The Struggle for Sovereignty: Palestine and Israel, 1993–2005۔ Stanford University Press۔ ص 38–53
Peters 2012 Joel Peters (2012)۔ "Israel"۔ در Joel Peters (مدیر)۔ The European Union and the Arab Spring: Promoting Democracy and Human Rights in the Middle East۔ Lexington Books۔ ص 77–92۔ ISBN:978-0-7391-7444-9
Krämer 2011، صفحہ 274 Gudrun Krämer (2011)۔ A History of Palestine: From the Ottoman Conquest to the Founding of the State of Israel۔ مطبع جامعہ پرنسٹن۔ ISBN:978-0-691-15007-9
Bergman 2018 Ronen Bergman (2018)۔ Rise and Kill First: The Secret History of Israel's Targeted Assassinations۔ Random House۔ ISBN:978-0-679-60468-6
Bregman 2014 Ahron Bregman (2014)۔ Cursed Victory: A History of Israel and the Occupied Territories۔ پینگوئن (ادارہ)۔ ISBN:978-1-84614-735-7
Efrat 2006 Elisha Efrat (2006)۔ The West Bank and Gaza Strip: A Geography of Occupation and Disengagement۔ روٹلیج۔ ISBN:978-1-134-17217-7
Ben-Naftali, Sfard اور Viterbo 2018 Orna Ben-Naftali؛ Michael Sfard؛ Hedi Viterbo (2018)۔ The ABC of the OPT: A Legal Lexicon of the Israeli Control over the Occupied Palestinian Territory۔ کیمبرج یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-1-107-15652-4
Cohen 2010b Samy Cohen (2010b)۔ Israel's Asymmetric Wars۔ Springer۔ ISBN:978-0-230-11297-1
Makdisi 2010 Saree Makdisi (2010)۔ Palestine Inside Out: An Everyday Occupation۔ W. W. Norton & Company۔ ISBN:978-0-393-06996-9
Thabat et al. 2006 Abdel Azis Mousa Thabat؛ Taisir Abdulla؛ Mohammed-Wafaei Elhelou؛ Panos Vostanis (2006)۔ "Effect of trauma on Palestinian Children's Mental Health in the Gazsa Strip and the West"۔ در Charles W. Greenbaum؛ Philip E. Veerman؛ Naomi Bacon-Shnoor (مدیران)۔ Protection of Children During Armed Political Conflict: A Multidisciplinary Perspective۔ Intersentia۔ ص 123–141۔ ISBN:978-9-050-95341-2
Ron 1994 James Ron (1994)۔ Torture and Ill-treatment: Israel's Interrogation of Palestinians from the Occupied Territories۔ نگہبان حقوق انسانی۔ ISBN:978-1-56432-136-7
Shulman 2007 David D. Shulman (2007)۔ Dark Hope: Working for Peace in Israel and Palestine۔ University of Chicago Press۔ ISBN:978-1-4596-2712-3
de Chatel 2011 Francesca de Chatel (2011)۔ Water Sheikhs and Dam Builders: Stories of People and Water in the Middle East۔ Transaction Publishers۔ ISBN:978-1-4128-0988-7
Khalil اور Del Sarto 2015 Asem Khalil؛ Raffaella A. Del Sarto (2015)۔ "The Legal Fragmentation of Palestine-Israel and European Union Policies Promoting the Rule of Law"۔ در Raffaella A. Del Sarto (مدیر)۔ Fragmented Borders, Interdependence and External Relations: The Israel-Palestine-European Union Triangle۔ Palgrave۔ ص 129–154۔ ISBN:978-1-137-50413-5
Kelly 2006 Tobias Kelly (2006)۔ Law, Violence and Sovereignty Among West Bank Palestinians۔ کیمبرج یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-1-139-46099-6
Kamrava 2016 Mehran Kamrava (2016)۔ The Impossibility of Palestine: History, Geography, and the Road Ahead۔ Yale University Press۔ ISBN:978-0-300-22085-8
Handel 2010 Ariel Handel (2010)۔ "Exclusionary surveillance and spatial uncertainty in the occupied Palestinian territories"۔ در Elia Zureik؛ David Lyon؛ Yasmeen Abu-Laban (مدیران)۔ Surveillance and Control in Israel/Palestine: Population, Territory and Power۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 259–274۔ ISBN:978-1-136-93097-3
Melzer 2008 Nils Melzer (2008)۔ Targeted Killing in International Law۔ اوکسفرڈ یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-19-953316-9
Weizman 2012 Eyal Weizman (2012)۔ Hollow Land: Israel's Architecture of Occupation۔ Verso Books۔ ISBN:978-1-84467-915-7
Kårtveit 2014 Bård Kårtveit (2014)۔ Dilemmas of Attachment: Identity and Belonging among Palestinian Christians۔ Brill۔ ISBN:978-9-004-27639-0
Niksic, Eddin اور Cali 2014 Orhan Niksic؛ Nur Nasser Eddin؛ Massimiliano Cali (2014)۔ Area C and the Future of the Palestinian Economy۔ عالمی بنک۔ ISBN:978-1-4648-0196-9
Lonergan 1996 Stephen C. Lonergan (1996)۔ "Water Resources and Conflict: Examples from the Middle East"۔ در Nils Petter Gleditsch (مدیر)۔ Conflict and the Environment۔ International Development Research Centre/ تنظیم معاہدہ شمالی اوقیانوس۔ ص 375–384۔ ISBN:978-0-7923-4768-2
Yahya 2010 Adel H Yahya (2010)۔ "Heritage Appropriation in the Holy Land"۔ در Ran Boytner؛ Lynn Swartz Dodd؛ Bradley J. Parker (مدیران)۔ Controlling the Past, Owning the Future: The Political Uses of Archaeology in the Middle East۔ یونیورسٹی آف ایریزونا پریس۔ ص 142–158۔ ISBN:978-0-8165-2795-3
Isaac 2013 Rami Isaac (2013)۔ "Palestine: Tourism Under Occupation"۔ در Richard Butler؛ Wantanee Suntikul (مدیران)۔ Tourism and War۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 143–158۔ ISBN:978-1-136-26309-5
De Waart 1994 P. J. I. M De Waart (1994)۔ Dynamics of Self-determination in Palestine: Protection of Peoples as a Human Rights۔ Brill۔ ISBN:978-9-004-09825-1
Shaked 2016 Ronni Shaked (2016)۔ "Ethos of Conflict of the Palestinian Society"۔ در Keren Sharvit؛ Eran Halperin (مدیران)۔ A Social Psychology Perspective on The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict: Celebrating the Legacy of Daniel Bar-Tal۔ Springer Publishing۔ ج Volume 2۔ ص 133–149۔ ISBN:978-3-319-24841-7 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: |جلد= يحوي نصًّا زائدًا (معاونت)
Graham 2010 Stephen Graham (2010)۔ "Laboratories of War: surveillance and US-Israeli collaboration in war and security"۔ در Elia Zureik؛ David Lyon؛ Yasmeen Abu-Laban (مدیران)۔ Surveillance and Control in Israel/Palestine: Population, Territory and Power۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 133–152۔ ISBN:978-1-136-93097-3
Zureik 2010 Elia Zureik (2010)۔ "Colonialism, surveillance, and population control: Israel/Palestine"۔ در Elia Zureik؛ David Lyon؛ Yasmeen Abu-Laban (مدیران)۔ Surveillance and Control in Israel/Palestine: Population, Territory and Power۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 3–45۔ ISBN:978-1-136-93097-3
Denes 2010 Nick Denes (2010)۔ "From tanks to wheelchairs: unmanned aerial vehicles, Zionist battlefield experiments, and the transparence of the civilian"۔ در Elia Zureik؛ David Lyon؛ Yasmeen Abu-Laban (مدیران)۔ Surveillance and Control in Israel/Palestine: Population, Territory and Power۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 171–195۔ ISBN:978-1-136-93097-3
Gordon 2010 Neve Gordon (2010)۔ "Israel's emergence as a homeland security capital"۔ در Elia Zureik؛ David Lyon؛ Yasmeen Abu-Laban (مدیران)۔ Surveillance and Control in Israel/Palestine: Population, Territory and Power۔ روٹلیج۔ ص 153–169۔ ISBN:978-1-136-93097-3

btselem.org

"Decisions of the Israeli Supreme Court have held that the Israeli occupation of the territories has endured far longer than any occupation contemplated by the drafters of the rules of international law"۔ (Lazar 1990, p. 7) Hadara Lazar (فروری 1990)۔ The system of taxation in the West Bank and Gaza Strip as an instrument for the enforcement of Authority during the Uprising (DOC)۔ B'Tselem
Five mechanism have been identified: (a) Seizure for Military Needs. (b) recourse to the Ottoman Law Code of 1858. (c) Absentee Property. (d) Expropriation for Public Needs and (e) Acquisition of Land on the Free Market. (Lein & Weizman 2002, pp. 37–63) Yehezkel Lein؛ Eyal Weizman (مئی 2002)۔ Land Grab: Israel's Settlement Policy in the West Bank (PDF)۔ B'Tselem۔ ISSN:0793-520X
Between 2000 and 2012, at least 18 Palestinians, among them 12 minors, were killed by such bullets. (Michaeli 2013, p. 21) Sarit Michaeli (جنوری 2013)۔ Crowd Control: Israel's Use of Crowd Control Weapons in the West Bank (PDF)۔ B'Tselem
Hareuveni 2011 Eyal Hareuveni (مئی 2011)۔ Dispossession and Exploitation: Israel's Policy in the Jordan Valley and Northern Dead Sea (PDF)۔ B'Tselem
Lein اور Weizman 2002 Yehezkel Lein؛ Eyal Weizman (مئی 2002)۔ Land Grab: Israel's Settlement Policy in the West Bank (PDF)۔ B'Tselem۔ ISSN:0793-520X
B'Tselem 2017a "A Routine Founded on Violence"۔ B'Tselem۔ 11 نومبر 2017a
B'Tselem 2017c "The Jordan Valley"۔ B'Tselem۔ 11 نومبر 2017c
Michaeli 2013 Sarit Michaeli (جنوری 2013)۔ Crowd Control: Israel's Use of Crowd Control Weapons in the West Bank (PDF)۔ B'Tselem
B'Tselem 2014 "No shelter for the 25 residents, including 15 children, of Khirbet 'Ein Karzaliyah"۔ B'Tselem۔ 12 فروری 2014۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2019-01-29
B'Tselem 2018a "Statistics on demolition of houses built without permits in the West Bank (Not including East Jerusalem)"۔ B'Tselem۔ ستمبر 2018a
Stein 2018 Yael Stein (مارچ 2018)۔ Minors in Jeopardy: Violation of the Rights of Palestinian Minors by Israel's Military Courts (PDF)۔ B'Tselem۔ ISBN:978-965-7613-33-7
B'Tselem 2018b "Palestinian minors killed by Israeli security forces in the West Bank, since Operation Cast Lead"۔ B'Tselem۔ 2018b۔ 2017-08-26 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
B'Tselem 2017b "Restrictions on Movement"۔ B'Tselem۔ 11 نومبر 2017b
Aloni 2017 Adam Aloni (دسمبر 2017)۔ Made in Israel: Exploiting Palestinian Land for Treatment of Israeli Waste (PDF)۔ B'Tselem۔ ISBN:978-965-7613-31-3
Hareuveni 2009 Eyal Hareuveni (جون 2009)۔ Foul Play Neglect of Wastewater Treatment in the West Bank (PDF)۔ B'Tselem۔ ISSN:0792-8114

buffalo.edu

digitalcommons.law.buffalo.edu

"the Qur’an regards the olive tree as one of two trees blessed by Allah (the other is the fig)۔" (Braverman 2009, pp. 240–242) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
"Like children, their trees look so naïve, as they cannot harm anyone- But like (their) children, several years later they turn into a ticking bomb." (Braverman 2009, p. 237) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
In rabbinical tradition, felling olive trees is forbidden. The بیت ایل settlement's rabbi Zalman Melamed permits of only one exception, i.e. when they are known to serve as terrorist hideouts. (Braverman 2009, p. 252) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
Following scandals suggesting many of these removed trees were being sold underhand in Israel, with a 600-year-old olive tree earning a market price of $8,000, the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج undertook to offer to replant them if the Palestinian owner could find other land for them. (Braverman 2009, p. 247) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
Braverman 2009 Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464

d2071andvip0wj.cloudfront.net

ICG 2012 ICG (20 دسمبر 2012)۔ Extreme Makeover? (II): The Withering of Arab Jerusalem (PDF)۔ International Crisis Group۔ 2019-05-12 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25

doi.org

"Events leading up to the Six-Day War show that the order established in 1957 had broken down long before Nasser decided to remilitarize the Sinai Peninsula. The greater the military advantage in relation to the Arab armies grew and the closer Israel came to developing a nuclear weapon, the larger and more extensive the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج 'punitive operations' became. With the massive raid on Samu in نومبر 1966, Israel destroyed 'the unwritten agreement which had neutralized the Jordan-Israel border'، in the words of King Husayn." (Popp 2006, p. 308) Roland Popp (Spring 2006)۔ "Stumbling Decidedly into the Six-Day War"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 60 شمارہ 2: 281–309۔ DOI:10.3751/194034606783996500۔ JSTOR:4330250
"On the Palestinian side there seems to be an apparent lack of interest in law, legal confusion and very serious lacunae in the laws passed after the agreements with Israel were concluded"۔ (Imseis 2000, p. 475) Ardi Imseis (Autumn 2000)۔ "Review: Law, Reality, and the Oslo 'Peace' Process"۔ Oxford Journal of Legal Studies۔ ج 20 شمارہ 3: 469–476۔ DOI:10.1093/ojls/20.3.469۔ JSTOR:20468333
"It is important to emphasize that settler colonial objectives have informed Zionist actions pre-1948, post-1948, and post-1967. As settler colonial phenomena are essentially defined by processes where an exogenous collective replaces an indigenous one, there is an underlying and uninterrupted continuity of intent that recurring and sustained Zionist attempts to distinguish between pre- and post-1967 Israeli circumstances are unable to disguise"۔ (Veracini 2013, p. 28) Lorenzo Veracini (Winter 2013)۔ "The Other Shift: Settler Colonialism, Israel, and the Occupation"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 42 شمارہ 2: 26–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26۔ hdl:1959.3/316461۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26
"To export a European problem, a more or less shared anti-Semitism from East to West with an admitted peak in the Center of Europe and drop it, not at the doorstep, but well inside the house of the Arabs, can only be understood against a background of century-long traditions of Western colonialism"۔ (Galtung 1971, p. 175) Johan Galtung (1971)۔ "The Middle East and the Theory of Conflict"۔ Journal of Peace Research۔ ج 8 شمارہ 3–4: 173–206۔ DOI:10.1177/002234337100800301۔ JSTOR:423072
"The Israeli Foreign Ministry has also contributed a rationale for rejecting Israel's de jure obligation to uphold the Fourth Convention, arguing that the Convention only prohibits civilian transfers compelled by the government, not voluntary transfers undertaken by the civilians themselves. Recall the language of Article 49: 'The Occupying Power shall not transfer its own civilians into the territory it occupies' (emphasis added)۔ On the Foreign Minister's reading, even if the Geneva Convention applies, voluntary transfers do not violate it, because the Occupying Power is not doing the transfer." (Galchinsky 2004, pp. 120–121) Michael Galchinsky (Fall 2004)۔ "The Jewish Settlements in the West Bank: International Law and Israeli Jurisprudence"۔ Israel Studies۔ ج 9 شمارہ 3: 115–136۔ DOI:10.2979/ISR.2004.9.3.115۔ JSTOR:30245641
"First, force to deny self-determination is prohibited under international law. Second, and conversely, 'forcible resistance to forcible denial of self-determination—by imposing or maintaining colonial or alien domination—is legitimate according to the Declaration.' Third, movements to achieve self-determination, although not qualifying as states, have standing in international law, including the right to receive support from outside actors. Finally, third-party governments can treat such movements as legitimate without encroaching on the rights of the state exercising control over the territory and its inhabitants." (Falk 2002, p. 26) Richard Falk (Winter 2002)۔ "Azmi Bishara, the Right of Resistance, and the Palestinian Ordeal"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 31 شمارہ 2: 19–33۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2002.31.2.19۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2002.31.2.19
Tanks have been reported pulping teenagers who had been shot while attempting to attack settlers. (Sait 2004, p. 217) M. Siraj Sait (Spring 2004)۔ "Have Palestinian Children Forfeited Their Rights?"۔ Journal of Comparative Family Studies۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 211–228۔ DOI:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.211۔ JSTOR:41603933
"Sumūd is watching your home turn into a prison. You, Sāmid, choose to stay in that prison, because it is your home, and because you fear if you leave, your jailer will not allow you to return. Living like this you must constantly resist the twin temptations of either acquiescing in the jailer's plan in numb despair, or becoming crazed by consuming hatred for your jailer and yourself, the prisoner." Radi Shehadeh. (Slyomovics 1991, p. 19) Susan Slyomovics (Summer 1991)۔ ""To Put One's Fingers in the Bleeding Wound": Palestinian Theatre under Israeli Censorship"۔ The Drama Review۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 18–38۔ DOI:10.2307/1146087۔ JSTOR:1146087
"Their powerlessness is all the more pronounced given their occupation by a major military power. The juxtaposition of technologies is striking. Offensively and defensively, Palestinians wield stones, one of the earliest forms of weaponry known to humankind." (Peteet 1994, p. 35) Julie Peteet (فروری 1994)۔ "Male Gender and Rituals of Resistance in the Palestinian "Intifada": A Cultural Politics of Violence"۔ American Ethnologist۔ ج 21 شمارہ 1: 31–49۔ DOI:10.1525/ae.1994.21.1.02a00020۔ JSTOR:646520
'These "children of the stones"۔. have been perhaps the single most important factor in sustaining the Palestinian resistance of the Israeli occupation of their lands. With the Palestinian Authority or militants unable to counter the overwhelming military superiority of the Israeli Defense Forces (اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج)، it is the child protestors who continue to engage and frustrate the occupiers'۔ (Sait 2004, p. 211) M. Siraj Sait (Spring 2004)۔ "Have Palestinian Children Forfeited Their Rights?"۔ Journal of Comparative Family Studies۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 211–228۔ DOI:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.211۔ JSTOR:41603933
Article 53: "Any destruction by the Occupying Power of real or personal property belonging individually or collectively to private persons or to the State, or to other public authorities, or to social or cooperative organizations, is prohibited, except where such destruction is rendered absolutely necessary by military operations." (Shahak 1974, p. 183) Israel Shahak (Autumn 1974)۔ "Ethos of Conflict of the Palestinian Society"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 4 شمارہ 1: 181–186۔ DOI:10.2307/2535945۔ JSTOR:2535945
"Though both Palestinian and Israeli children are victims of the conflict, Israeli Jewish children are seen as proper innocent victims of terrorism in contrast to Palestinian children who are often perceived as dangerous props of irresponsible parents, a conniving Palestinian Authority and desperate militant groups." (Sait 2004, pp. 211–212, 215) M. Siraj Sait (Spring 2004)۔ "Have Palestinian Children Forfeited Their Rights?"۔ Journal of Comparative Family Studies۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 211–228۔ DOI:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.211۔ JSTOR:41603933
For the first 3 years, from دسمبر 1987 to دسمبر 1990, the figure is 106,660. (Peteet 1994, p. 35) Julie Peteet (فروری 1994)۔ "Male Gender and Rituals of Resistance in the Palestinian "Intifada": A Cultural Politics of Violence"۔ American Ethnologist۔ ج 21 شمارہ 1: 31–49۔ DOI:10.1525/ae.1994.21.1.02a00020۔ JSTOR:646520
"By carefully exploring the South African apartheid edifice, particularly the Bantustans, and comparing it with the structural developments set in place in the Palestinian territory since the Oslo process, it shows how the West Bank and Gaza Strip have moved towards a process of 'Bantustanization' rather than of sovereign independence." (Farsakh 2005, p. 231) Leila Farsakh (Spring 2005)۔ "Independence, Cantons, or Bantustans: Whither the Palestinian State?"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 59 شمارہ 2: 230–245۔ DOI:10.3751/59.2.13۔ JSTOR:4330126
"the Qur’an regards the olive tree as one of two trees blessed by Allah (the other is the fig)۔" (Braverman 2009, pp. 240–242) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
1967. The legal norm that has had the most effect on the shaping of tree struggles in the West Bank is Article 78 of the Ottoman Land Code (1274 to the ہجری سال، the Muslim calendar)۔ Put simply, Article 78 grants a long- time cultivator the right of adverse possession.۔. Article 78 of the 1858 Ottoman Land Code states that "every one who has possessed and cultivated Miri land for ten years without dispute acquires a right by prescription […]، and he shall be given a new title deed gratuitously" (Braverman 2008, pp. 451,455) Irus Braverman (ستمبر 2008)۔ ""The Tree Is the Enemy Soldier": A Sociolegal Making of War Landscapes in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Law & Society Review۔ ج 42 شمارہ 3: 449–482۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1540-5893.2008.00348.x۔ JSTOR:29734134
"Like children, their trees look so naïve, as they cannot harm anyone- But like (their) children, several years later they turn into a ticking bomb." (Braverman 2009, p. 237) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
In rabbinical tradition, felling olive trees is forbidden. The بیت ایل settlement's rabbi Zalman Melamed permits of only one exception, i.e. when they are known to serve as terrorist hideouts. (Braverman 2009, p. 252) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
Following scandals suggesting many of these removed trees were being sold underhand in Israel, with a 600-year-old olive tree earning a market price of $8,000, the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج undertook to offer to replant them if the Palestinian owner could find other land for them. (Braverman 2009, p. 247) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
In 2002, the United States began employing the tactic of assassination, which had been prohibited by executive orders since1977. Officials utilized Israeli-like reasoning to justify the assassination of 'Ali Qaed Sinan al-Harithi and five others (including a U.S.citizen) in Yemen by a pilotless drone.' (Hajjar 2006, p. 34) Lisas Hajjar (Autumn 2006)۔ "International Humanitarian Law and "Wars on Terror": A Comparative Analysis of Israeli and American Doctrines and Policies"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 36 شمارہ 1: 21–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21
In 2002, the United States began employing the tactic of assassination, which had been prohibited by executive orders since1977. Officials utilized Israeli-like reasoning to justify the assassination of 'Ali Qaed Sinan al-Harithi and five others (including a U.S.citizen) in Yemen by a pilotless drone.' (Hajjar 2006, p. 34) Lisas Hajjar (Autumn 2006)۔ "International Humanitarian Law and "Wars on Terror": A Comparative Analysis of Israeli and American Doctrines and Policies"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 36 شمارہ 1: 21–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21
Weill 2007، صفحہ 401 Sharon Weill (2007)۔ "The judicial arm of the occupation: the Israeli military courts in the occupied territories"۔ International Review of the Red Cross۔ ج 89 شمارہ 866: 395–418۔ DOI:10.1017/s1816383107001142۔ ISSN:1816-3831
Roberts 1990 Adam Roberts (جنوری 1990)۔ "Prolonged Military Occupation: The Israeli-Occupied Territories Since 1967"۔ The American Journal of International Law۔ ج 84 شمارہ 1: 44–103۔ DOI:10.2307/2203016۔ JSTOR:2203016
Roy 2010 Sara Roy (Winter 2010)۔ "Reflections on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict in U.S. Public Discourse: Legitimizing Dissent"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 39 شمارہ 2: 23–38۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2010.xxxix.2.23۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2010.xxxix.2.23
Beinin 2004 Joel Beinin (2004)۔ "The New McCarthyism: Policing Thought about the Middle East"۔ Race & Class۔ ج 46 شمارہ 1: 101–115۔ DOI:10.1177/0306396804045517
Handel 2014 Ariel Handel (2014)۔ "Gated/gating community: the settlement complex in the West Bank" (PDF)۔ Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers۔ ج 39 شمارہ 4: 504–517۔ DOI:10.1111/tran.12045۔ 2020-09-30 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Bishara 2008 Amahl Bishara (اگست 2008)۔ "Watching U.S. Television from the Palestinian Street: The Media, the State, and Representational Interventions"۔ Cultural Anthropology۔ ج 23 شمارہ 3: 488–530۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1548-1360.2008.00016.x۔ JSTOR:20484514
Davies 1979 Philip E. Davies (Spring 1979)۔ "The Educated West Bank Palestinians"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 8 شمارہ 3: 65–80۔ DOI:10.2307/2536225۔ JSTOR:2536225
Galtung 1971 Johan Galtung (1971)۔ "The Middle East and the Theory of Conflict"۔ Journal of Peace Research۔ ج 8 شمارہ 3–4: 173–206۔ DOI:10.1177/002234337100800301۔ JSTOR:423072
Benvenisti اور Zamir 1995 Eyal Benvenisti؛ Eyal Zamir (اپریل 1995)۔ "Private Claims to Property Rights in the Future Israeli-Palestinian Settlement"۔ The American Journal of International Law۔ ج 89 شمارہ 2: 295–340۔ DOI:10.2307/2204205۔ JSTOR:2204205
Francis 2014 Sahar Francis (Summer 2014)۔ "Status of Palestinian Prisoners in International Humanitarian Law"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 43 شمارہ 4: 39–48۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2014.43.4.39۔ ISBN:978-1-4668-0054-0۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2014.43.4.39
Weinthal اور Sowers 2019 Erika Weinthal؛ Jeannie Sowers (1 مارچ 2019)۔ "Targeting infrastructure and livelihoods in the West Bank and Gaza"۔ International Affairs۔ ج 95 شمارہ 2: 319–340۔ DOI:10.1093/ia/iiz015
Abdulhadi 1990 Rami S. Abdulhadi (Summer 1990)۔ "Land Use Planning in the Occupied Palestinian Territories"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 19 شمارہ 4: 46–63۔ DOI:10.2307/2537388۔ JSTOR:2537388
Handel 2014، صفحہ 504 Ariel Handel (2014)۔ "Gated/gating community: the settlement complex in the West Bank" (PDF)۔ Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers۔ ج 39 شمارہ 4: 504–517۔ DOI:10.1111/tran.12045۔ 2020-09-30 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Van Arkadie 1977 Brian Van Arkadie (Winter 1977)۔ "The Impact of the Israeli Occupation on the Economies of the West Bank and Gaza"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 6 شمارہ 2: 103–129۔ DOI:10.2307/2535505۔ JSTOR:2535505
El-Farra اور MacMillen 2000 Majed El-Farra؛ Malcolm MacMillen (جنوری 2000)۔ "External Constraints on Manufacturing Development in Israeli-Occupied Gaza"۔ Middle Eastern Studies۔ ج 36 شمارہ 1: 153–170۔ DOI:10.1080/00263200008701302۔ JSTOR:4284056
Musaee et al. 2014 Anwar H. M Musaee؛ Eeman Muhammad Abbas؛ Wan Kamal Mujan؛ Roziah Sidik (2014)۔ "Waqf Land in the West Bank and Investment Current State of Affairs"۔ Asian Social Science۔ ج 10 شمارہ 14: 23–39۔ DOI:10.5539/ass.v10n14p23
Veracini 2013 Lorenzo Veracini (Winter 2013)۔ "The Other Shift: Settler Colonialism, Israel, and the Occupation"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 42 شمارہ 2: 26–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26۔ hdl:1959.3/316461۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26
Schnell اور Mishal 2008 Izhak Schnell؛ Shaul Mishal (اپریل 2008)۔ "Place as a Source of Identity in Colonizing Societies: Israeli Settlements in Gaza"۔ Geographical Review۔ ج 98 شمارہ 2: 242–259۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1931-0846.2008.tb00298.x۔ JSTOR:30034230
Matar 1981 Ibrahim Matar (Autumn 1981)۔ "Israeli Settlements in the West Bank and Gaza Strip"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 11 شمارہ 1: 93–110۔ DOI:10.2307/2536048۔ JSTOR:2536048
Galchinsky 2004 Michael Galchinsky (Fall 2004)۔ "The Jewish Settlements in the West Bank: International Law and Israeli Jurisprudence"۔ Israel Studies۔ ج 9 شمارہ 3: 115–136۔ DOI:10.2979/ISR.2004.9.3.115۔ JSTOR:30245641
Friedman 1983 Robert Friedman (Autumn 1983)۔ "Israeli Censorship of the Palestinian Press"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 13 شمارہ 1: 93–101۔ DOI:10.2307/2536927۔ JSTOR:2536927
Falk 2002 Richard Falk (Winter 2002)۔ "Azmi Bishara, the Right of Resistance, and the Palestinian Ordeal"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 31 شمارہ 2: 19–33۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2002.31.2.19۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2002.31.2.19
Stockton 1990 Ronald R. Stockton (Summer 1990)۔ "Intifada Deaths"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 19 شمارہ 4: 86–95۔ DOI:10.2307/2537390۔ JSTOR:2537390
Braverman 2009 Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
Slyomovics 1991 Susan Slyomovics (Summer 1991)۔ ""To Put One's Fingers in the Bleeding Wound": Palestinian Theatre under Israeli Censorship"۔ The Drama Review۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 18–38۔ DOI:10.2307/1146087۔ JSTOR:1146087
Gordon 2014 Neve Gordon (جون 2014)۔ "Human Rights as a Security Threat: Lawfare and the Campaign against Human RightsNGOs"۔ Law & Society Review۔ ج 48 شمارہ 2: 311–344۔ DOI:10.1111/lasr.12074۔ JSTOR:43670395
Tillman 1978 Seth Tillman (Winter 1978)۔ "The West Bank Hearings: Israel's Colonization of Occupied Territory"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 7 شمارہ 2: 71–87۔ DOI:10.2307/2536439۔ JSTOR:2536439
Shahak 1974 Israel Shahak (Autumn 1974)۔ "Ethos of Conflict of the Palestinian Society"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 4 شمارہ 1: 181–186۔ DOI:10.2307/2535945۔ JSTOR:2535945
Lesch 1979 Ann M. Lesch (Winter 1979)۔ "Israeli Deportation of Palestinians from the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, 1967–1978"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 8 شمارہ 2: 101–131۔ DOI:10.2307/2536512۔ JSTOR:2536512
Peteet 1996 Julie Peteet (مئی 1996)۔ "The Writing on the Walls: The Graffiti of the Intifada"۔ Cultural Anthropology۔ ج 11 شمارہ 2: 139–159۔ DOI:10.1525/can.1996.11.2.02a00010۔ JSTOR:656446
Sait 2004 M. Siraj Sait (Spring 2004)۔ "Have Palestinian Children Forfeited Their Rights?"۔ Journal of Comparative Family Studies۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 211–228۔ DOI:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.211۔ JSTOR:41603933
Punamäki 1988 Raija-Leena Punamäki (Summer 1988)۔ "Experiences of Torture, Means of Coping, and Level of Symptoms among PalestinianPolitical Prisoners"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 17 شمارہ 4: 81–96۔ DOI:10.2307/2537292۔ JSTOR:2537292
Peteet 1994 Julie Peteet (فروری 1994)۔ "Male Gender and Rituals of Resistance in the Palestinian "Intifada": A Cultural Politics of Violence"۔ American Ethnologist۔ ج 21 شمارہ 1: 31–49۔ DOI:10.1525/ae.1994.21.1.02a00020۔ JSTOR:646520
Falah 2005 Ghazi-Walid Falah (2005)۔ "The Geopolitics of 'Enclavisation' and the Demise of a Two-State Solution to the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict"۔ Third World Quarterly۔ ج 26 شمارہ 8: 1341–1372۔ DOI:10.1080/01436590500255007۔ JSTOR:4017718
Farsakh 2005 Leila Farsakh (Spring 2005)۔ "Independence, Cantons, or Bantustans: Whither the Palestinian State?"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 59 شمارہ 2: 230–245۔ DOI:10.3751/59.2.13۔ JSTOR:4330126
Imseis 2000 Ardi Imseis (Autumn 2000)۔ "Review: Law, Reality, and the Oslo 'Peace' Process"۔ Oxford Journal of Legal Studies۔ ج 20 شمارہ 3: 469–476۔ DOI:10.1093/ojls/20.3.469۔ JSTOR:20468333
Finkelstein 1991 Norman Finkelstein (Winter 1991)۔ "Israel and Iraq: A Double Standard"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 20 شمارہ 2: 43–56۔ DOI:10.2307/2537197۔ JSTOR:2537197
Hass 2002 Amira Hass (Spring 2002)۔ "Israel's Closure Policy: an Ineffective Strategy of Containment and Repression"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 31 شمارہ 3: 5–20۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2002.31.3.5۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2002.31.3.5
El-Ahmed اور Abu-Zahra 2016 Nabila El-Ahmed؛ Nadia Abu-Zahra (Spring 2016)۔ "Unfulfilled Promise: Palestinian Family Reunification and the Right of Return"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 45 شمارہ 3: 24–39۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2016.45.3.24۔ JSTOR:4284056
Bhavnani, Miodownik اور Choi 2011a Ravi Bhavnani؛ Dan Miodownik؛ Hyun Jin Choi (2011a)۔ "Three Two Tango: Territorial Control and Selective Violence in Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza"۔ The Journal of Conflict Resolution۔ ج 55 شمارہ 1: 133–158۔ DOI:10.1177/0022002710383663۔ JSTOR:25780770
Said 1991 Edward W. Said (Summer 1991)۔ "Reflections on Twenty Years of Palestinian History"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 20 شمارہ 4: 5–22۔ DOI:10.2307/2537432۔ JSTOR:2537432
Bhavnani, Miodownik اور Choi 2011b Ravi Bhavnani؛ Dan Miodownik؛ Hyun Jin Choi (2011b)۔ "Violence and Control in Civil Conflict: Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza"۔ Comparative Politics۔ ج 44 شمارہ 1: 61–80۔ DOI:10.5129/001041510X13815229366561۔ JSTOR:23040658
Grace 1990 Anne Grace (Winter 1990)۔ "The Tax Resistance at Bayt Sahur"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 19 شمارہ 2: 99–107۔ DOI:10.2307/2537416۔ JSTOR:2537416
Baxendale 1989 Sidney J. Baxendale (Spring 1989)۔ "Taxation of Income in Israel and the West Bank: A Comparative Study"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 18 شمارہ 3: 134–141۔ DOI:10.2307/2537347۔ JSTOR:2537347
Escribano اور El-Joubeh 1981 Marisa Escribano؛ Nazmi El-Joubeh (Autumn 1981)۔ "Migration and Change in a West Bank Village: The Case of Deir Dibwan"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 11 شمارہ 1: 150–160۔ DOI:10.2307/2536052۔ JSTOR:2536052
Glock 1994 Albert Glock (Spring 1994)۔ "Archaeology as Cultural Survival: The Future of the Palestinian Past"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 23 شمارہ 3: 70–84۔ DOI:10.2307/2537961۔ JSTOR:2537961
Hajjar 2006 Lisas Hajjar (Autumn 2006)۔ "International Humanitarian Law and "Wars on Terror": A Comparative Analysis of Israeli and American Doctrines and Policies"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 36 شمارہ 1: 21–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21

ethicaljournalismnetwork.org

Hunt 2013 Naomi Hunt، مدیر (2013)۔ Use With Care: A Reporter's Glossary of Loaded Language in the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (PDF)۔ International Press Institute۔ ISBN:978-3-9503007-9-6

google.coml

books.google.coml

Jordan claimed it had a provisional sovereignty over the West Bank, a claim revoked in 1988 when it accepted the فلسطینی قومی کونسل's declaration of statehood in that year. Israel did not accept this passage of a claim to sovereignty, nor asserted its counter claim, holding that the Palestinian claim of sovereignty is incompatible with the fact that Israel is, in law, a belligerent occupant of the territory.^[5] Secondly it regards the West Bank as a disputed territory on the technical argument that the Fourth Geneva Convention's stipulations do not apply since, in its view, the legal status of the territory is sui generis and not covered by international law, a position rejected by the ICJ۔ (Dinstein 2009, pp. 20–21) Yoram Dinstein (2009)۔ The International Law of Belligerent Occupation۔ کیمبرج یونیورسٹی پریس۔ ISBN:978-0-521-89637-5^{[مردہ ربط]}

gsu.edu

scholarworks.gsu.edu

"The Israeli Foreign Ministry has also contributed a rationale for rejecting Israel's de jure obligation to uphold the Fourth Convention, arguing that the Convention only prohibits civilian transfers compelled by the government, not voluntary transfers undertaken by the civilians themselves. Recall the language of Article 49: 'The Occupying Power shall not transfer its own civilians into the territory it occupies' (emphasis added)۔ On the Foreign Minister's reading, even if the Geneva Convention applies, voluntary transfers do not violate it, because the Occupying Power is not doing the transfer." (Galchinsky 2004, pp. 120–121) Michael Galchinsky (Fall 2004)۔ "The Jewish Settlements in the West Bank: International Law and Israeli Jurisprudence"۔ Israel Studies۔ ج 9 شمارہ 3: 115–136۔ DOI:10.2979/ISR.2004.9.3.115۔ JSTOR:30245641
Galchinsky 2004 Michael Galchinsky (Fall 2004)۔ "The Jewish Settlements in the West Bank: International Law and Israeli Jurisprudence"۔ Israel Studies۔ ج 9 شمارہ 3: 115–136۔ DOI:10.2979/ISR.2004.9.3.115۔ JSTOR:30245641

haaretz.com

"Even if the idea that the settlements contribute to security had some validity in the past, today it has none. The presence of civilians across the West Bank does not assist defense and strains security forces, sucking up much of their resources, adding endless points of friction and extending the army's lines of defense." (Harel 2017) Amos Harel (5 جون 2017)۔ "Settlements Do Not Serve Israel's Security Needs, Say Former Generals"۔ ہاریتز
Dum dum ammunition was subsequently banned by Israel's Judge Advocate General۔ (Harel 2003) Amos Harel (3 ستمبر 2003)۔ "IDF's Guidelines for Field Officers in the Territories: Respect Palestinian Civilians and Use Common Sense"۔ ہاریتز
Benny Morris:"I saw the first intifada that erupted in the winter of 1987 as an effort of a people to throw off a 20-year military occupation. This effort, in the main, was not lethal, and the protesters did not use live-fire weapons." (Ben-Simhon 2012) Coby Ben-Simhon (20 ستمبر 2012)۔ "Revealed: Israeli Taxpayers Helped Bankroll Illegal West Bank Outposts for Decades"۔ ہاریتز
A representative from Israel's Ministry for the Interior explained that this West Banker lived in Israel and as an alien, must be deported: "Only the State of Israel is responsible for people residing in it and it has decided unequivocally, based on the deportation order against him, that he must return to Brazil"۔ (Hass 2018b) Amira Hass (13 اکتوبر 2018b)۔ "Israel Seeks to Deport to Brazil Man Who Has Lived Almost Entire Life in West Bank"۔ ہاریتز
"Every week thousands of soldiers, flesh of our flesh, create these statistics, which our amnesia devours." (Hass 2018a) Amira Hass (29 جنوری 2018a)۔ "Israeli Soldiers in West Bank: Raiding, Arresting, Mapping and Getting Home for Shabbat"۔ ہاریتز
Beinart 2014 Peter Beinart (12 فروری 2014)۔ "George Orwell and Israel's 'Democratic' Occupation of the West Bank"۔ ہاریتز
Harel 2017 Amos Harel (5 جون 2017)۔ "Settlements Do Not Serve Israel's Security Needs, Say Former Generals"۔ ہاریتز
Goldberg 2014 J.J. Goldberg (3 نومبر 2014)۔ "106 Retired Israeli Generals, Spy Chiefs Urge Netanyahu to Push for Peace"۔ ہاریتز
Berger 2017 Yotam Berger (15 جون 2017)۔ "How Many Settlers Really Live in the West Bank? Haaretz Investigation Reveals"۔ ہاریتز
Berger 2018 Yotam Berger (22 اکتوبر 2018)۔ "Revealed: Israeli Taxpayers Helped Bankroll Illegal West Bank Outposts for Decades"۔ ہاریتز
Maltz 2017 Judy Maltz (23 جون 2017)۔ "Americans Disproportionately Leading the Charge in Settling the West Bank"۔ ہاریتز
Rahmeh 2015 Abdullah Abu Rahmeh (26 فروری 2015)۔ "A Decade of Civil Disobedience in My West Bank Village"۔ ہاریتز
Harel 2003 Amos Harel (3 ستمبر 2003)۔ "IDF's Guidelines for Field Officers in the Territories: Respect Palestinian Civilians and Use Common Sense"۔ ہاریتز
Hass 2018a Amira Hass (29 جنوری 2018a)۔ "Israeli Soldiers in West Bank: Raiding, Arresting, Mapping and Getting Home for Shabbat"۔ ہاریتز
Aharony 2018 Michal Aharony (15 نومبر 2018)۔ "Is It Possible to Recover From Torture? Lessons From Holocaust Survivor and Philosopher Jean Améry"۔ ہاریتز
Levinson 2017 Chaim Levinson (24 جنوری 2017)۔ "Torture, Israeli-style – as Described by the Interrogators Themselves"۔ ہاریتز
Brown 2017 John Brown (24 اپریل 2017)۔ "Arrest of Palestinians for Potential Terror Attacks Brings New Meaning to 'Minority Report'"۔ ہاریتز
Feldinger 2013 Lauren Gelfond Feldinger (13 اپریل 2013)۔ "The politics of water: Palestinians bracing for another dry summer"۔ ہاریتز
Levy اور Levac 2019 Gideon Levy؛ Alex Levac (30 اگست 2019)۔ "'This Place Is Only for Jews': The West Bank's Apartheid Springs"۔ ہاریتز
Hasson 2019 Nir Hasson (19 مئی 2019)۔ "Israeli West Bank Archaeological Digs Must Not Be Made Public, Top Court Rules"۔ ہاریتز
Shezaf 2020 Hagar Shezaf (23 جون 2020)۔ "When an Archaeological 'Find' Can Evict Palestinians From Their Home"۔ ہاریتز

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

"It is important to emphasize that settler colonial objectives have informed Zionist actions pre-1948, post-1948, and post-1967. As settler colonial phenomena are essentially defined by processes where an exogenous collective replaces an indigenous one, there is an underlying and uninterrupted continuity of intent that recurring and sustained Zionist attempts to distinguish between pre- and post-1967 Israeli circumstances are unable to disguise"۔ (Veracini 2013, p. 28) Lorenzo Veracini (Winter 2013)۔ "The Other Shift: Settler Colonialism, Israel, and the Occupation"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 42 شمارہ 2: 26–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26۔ hdl:1959.3/316461۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26
Veracini 2013 Lorenzo Veracini (Winter 2013)۔ "The Other Shift: Settler Colonialism, Israel, and the Occupation"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 42 شمارہ 2: 26–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26۔ hdl:1959.3/316461۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26

howstuffworks.com

science.howstuffworks.com

Gleim 2015 Sarah Gleim (12 نومبر 2015)۔ "Skunk Water: A Weapon That Uses Stench to Control Crowds"۔ HowStuffWorks

hrw.org

"At least five categories of major violations of international human rights law and humanitarian law characterize the occupation: unlawful killings; forced displacement; abusive detention; the closure of the Gaza Strip and other unjustified restrictions on movement; and the development of settlements, along with the accompanying discriminatory policies that disadvantage Palestinians"۔ (HRW 2017a) "Israel: 50 Years of Occupation Abuses"۔ نگہبان حقوق انسانی۔ 4 جون 2017a
HRW 2016 "Occupation, Inc. How Settlement Businesses Contribute to Israel's Violations of Palestinian Rights"۔ نگہبان حقوق انسانی۔ 19 جنوری 2016
HRW 2017a "Israel: 50 Years of Occupation Abuses"۔ نگہبان حقوق انسانی۔ 4 جون 2017a
HRW 2017b "Israel: Jerusalem Palestinians Stripped of Status"۔ نگہبان حقوق انسانی۔ 8 اگست 2017b

huji.ac.il

public-policy.huji.ac.il

Levanon 2015 Ofer Shinar Levanon (ستمبر 2015)۔ Ethos of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict as Reflected by the Judgments of the Israeli Supreme Court 1948–2006 (PDF) (PhD thesis)۔ جامعہ عبرانی یروشلم^{[مردہ ربط]}

icahd.org

ICAND 2017 Overview of Israel's Demolition Policy (PDF)۔ Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions۔ دسمبر 2017۔ 2020-08-22 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25

icj-cij.org

ICJ 2004 Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (PDF)۔ بین الاقوامی عدالت انصاف۔ 9 جولائی 2004۔ 2020-09-13 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25

independent.co.uk

Fisk 2018 Robert Fisk (23 اگست 2018)۔ "Israel is building another 1,000 homes on Palestinian land. Where's the outrage?"۔ دی انڈیپنڈنٹ
Macintyre 2008 Donald Macintyre (14 جون 2008)۔ "Palestinians barred from Dead Sea beaches to 'appease Israeli settlers'"۔ دی انڈیپنڈنٹ۔ 2019-04-22 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25

independent.org

Reuveny 2008 Rafael Reuveny (Winter 2008)۔ "The Last Colonialist: Israel in the Occupied Territories since 1967" (PDF)۔ The Independent Review۔ ج 12 شمارہ 3: 325–374

jpost.com

Lazaroff 2018 Tovah Lazaroff (2 جولائی 2018)۔ "U.N. expert: Israel moving closer to formal West Bank annexation"۔ دی جروشلم پوسٹ
Ahronheim 2017 Anna Ahronheim (2 اکتوبر 2017)۔ "Israel to impose 11-day closure of West Bank and Gaza for Sukkot holiday"۔ دی جروشلم پوسٹ

jstor.org

"Events leading up to the Six-Day War show that the order established in 1957 had broken down long before Nasser decided to remilitarize the Sinai Peninsula. The greater the military advantage in relation to the Arab armies grew and the closer Israel came to developing a nuclear weapon, the larger and more extensive the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج 'punitive operations' became. With the massive raid on Samu in نومبر 1966, Israel destroyed 'the unwritten agreement which had neutralized the Jordan-Israel border'، in the words of King Husayn." (Popp 2006, p. 308) Roland Popp (Spring 2006)۔ "Stumbling Decidedly into the Six-Day War"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 60 شمارہ 2: 281–309۔ DOI:10.3751/194034606783996500۔ JSTOR:4330250
"On the Palestinian side there seems to be an apparent lack of interest in law, legal confusion and very serious lacunae in the laws passed after the agreements with Israel were concluded"۔ (Imseis 2000, p. 475) Ardi Imseis (Autumn 2000)۔ "Review: Law, Reality, and the Oslo 'Peace' Process"۔ Oxford Journal of Legal Studies۔ ج 20 شمارہ 3: 469–476۔ DOI:10.1093/ojls/20.3.469۔ JSTOR:20468333
"It is important to emphasize that settler colonial objectives have informed Zionist actions pre-1948, post-1948, and post-1967. As settler colonial phenomena are essentially defined by processes where an exogenous collective replaces an indigenous one, there is an underlying and uninterrupted continuity of intent that recurring and sustained Zionist attempts to distinguish between pre- and post-1967 Israeli circumstances are unable to disguise"۔ (Veracini 2013, p. 28) Lorenzo Veracini (Winter 2013)۔ "The Other Shift: Settler Colonialism, Israel, and the Occupation"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 42 شمارہ 2: 26–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26۔ hdl:1959.3/316461۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26
"To export a European problem, a more or less shared anti-Semitism from East to West with an admitted peak in the Center of Europe and drop it, not at the doorstep, but well inside the house of the Arabs, can only be understood against a background of century-long traditions of Western colonialism"۔ (Galtung 1971, p. 175) Johan Galtung (1971)۔ "The Middle East and the Theory of Conflict"۔ Journal of Peace Research۔ ج 8 شمارہ 3–4: 173–206۔ DOI:10.1177/002234337100800301۔ JSTOR:423072
Israeli advisers, from 1984 onwards, assisted the government of سری لنکا in stamping out the سری لنکا کی خانہ جنگی، in a conflict where the Tamils were likened to Palestinians to be smoted hip and thigh like the Philistines, and the encroachment of Sinhalese settlements to fragment Tamil villages was likened to the function of Gush Etzion, in turning the Jaffna Peninsula into a kind of West Bank. (Pieterse 1984, p. 67) Jan Pieterse (1984)۔ "State Terrorism on a Global Scale: The Role of Israel"۔ Crime and Social Justice۔ 21–22 شمارہ 4: 58–80۔ JSTOR:29766230
42,650 dunams were set aside for colonial settlement in 1970–1971; 8,850 dunums in 1971–1972; 8,807 in 1973–1974; 10,722 in 1974–1975 and 1,653 in 1975–1976. (Merip 1977, p. 14) "A Survey of Israeli Settlements"۔ MERIP Reports۔ Middle East Research and Information Project شمارہ 60: 13–20۔ ستمبر 1977۔ JSTOR:3011548
"The Israeli Foreign Ministry has also contributed a rationale for rejecting Israel's de jure obligation to uphold the Fourth Convention, arguing that the Convention only prohibits civilian transfers compelled by the government, not voluntary transfers undertaken by the civilians themselves. Recall the language of Article 49: 'The Occupying Power shall not transfer its own civilians into the territory it occupies' (emphasis added)۔ On the Foreign Minister's reading, even if the Geneva Convention applies, voluntary transfers do not violate it, because the Occupying Power is not doing the transfer." (Galchinsky 2004, pp. 120–121) Michael Galchinsky (Fall 2004)۔ "The Jewish Settlements in the West Bank: International Law and Israeli Jurisprudence"۔ Israel Studies۔ ج 9 شمارہ 3: 115–136۔ DOI:10.2979/ISR.2004.9.3.115۔ JSTOR:30245641
"First, force to deny self-determination is prohibited under international law. Second, and conversely, 'forcible resistance to forcible denial of self-determination—by imposing or maintaining colonial or alien domination—is legitimate according to the Declaration.' Third, movements to achieve self-determination, although not qualifying as states, have standing in international law, including the right to receive support from outside actors. Finally, third-party governments can treat such movements as legitimate without encroaching on the rights of the state exercising control over the territory and its inhabitants." (Falk 2002, p. 26) Richard Falk (Winter 2002)۔ "Azmi Bishara, the Right of Resistance, and the Palestinian Ordeal"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 31 شمارہ 2: 19–33۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2002.31.2.19۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2002.31.2.19
Tanks have been reported pulping teenagers who had been shot while attempting to attack settlers. (Sait 2004, p. 217) M. Siraj Sait (Spring 2004)۔ "Have Palestinian Children Forfeited Their Rights?"۔ Journal of Comparative Family Studies۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 211–228۔ DOI:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.211۔ JSTOR:41603933
"20,000 Israeli soldiers, accompanied by tanks, Apache helicopters, and F-16 warplanes,۔. attacked the most populous residential areas of the West Bank.۔.Members of humanitarian agencies were not allowed inside the areas of operation." (Jamjoum 2002, pp. 54, cf.64) Lama Jamjoum (2002)۔ "The Effects of Israeli Violations During the Second Uprising "Intifada" on Palestinian Health Conditions"۔ Social Justice۔ ج 29 شمارہ 3: 53–72۔ JSTOR:29768136
Bulldozers were used in the Battle of Jenin and razed houses with family members in them. (Jamjoum 2002, p. 64) Lama Jamjoum (2002)۔ "The Effects of Israeli Violations During the Second Uprising "Intifada" on Palestinian Health Conditions"۔ Social Justice۔ ج 29 شمارہ 3: 53–72۔ JSTOR:29768136
"Sumūd is watching your home turn into a prison. You, Sāmid, choose to stay in that prison, because it is your home, and because you fear if you leave, your jailer will not allow you to return. Living like this you must constantly resist the twin temptations of either acquiescing in the jailer's plan in numb despair, or becoming crazed by consuming hatred for your jailer and yourself, the prisoner." Radi Shehadeh. (Slyomovics 1991, p. 19) Susan Slyomovics (Summer 1991)۔ ""To Put One's Fingers in the Bleeding Wound": Palestinian Theatre under Israeli Censorship"۔ The Drama Review۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 18–38۔ DOI:10.2307/1146087۔ JSTOR:1146087
"Their powerlessness is all the more pronounced given their occupation by a major military power. The juxtaposition of technologies is striking. Offensively and defensively, Palestinians wield stones, one of the earliest forms of weaponry known to humankind." (Peteet 1994, p. 35) Julie Peteet (فروری 1994)۔ "Male Gender and Rituals of Resistance in the Palestinian "Intifada": A Cultural Politics of Violence"۔ American Ethnologist۔ ج 21 شمارہ 1: 31–49۔ DOI:10.1525/ae.1994.21.1.02a00020۔ JSTOR:646520
'These "children of the stones"۔. have been perhaps the single most important factor in sustaining the Palestinian resistance of the Israeli occupation of their lands. With the Palestinian Authority or militants unable to counter the overwhelming military superiority of the Israeli Defense Forces (اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج)، it is the child protestors who continue to engage and frustrate the occupiers'۔ (Sait 2004, p. 211) M. Siraj Sait (Spring 2004)۔ "Have Palestinian Children Forfeited Their Rights?"۔ Journal of Comparative Family Studies۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 211–228۔ DOI:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.211۔ JSTOR:41603933
"The Defense (Emergency) Regulations of 1945 have their origins in the State of Emergency Laws of 1936 and the Defense Laws of 1939 which were introduced by the Mandatory Authority in Palestine (British) to deal with the rising Arab opposition to both the continuation of the British Mandate and Jewish immigration to Palestine between 1936-1945." (AI 1978, p. 337) Amnesty International (Summer 1978)۔ "Amnesty International Administrative Detention in Israel/Occupied Territories"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 32 شمارہ 3: 337–339۔ JSTOR:4325772
"The Palestine Red Crescent Society (PRCS) reported 174 documented attacks on their ambulances by Israeli soldiers and settlers between ستمبر 29, 2000, and مارچ 15, 2002, resulting in the damage of 78 ambulances. There have also been 166 attacks on their emergency medical technicians (EMT)، resulting in three deaths and 134 injuries among PRCS EMTs. Additionally, the PRCS headquarters in Al-Bireh was hit on several occasions by heavy machine gun fire from Israeli soldiers located at the nearby illegal Israeli settlement, Psagot"۔ (Jamjoum 2002, p. 56) Lama Jamjoum (2002)۔ "The Effects of Israeli Violations During the Second Uprising "Intifada" on Palestinian Health Conditions"۔ Social Justice۔ ج 29 شمارہ 3: 53–72۔ JSTOR:29768136
Article 53: "Any destruction by the Occupying Power of real or personal property belonging individually or collectively to private persons or to the State, or to other public authorities, or to social or cooperative organizations, is prohibited, except where such destruction is rendered absolutely necessary by military operations." (Shahak 1974, p. 183) Israel Shahak (Autumn 1974)۔ "Ethos of Conflict of the Palestinian Society"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 4 شمارہ 1: 181–186۔ DOI:10.2307/2535945۔ JSTOR:2535945
When the الخلیل settlement was established without Israeli government authority, a barbed wire fence to protect settlers was erected in front of the shops and all Palestinian shoppers had to be frisked before entering them. (Playfair 1988, p. 410) Emma Playfair (Fall 1988)۔ "Israel's Security Needs in the West Bank, Real and Contrived"۔ Arab Studies Quarterly۔ ج 10 شمارہ 4: 406–423۔ JSTOR:41857980
"Though both Palestinian and Israeli children are victims of the conflict, Israeli Jewish children are seen as proper innocent victims of terrorism in contrast to Palestinian children who are often perceived as dangerous props of irresponsible parents, a conniving Palestinian Authority and desperate militant groups." (Sait 2004, pp. 211–212, 215) M. Siraj Sait (Spring 2004)۔ "Have Palestinian Children Forfeited Their Rights?"۔ Journal of Comparative Family Studies۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 211–228۔ DOI:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.211۔ JSTOR:41603933
For the first 3 years, from دسمبر 1987 to دسمبر 1990, the figure is 106,660. (Peteet 1994, p. 35) Julie Peteet (فروری 1994)۔ "Male Gender and Rituals of Resistance in the Palestinian "Intifada": A Cultural Politics of Violence"۔ American Ethnologist۔ ج 21 شمارہ 1: 31–49۔ DOI:10.1525/ae.1994.21.1.02a00020۔ JSTOR:646520
"By carefully exploring the South African apartheid edifice, particularly the Bantustans, and comparing it with the structural developments set in place in the Palestinian territory since the Oslo process, it shows how the West Bank and Gaza Strip have moved towards a process of 'Bantustanization' rather than of sovereign independence." (Farsakh 2005, p. 231) Leila Farsakh (Spring 2005)۔ "Independence, Cantons, or Bantustans: Whither the Palestinian State?"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 59 شمارہ 2: 230–245۔ DOI:10.3751/59.2.13۔ JSTOR:4330126
"South Africa's homeland policy exhibits a similar architecture of domination combined with racial arithmetic as applied by Israel: Transkei, for example, is characterized by 'physical fragmentation of territory, combined with ethnic dispersal'۔" (Pieterse 1984, p. 65) Jan Pieterse (1984)۔ "State Terrorism on a Global Scale: The Role of Israel"۔ Crime and Social Justice۔ 21–22 شمارہ 4: 58–80۔ JSTOR:29766230
"the Qur’an regards the olive tree as one of two trees blessed by Allah (the other is the fig)۔" (Braverman 2009, pp. 240–242) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
1967. The legal norm that has had the most effect on the shaping of tree struggles in the West Bank is Article 78 of the Ottoman Land Code (1274 to the ہجری سال، the Muslim calendar)۔ Put simply, Article 78 grants a long- time cultivator the right of adverse possession.۔. Article 78 of the 1858 Ottoman Land Code states that "every one who has possessed and cultivated Miri land for ten years without dispute acquires a right by prescription […]، and he shall be given a new title deed gratuitously" (Braverman 2008, pp. 451,455) Irus Braverman (ستمبر 2008)۔ ""The Tree Is the Enemy Soldier": A Sociolegal Making of War Landscapes in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Law & Society Review۔ ج 42 شمارہ 3: 449–482۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1540-5893.2008.00348.x۔ JSTOR:29734134
"Like children, their trees look so naïve, as they cannot harm anyone- But like (their) children, several years later they turn into a ticking bomb." (Braverman 2009, p. 237) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
In rabbinical tradition, felling olive trees is forbidden. The بیت ایل settlement's rabbi Zalman Melamed permits of only one exception, i.e. when they are known to serve as terrorist hideouts. (Braverman 2009, p. 252) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
Following scandals suggesting many of these removed trees were being sold underhand in Israel, with a 600-year-old olive tree earning a market price of $8,000, the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج undertook to offer to replant them if the Palestinian owner could find other land for them. (Braverman 2009, p. 247) Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
"Keeping Tel Aviv, Haifa, and the other cities of the Israeli coastal plain from running dry depends on blocking Arab water development in the West Bank that could stop the aquifers flow westward: hence the ban on Arab wells"۔ (Cooley 1984, p. 17) John K. Cooley (Spring 1984)۔ "The War over Water"۔ فارن پالیسی (رسالہ)۔ شمارہ 54۔ ص 3–26۔ JSTOR:1148352
In 2002, the United States began employing the tactic of assassination, which had been prohibited by executive orders since1977. Officials utilized Israeli-like reasoning to justify the assassination of 'Ali Qaed Sinan al-Harithi and five others (including a U.S.citizen) in Yemen by a pilotless drone.' (Hajjar 2006, p. 34) Lisas Hajjar (Autumn 2006)۔ "International Humanitarian Law and "Wars on Terror": A Comparative Analysis of Israeli and American Doctrines and Policies"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 36 شمارہ 1: 21–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21
In 2002, the United States began employing the tactic of assassination, which had been prohibited by executive orders since1977. Officials utilized Israeli-like reasoning to justify the assassination of 'Ali Qaed Sinan al-Harithi and five others (including a U.S.citizen) in Yemen by a pilotless drone.' (Hajjar 2006, p. 34) Lisas Hajjar (Autumn 2006)۔ "International Humanitarian Law and "Wars on Terror": A Comparative Analysis of Israeli and American Doctrines and Policies"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 36 شمارہ 1: 21–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21
Roberts 1990 Adam Roberts (جنوری 1990)۔ "Prolonged Military Occupation: The Israeli-Occupied Territories Since 1967"۔ The American Journal of International Law۔ ج 84 شمارہ 1: 44–103۔ DOI:10.2307/2203016۔ JSTOR:2203016
Roy 2010 Sara Roy (Winter 2010)۔ "Reflections on the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict in U.S. Public Discourse: Legitimizing Dissent"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 39 شمارہ 2: 23–38۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2010.xxxix.2.23۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2010.xxxix.2.23
Shafir 1984 Gershon Shafir (نومبر 1984)۔ "Changing Nationalism and Israel's "Open Frontier" on the West Bank"۔ Theory & Society۔ ج 13 شمارہ 6: 803–827۔ JSTOR:657140
Bishara 2008 Amahl Bishara (اگست 2008)۔ "Watching U.S. Television from the Palestinian Street: The Media, the State, and Representational Interventions"۔ Cultural Anthropology۔ ج 23 شمارہ 3: 488–530۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1548-1360.2008.00016.x۔ JSTOR:20484514
Gerstenfeld اور Green 2004 Manfred Gerstenfeld؛ Ben Green (Fall 2004)۔ "Watching the Pro-Israeli Media Watchers"۔ Jewish Political Studies Review۔ ج 16 شمارہ 3–4: 33–58۔ JSTOR:25834603
Shehadeh 1985b Raja Shehadeh (Spring–Summer 1985b)۔ "Some Legal Aspects of Israeli Land Policy in the Occupied Territories"۔ Arab Studies Quarterly۔ ج 7 شمارہ 2–3: 42–61۔ JSTOR:41857768
Davies 1979 Philip E. Davies (Spring 1979)۔ "The Educated West Bank Palestinians"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 8 شمارہ 3: 65–80۔ DOI:10.2307/2536225۔ JSTOR:2536225
Galtung 1971 Johan Galtung (1971)۔ "The Middle East and the Theory of Conflict"۔ Journal of Peace Research۔ ج 8 شمارہ 3–4: 173–206۔ DOI:10.1177/002234337100800301۔ JSTOR:423072
Parker 1992 Richard B. Parker (Spring 1992)۔ "The جون 1967 War: Some Mysteries Explored"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 46 شمارہ 2: 177–197۔ JSTOR:4328429
Benvenisti اور Zamir 1995 Eyal Benvenisti؛ Eyal Zamir (اپریل 1995)۔ "Private Claims to Property Rights in the Future Israeli-Palestinian Settlement"۔ The American Journal of International Law۔ ج 89 شمارہ 2: 295–340۔ DOI:10.2307/2204205۔ JSTOR:2204205
Francis 2014 Sahar Francis (Summer 2014)۔ "Status of Palestinian Prisoners in International Humanitarian Law"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 43 شمارہ 4: 39–48۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2014.43.4.39۔ ISBN:978-1-4668-0054-0۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2014.43.4.39
Playfair 1988 Emma Playfair (Fall 1988)۔ "Israel's Security Needs in the West Bank, Real and Contrived"۔ Arab Studies Quarterly۔ ج 10 شمارہ 4: 406–423۔ JSTOR:41857980
Pieterse 1984 Jan Pieterse (1984)۔ "State Terrorism on a Global Scale: The Role of Israel"۔ Crime and Social Justice۔ 21–22 شمارہ 4: 58–80۔ JSTOR:29766230
Abdulhadi 1990 Rami S. Abdulhadi (Summer 1990)۔ "Land Use Planning in the Occupied Palestinian Territories"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 19 شمارہ 4: 46–63۔ DOI:10.2307/2537388۔ JSTOR:2537388
Van Arkadie 1977 Brian Van Arkadie (Winter 1977)۔ "The Impact of the Israeli Occupation on the Economies of the West Bank and Gaza"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 6 شمارہ 2: 103–129۔ DOI:10.2307/2535505۔ JSTOR:2535505
El-Farra اور MacMillen 2000 Majed El-Farra؛ Malcolm MacMillen (جنوری 2000)۔ "External Constraints on Manufacturing Development in Israeli-Occupied Gaza"۔ Middle Eastern Studies۔ ج 36 شمارہ 1: 153–170۔ DOI:10.1080/00263200008701302۔ JSTOR:4284056
Kadri 1998 Ali Kadri (Autumn 1998)۔ "A Survey of Commuting Labor from the West Bank to Israel"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 52 شمارہ 4: 517–530۔ JSTOR:4329251
Merip 1977 "A Survey of Israeli Settlements"۔ MERIP Reports۔ Middle East Research and Information Project شمارہ 60: 13–20۔ ستمبر 1977۔ JSTOR:3011548
Veracini 2013 Lorenzo Veracini (Winter 2013)۔ "The Other Shift: Settler Colonialism, Israel, and the Occupation"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 42 شمارہ 2: 26–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26۔ hdl:1959.3/316461۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2013.42.2.26
Schnell اور Mishal 2008 Izhak Schnell؛ Shaul Mishal (اپریل 2008)۔ "Place as a Source of Identity in Colonizing Societies: Israeli Settlements in Gaza"۔ Geographical Review۔ ج 98 شمارہ 2: 242–259۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1931-0846.2008.tb00298.x۔ JSTOR:30034230
Matar 1981 Ibrahim Matar (Autumn 1981)۔ "Israeli Settlements in the West Bank and Gaza Strip"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 11 شمارہ 1: 93–110۔ DOI:10.2307/2536048۔ JSTOR:2536048
Galchinsky 2004 Michael Galchinsky (Fall 2004)۔ "The Jewish Settlements in the West Bank: International Law and Israeli Jurisprudence"۔ Israel Studies۔ ج 9 شمارہ 3: 115–136۔ DOI:10.2979/ISR.2004.9.3.115۔ JSTOR:30245641
Friedman 1983 Robert Friedman (Autumn 1983)۔ "Israeli Censorship of the Palestinian Press"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 13 شمارہ 1: 93–101۔ DOI:10.2307/2536927۔ JSTOR:2536927
Falk 2002 Richard Falk (Winter 2002)۔ "Azmi Bishara, the Right of Resistance, and the Palestinian Ordeal"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 31 شمارہ 2: 19–33۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2002.31.2.19۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2002.31.2.19
Byman اور Sachs 2012 Daniel Byman؛ Natan Sachs (ستمبر–اکتوبر 2012)۔ "The Rise of Settler Terrorism: The West Bank's Other Violent Extremists"۔ Foreign Affairs۔ جلد 91 نمبر 5۔ ص 73–86۔ JSTOR:41720862
Stockton 1990 Ronald R. Stockton (Summer 1990)۔ "Intifada Deaths"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 19 شمارہ 4: 86–95۔ DOI:10.2307/2537390۔ JSTOR:2537390
Braverman 2009 Irus Braverman (نومبر 2009)۔ "Uprooting Identities: The Regulation of Olive Trees in the Occupied West Bank"۔ Political and Legal Anthropology Review۔ ج 32 شمارہ 2: 237–264۔ DOI:10.1111/j.1555-2934.2009.01061.x۔ JSTOR:24497464
Slyomovics 1991 Susan Slyomovics (Summer 1991)۔ ""To Put One's Fingers in the Bleeding Wound": Palestinian Theatre under Israeli Censorship"۔ The Drama Review۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 18–38۔ DOI:10.2307/1146087۔ JSTOR:1146087
Gordon 2014 Neve Gordon (جون 2014)۔ "Human Rights as a Security Threat: Lawfare and the Campaign against Human RightsNGOs"۔ Law & Society Review۔ ج 48 شمارہ 2: 311–344۔ DOI:10.1111/lasr.12074۔ JSTOR:43670395
Tillman 1978 Seth Tillman (Winter 1978)۔ "The West Bank Hearings: Israel's Colonization of Occupied Territory"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 7 شمارہ 2: 71–87۔ DOI:10.2307/2536439۔ JSTOR:2536439
Shahak 1974 Israel Shahak (Autumn 1974)۔ "Ethos of Conflict of the Palestinian Society"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 4 شمارہ 1: 181–186۔ DOI:10.2307/2535945۔ JSTOR:2535945
Lesch 1979 Ann M. Lesch (Winter 1979)۔ "Israeli Deportation of Palestinians from the West Bank and the Gaza Strip, 1967–1978"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 8 شمارہ 2: 101–131۔ DOI:10.2307/2536512۔ JSTOR:2536512
Jamjoum 2002 Lama Jamjoum (2002)۔ "The Effects of Israeli Violations During the Second Uprising "Intifada" on Palestinian Health Conditions"۔ Social Justice۔ ج 29 شمارہ 3: 53–72۔ JSTOR:29768136
Peteet 1996 Julie Peteet (مئی 1996)۔ "The Writing on the Walls: The Graffiti of the Intifada"۔ Cultural Anthropology۔ ج 11 شمارہ 2: 139–159۔ DOI:10.1525/can.1996.11.2.02a00010۔ JSTOR:656446
Sait 2004 M. Siraj Sait (Spring 2004)۔ "Have Palestinian Children Forfeited Their Rights?"۔ Journal of Comparative Family Studies۔ ج 35 شمارہ 2: 211–228۔ DOI:10.3138/jcfs.35.2.211۔ JSTOR:41603933
Punamäki 1988 Raija-Leena Punamäki (Summer 1988)۔ "Experiences of Torture, Means of Coping, and Level of Symptoms among PalestinianPolitical Prisoners"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 17 شمارہ 4: 81–96۔ DOI:10.2307/2537292۔ JSTOR:2537292
Goldstein 1978 Michael Goldstein (Winter 1978)۔ "Israeli Security Measures in the Occupied Territories: Administrative Detention"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 32 شمارہ 1: 35–44۔ JSTOR:4325711
AI 1978 Amnesty International (Summer 1978)۔ "Amnesty International Administrative Detention in Israel/Occupied Territories"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 32 شمارہ 3: 337–339۔ JSTOR:4325772
Peteet 1994 Julie Peteet (فروری 1994)۔ "Male Gender and Rituals of Resistance in the Palestinian "Intifada": A Cultural Politics of Violence"۔ American Ethnologist۔ ج 21 شمارہ 1: 31–49۔ DOI:10.1525/ae.1994.21.1.02a00020۔ JSTOR:646520
Falah 2005 Ghazi-Walid Falah (2005)۔ "The Geopolitics of 'Enclavisation' and the Demise of a Two-State Solution to the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict"۔ Third World Quarterly۔ ج 26 شمارہ 8: 1341–1372۔ DOI:10.1080/01436590500255007۔ JSTOR:4017718
Farsakh 2005 Leila Farsakh (Spring 2005)۔ "Independence, Cantons, or Bantustans: Whither the Palestinian State?"۔ Middle East Journal۔ ج 59 شمارہ 2: 230–245۔ DOI:10.3751/59.2.13۔ JSTOR:4330126
Imseis 2000 Ardi Imseis (Autumn 2000)۔ "Review: Law, Reality, and the Oslo 'Peace' Process"۔ Oxford Journal of Legal Studies۔ ج 20 شمارہ 3: 469–476۔ DOI:10.1093/ojls/20.3.469۔ JSTOR:20468333
Finkelstein 1991 Norman Finkelstein (Winter 1991)۔ "Israel and Iraq: A Double Standard"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 20 شمارہ 2: 43–56۔ DOI:10.2307/2537197۔ JSTOR:2537197
Hass 2002 Amira Hass (Spring 2002)۔ "Israel's Closure Policy: an Ineffective Strategy of Containment and Repression"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 31 شمارہ 3: 5–20۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2002.31.3.5۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2002.31.3.5
El-Ahmed اور Abu-Zahra 2016 Nabila El-Ahmed؛ Nadia Abu-Zahra (Spring 2016)۔ "Unfulfilled Promise: Palestinian Family Reunification and the Right of Return"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 45 شمارہ 3: 24–39۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2016.45.3.24۔ JSTOR:4284056
Bhavnani, Miodownik اور Choi 2011a Ravi Bhavnani؛ Dan Miodownik؛ Hyun Jin Choi (2011a)۔ "Three Two Tango: Territorial Control and Selective Violence in Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza"۔ The Journal of Conflict Resolution۔ ج 55 شمارہ 1: 133–158۔ DOI:10.1177/0022002710383663۔ JSTOR:25780770
Byman 2006 Daniel Byman (مارچ–اپریل 2006)۔ "Do Targeted Killings Work?"۔ Foreign Affairs۔ جلد 85 نمبر 2۔ ص 95–111۔ JSTOR:20031914
Said 1991 Edward W. Said (Summer 1991)۔ "Reflections on Twenty Years of Palestinian History"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 20 شمارہ 4: 5–22۔ DOI:10.2307/2537432۔ JSTOR:2537432
Bhavnani, Miodownik اور Choi 2011b Ravi Bhavnani؛ Dan Miodownik؛ Hyun Jin Choi (2011b)۔ "Violence and Control in Civil Conflict: Israel, the West Bank, and Gaza"۔ Comparative Politics۔ ج 44 شمارہ 1: 61–80۔ DOI:10.5129/001041510X13815229366561۔ JSTOR:23040658
Grace 1990 Anne Grace (Winter 1990)۔ "The Tax Resistance at Bayt Sahur"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 19 شمارہ 2: 99–107۔ DOI:10.2307/2537416۔ JSTOR:2537416
Baxendale 1989 Sidney J. Baxendale (Spring 1989)۔ "Taxation of Income in Israel and the West Bank: A Comparative Study"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 18 شمارہ 3: 134–141۔ DOI:10.2307/2537347۔ JSTOR:2537347
Escribano اور El-Joubeh 1981 Marisa Escribano؛ Nazmi El-Joubeh (Autumn 1981)۔ "Migration and Change in a West Bank Village: The Case of Deir Dibwan"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 11 شمارہ 1: 150–160۔ DOI:10.2307/2536052۔ JSTOR:2536052
Glock 1994 Albert Glock (Spring 1994)۔ "Archaeology as Cultural Survival: The Future of the Palestinian Past"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 23 شمارہ 3: 70–84۔ DOI:10.2307/2537961۔ JSTOR:2537961
Hajjar 2006 Lisas Hajjar (Autumn 2006)۔ "International Humanitarian Law and "Wars on Terror": A Comparative Analysis of Israeli and American Doctrines and Policies"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 36 شمارہ 1: 21–42۔ DOI:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21۔ JSTOR:10.1525/jps.2006.36.1.21

leidenuniv.nl

openaccess.leidenuniv.nl

In Ariel Handel's analysis, the 124 "legal" settlements, though forming only 2% of the West Bank's land surface have municipal jurisdictions which extend over 42% of the territory, and form one single gated community within which the Palestinian towns and villages become "islands"۔^[76] For example, the محافظہ الخلیل has a Palestinian population of 684,247 (2013) but 7.4% of the land is set aside for the exclusive use of the 15,000 Jewish settlers who reside there in 23 settlements. (Berkes 2016, p. 8) Heidrun Berkes (2016)۔ Economic development under occupation: A case study of the dairy sector in the Hebron governorate (PDF) (Thesis)۔ جامعہ لیڈن، نیدر لینڈ

lrb.co.uk

Mendel 2008 Yonatan Mendel (6 مارچ 2008)۔ "Diary"۔ London Review of Books۔ جلد 30 نمبر 5۔ ص 30–31
Mearsheimer اور Walt 2006 John Mearsheimer؛ Stephen Walt (مارچ 2006)۔ "The Israel Lobby"۔ London Review of Books۔ جلد 28 نمبر 6۔ ص 3–12

maannews.com

Ma'an 2017 "Israeli forces suppress Friday protests in Kafr Qaddum"۔ Ma'an News Agency۔ 17 نومبر 2017

middleeastmonitor.com

Abdullah 2017 Daud Abdullah (28 اگست 2017)۔ "Education is a right being denied to Palestinian children, and Israel is the culprit"۔ Middle East Monitor

mits.ps

Careccia اور Reynolds 2006 Grazia Careccia؛ John J. Reynolds (نومبر 2006)۔ al-Nu'man Village: a case study of indirect forcible transfer (PDF)۔ Al-Haq۔ ص 1–48۔ 2016-04-19 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا

molad.org

"In Israeli public opinion, the settlements in the West Bank are often portrayed as a first line of defense that enables the residents of Tel Aviv and its environs to breathe easy. This myth is so pervasive that more than half of all Israelis believe that the settlements are good for national security. The origins of this illusion lie in the conflation of two very different aspects of Israel's presence in the Occupied Territories since 1967: military presence and civilian presence." (Gordis & Levi 2017, p. 4) Avishay Ben-Sasson Gordis؛ Yonatan Levi (12 دسمبر 2017)۔ Israel's National Security and West Bank Settlements (PDF)۔ Molad
"The movement behind Israel's civilian settlement throughout the Occupied Territories has been driven by religious and ideological motivations from day one"۔ (Gordis & Levi 2017, p. 7) Avishay Ben-Sasson Gordis؛ Yonatan Levi (12 دسمبر 2017)۔ Israel's National Security and West Bank Settlements (PDF)۔ Molad
"The goal of these acts of sabotage, known as 'Price Tag'، is to send a message to the government that dismantling settlements and illegal outposts will be met with retaliation and rioting.۔ Contrary to popular belief, the origins of 'Price Tag' do not lie with the spontaneous action of some wayward teens. This is a carefully thought-out strategy set in motion by the very heart of the settler establishment – the علاقائی کونسل (اسرائیل)، which initially also oversaw implementation"۔ (Gordis & Levi 2017, p. 21) Avishay Ben-Sasson Gordis؛ Yonatan Levi (12 دسمبر 2017)۔ Israel's National Security and West Bank Settlements (PDF)۔ Molad
"the settlements systematically undermine Israel's rule of law. The project of settling the West Bank was based on flaunting Israeli law from the outset (the Passover feast held to stake a claim in Hebron, the settling of Sebastia، and later the proliferation of outposts that are illegal even under Israeli law)۔ Forging documents, deceiving authorities, flagrantly breaching the law – all these are what made the massive land grab possible, along with the covert mechanisms for channelling taxpayer funds into the settlements far from the public eye"۔ (Gordis & Levi 2017, p. 24) Avishay Ben-Sasson Gordis؛ Yonatan Levi (12 دسمبر 2017)۔ Israel's National Security and West Bank Settlements (PDF)۔ Molad
Gordis اور Levi 2017 Avishay Ben-Sasson Gordis؛ Yonatan Levi (12 دسمبر 2017)۔ Israel's National Security and West Bank Settlements (PDF)۔ Molad

mondoweiss.net

"The American Jewish Institute for National Security Affairs (JINSA)، an organization that holds there is no difference between the national security interests of the US and Israel, inaugurated its Law Enforcement Exchange Program (LEEP)۔.۔ Over 9500 law enforcement officers have participated in twelve conferences thus far.۔.The Anti-Defamation League (ADL) hosts an Advanced Training School twice a year in Washington, DC. Its 'School' has trained more than 1000 US law enforcement professionals, representing 245 federal, state and local agencies. The ADL also rums a National Counter-Terrorism Seminar (NCTS) in Israel, bringing law enforcement officers from across the US to Israel for a week of intensive counter-terrorism training, as well as connecting American law enforcement officials with the Israel National Police, the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج and Israel's intelligence and security services." (Halper 2020) Jeff Halper (19 جون 2020)۔ "Israelizing the American police, Palestinianizing the American people"۔ Mondoweiss

ochaopt.org

OCHA 2012 "How Dispossession Happens: The Humanitarian Impact of the Takeover of Palestinian Water Springs by Israeli Settlers" (PDF)۔ Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs occupied Palestinian territory۔ مارچ 2012

palestine-studies.org

Allabadi اور Hardan 2016 Fadwa Allabadi؛ Tareq Hardan (2016)۔ "Marriage, Split Residency, and the Separation Wall in Jerusalem"۔ Jerusalem Quarterly شمارہ 65: 69–85
Tawil-Souri 2015 Helga Tawil-Souri (Winter 2015)۔ "Surveillance Sublime: The Security State in Jerusalem" (PDF)۔ Jerusalem Quarterly۔ ج 68: 56–65

rand.org

Anthony et al. 2015 C. Ross Anthony؛ Daniel Egal؛ Charles P. Ries؛ Craig A. Bond؛ Andrew M. Liepman؛ Jeffrey Martini (2015)۔ The Costs of the Israeli-Palestinian Conflict (PDF)۔ رینڈ کارپوریشن۔ ISBN:978-0-8330-9033-1 {{حوالہ کتاب}}: نامعلوم پیرامیٹر |مصنفین کی نماش= رد کیا گیا (معاونت)

researchgate.net

Musaee et al. 2014 Anwar H. M Musaee؛ Eeman Muhammad Abbas؛ Wan Kamal Mujan؛ Roziah Sidik (2014)۔ "Waqf Land in the West Bank and Investment Current State of Affairs"۔ Asian Social Science۔ ج 10 شمارہ 14: 23–39۔ DOI:10.5539/ass.v10n14p23

s3-eu-west-1.amazonaws.com

Kanonich 2017 Yonatan Kanonich (دسمبر 2017)۔ Ziv Stahl؛ Lior Amihai؛ Miryam Wijler (مدیران)۔ "Through the Lens of Israel's Interests: The Civil Administration in the West Bank" (PDF)۔ Position paper۔ Yesh Din

semanticscholar.org

Abdulhadi 1990 Rami S. Abdulhadi (Summer 1990)۔ "Land Use Planning in the Occupied Palestinian Territories"۔ Journal of Palestine Studies۔ ج 19 شمارہ 4: 46–63۔ DOI:10.2307/2537388۔ JSTOR:2537388
Peteet 1996 Julie Peteet (مئی 1996)۔ "The Writing on the Walls: The Graffiti of the Intifada"۔ Cultural Anthropology۔ ج 11 شمارہ 2: 139–159۔ DOI:10.1525/can.1996.11.2.02a00010۔ JSTOR:656446

theguardian.com

Sherwood 2013 Harriet Sherwood (5 دسمبر 2013)۔ "Israeli former security chief: failure to end conflict is bigger threat than Iran"۔ دی گارڈین
Joyce 2016 Tom Joyce (12 اپریل 2016)۔ "The Palestinian farmers battling border restrictions and lack of water"۔ دی گارڈین

theintercept.com

Kane 2016 Alex Kane (7 جولائی 2016)۔ Post Share Arrest: Israel targeting Palestinian Protestors on Facebook {{حوالہ کتاب}}: |ویب گاہ= تُجوهل (معاونت)

timesofisrael.com

ToI 2016 "PM: IDF to keep operating in West Bank areas under full PA control"۔ The Times of Israel۔ 21 اپریل 2016
Gross 2018 Judah Ari Gross (6 ستمبر 2018)۔ "Israel to close West Bank, Gaza during upcoming holidays"۔ The Times of Israel

ualberta.ca

journals.library.ualberta.ca

Findlay 2010 Len Findlay (2010)۔ "Academic and Artistic Freedom and the Israel-Palestine Conflict: Towards a Canadian Pedagogy of the Suppressed"۔ Cultural and Pedagogical Inquiry۔ ج 2 شمارہ 2: 5–18۔ ISSN:1916-3460

un.org

UNSC 2016 "Israel's Settlements Have No Legal Validity, Constitute Flagrant Violation of International Law, Security Council Reaffirms"۔ اقوام متحدہ سلامتی کونسل۔ 23 دسمبر 2016
Unispal 2007 Unispal (1 ستمبر 2007)۔ Israeli-Palestinian Fatalities Since 2000 – Key Trends۔ UNISPAL

unb.ca

journals.lib.unb.ca

"These terms are used in a neutral and value-free sense. In saying that someone is in the dominator position, we refer to the objective fact that he/she belongs to the stronger side in the relationship without necessarily attaching to this fact a value or an ethical judgment. An example is the relationship between a colonial power and the colonized people. The individual citizens of the colonial state might be in favour of the self-determination of the colonized population, but from an objective (structural) point of view, they are part of the dominator side and from this they benefit"۔ (Gallo & Marzano 2009, pp. 1–18,2–3,3–4) Giorgio Gallo؛ Arturo Marzano (2009)۔ "The Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflicts: The Israeli-Palestinian Case"۔ The Journal of Conflict Studies۔ ج 29: 1–18
"legal asymmetry which probably most characterizes this conflict. From 1948 onwards, Israel has been a state with its own territory, internationally recognized borders, a clear political agenda, a defined foreign policy, and a powerful and well-organized army. In contrast, the Palestinians had to fight to move from the status of 'non-existence' – if not as 'refugees' — to recognition as a nation, with their own right to a national state. Also, during the years of the British Mandate (1922–1948)، despite the fact that both Jews and Arabs were living in Palestine under British power, legal asymmetry was evident. Jews were recognized as a nation whose rights were guaranteed by the text of the Mandate, while the Palestinians were not. This asymmetry had not existed at the beginning of the conflict (1880–1920) when some Eastern European Jews started to immigrate to Palestinian territory, at the time under the sovereignty of the Ottoman Empire." (Gallo & Marzano 2009, p. 8) Giorgio Gallo؛ Arturo Marzano (2009)۔ "The Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflicts: The Israeli-Palestinian Case"۔ The Journal of Conflict Studies۔ ج 29: 1–18
Gallo اور Marzano 2009 Giorgio Gallo؛ Arturo Marzano (2009)۔ "The Dynamics of Asymmetric Conflicts: The Israeli-Palestinian Case"۔ The Journal of Conflict Studies۔ ج 29: 1–18

unctad.org

UNCTAD 2016 Economic Costs of the Israeli occupation for the Palestinian people (PDF)۔ اقوام متحدہ کانفرنس برائے تجارت و ترقی۔ 21 جولائی 2016
Unctad 2016 Unctad (21 جولائی 2016)۔ Economic Costs of the Israeli occupation for the Palestinian people (PDF)۔ اقوام متحدہ کانفرنس برائے تجارت و ترقی
Quigley 2018 John B. Quigley (2018)۔ The Economic Costs of the Israeli Occupation for the Palestinian People and Their Human Right to Development (PDF)۔ اقوام متحدہ کانفرنس برائے تجارت و ترقی

unicef.org

Unicef 2013 Children in Israeli Military Detention: Observations and Recommendations (PDF)۔ یونیسف۔ فروری 2013۔ 2020-09-30 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25

washingtonexaminer.com

Richman 2018 Jackson Richman (24 مئی 2018)۔ "More than 60 organizations plead with colleges to protect Jewish students' civil rights"۔ واشنگٹن ایگزامینر

wclac.org

WCLAC 2015 "Israeli military night-raids on Palestinian residences in the West Bank and East Jerusalem" (PDF)۔ Women's Centre for Legal Aid and Counsellng۔ 26 جون 2015

web.archive.org

Handel 2014 Ariel Handel (2014)۔ "Gated/gating community: the settlement complex in the West Bank" (PDF)۔ Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers۔ ج 39 شمارہ 4: 504–517۔ DOI:10.1111/tran.12045۔ 2020-09-30 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
ICG 2012 ICG (20 دسمبر 2012)۔ Extreme Makeover? (II): The Withering of Arab Jerusalem (PDF)۔ International Crisis Group۔ 2019-05-12 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Handel 2014، صفحہ 504 Ariel Handel (2014)۔ "Gated/gating community: the settlement complex in the West Bank" (PDF)۔ Transactions of the Institute of British Geographers۔ ج 39 شمارہ 4: 504–517۔ DOI:10.1111/tran.12045۔ 2020-09-30 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
ARIJ 2016 Opportunities and Challenges of Palestinian Development actions in Area C (PDF)۔ ARIJ۔ 2016۔ 2020-09-01 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
AI 2018b "Israel and Occupied Palestinian Territories" (PDF)۔ Amnesty International Report 2017/18: The State of the World's Human Rights۔ تنظیم برائے بین الاقوامی عفو عام۔ 2018b۔ ص 207–211۔ ISBN:978-0-86210-499-3۔ 2020-05-26 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
ICJ 2004 Legal Consequences of the Construction of a Wall in the Occupied Palestinian Territory (PDF)۔ بین الاقوامی عدالت انصاف۔ 9 جولائی 2004۔ 2020-09-13 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
AI 2016 "Israeli authorities must end collective punishment of Palestinians in Hebronm protect human rights defenders in the city" (PDF)۔ تنظیم برائے بین الاقوامی عفو عام۔ 25 فروری 2016۔ ص 1–6۔ 2017-03-19 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
ICAND 2017 Overview of Israel's Demolition Policy (PDF)۔ Israeli Committee Against House Demolitions۔ دسمبر 2017۔ 2020-08-22 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
ARIJ 2018 "The Israeli Permit Regime: Realities and Challenges" (PDF)۔ ARIJ۔ 2018۔ ص 1–31۔ 2021-06-25 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
AI 2018a "Urgent Action: Administrative Detention Renewed" (PDF)۔ تنظیم برائے بین الاقوامی عفو عام۔ 2018a۔ 2020-03-02 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Al-Haq 1986 Torture and Intimidation in the West Bank: The Case of Al-Fara'a Prison۔ Law in the Service of Man۔ 1986۔ 2019-07-25 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Unicef 2013 Children in Israeli Military Detention: Observations and Recommendations (PDF)۔ یونیسف۔ فروری 2013۔ 2020-09-30 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
B'Tselem 2018b "Palestinian minors killed by Israeli security forces in the West Bank, since Operation Cast Lead"۔ B'Tselem۔ 2018b۔ 2017-08-26 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Handel 2008 Ariel Handel (2008)۔ "Where to, and When in the Occupied Territories: An Introduction to the Geography of Disaster" (PDF)۔ در Adi Ophir؛ Michal Givoni؛ Sari Hanafi (مدیران)۔ The Power of Inclusive Exclusion: Anatomy of the Israeli Rule in the Occupied Territories۔ Zone Books۔ ص 179–222۔ ISBN:978-1-890951-92-4۔ 2019-02-03 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Careccia اور Reynolds 2006 Grazia Careccia؛ John J. Reynolds (نومبر 2006)۔ al-Nu'man Village: a case study of indirect forcible transfer (PDF)۔ Al-Haq۔ ص 1–48۔ 2016-04-19 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا
Macintyre 2008 Donald Macintyre (14 جون 2008)۔ "Palestinians barred from Dead Sea beaches to 'appease Israeli settlers'"۔ دی انڈیپنڈنٹ۔ 2019-04-22 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
Isaac et al. 2015 Jad Isaac؛ Manal Khalil؛ Khaldoun Rishmawi؛ Ahmad Dabouqi؛ Ludovico Marinelli (2015)۔ The Economic Cost of the Israeli Occupation of the occupied Palestinian Territories (PDF)۔ ARIJ۔ 2020-08-10 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25
ARIJPMNE 2011 The economic costs of the Israeli occupation for the occupied Palestinian territory (PDF)۔ ARIJ and the Palestinian Ministry of National Economy (PMNE)۔ ستمبر 2011۔ 2021-01-29 کو اصل (PDF) سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2020-08-25

wikipedia.org

fr.wikipedia.org

In his study of the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج Samy Cohen writes that: "In over 60 years of counterterrorism, warfare, little seems to have changed in the Israeli army mindset since the foundation of the state of Israel. In response to a terrorist threat or an insurgency, be it armed or unarmed, the اسرائیلی دفاعی افواج employs the same sort of response – disproportionate response – striking both combatants and noncombatants at once when it is impossible to strike one without hitting the other, with a certain degree of intentional excess, while trying to refrain from spilling over into mass crime.۔Disproportionate response is.۔ an essential component of Israeli strategic culture"۔ (Cohen 2010b, p. 151) Samy Cohen (2010b)۔ Israel's Asymmetric Wars۔ Springer۔ ISBN:978-0-230-11297-1

worldbank.org

documents.worldbank.org

World Bank 2013 World Bank (2 اکتوبر 2013)۔ Area C and the Future of the Palestinian Economy (PDF)۔ عالمی بنک
World Bank 2016 World Bank (2 جنوری 2016)۔ The Telecommunication Sector in the Palestinian Territories: A Missed Opportunity for Economic Development (PDF)۔ عالمی بنک

siteresources.worldbank.org

World Bank 2009 World Bank (اپریل 2009)۔ Assessment of Restrictions on Palestinian Water Sector Development (PDF)۔ عالمی بنک

worldcat.org

Five mechanism have been identified: (a) Seizure for Military Needs. (b) recourse to the Ottoman Law Code of 1858. (c) Absentee Property. (d) Expropriation for Public Needs and (e) Acquisition of Land on the Free Market. (Lein & Weizman 2002, pp. 37–63) Yehezkel Lein؛ Eyal Weizman (مئی 2002)۔ Land Grab: Israel's Settlement Policy in the West Bank (PDF)۔ B'Tselem۔ ISSN:0793-520X
Weill 2007، صفحہ 401 Sharon Weill (2007)۔ "The judicial arm of the occupation: the Israeli military courts in the occupied territories"۔ International Review of the Red Cross۔ ج 89 شمارہ 866: 395–418۔ DOI:10.1017/s1816383107001142۔ ISSN:1816-3831
Findlay 2010 Len Findlay (2010)۔ "Academic and Artistic Freedom and the Israel-Palestine Conflict: Towards a Canadian Pedagogy of the Suppressed"۔ Cultural and Pedagogical Inquiry۔ ج 2 شمارہ 2: 5–18۔ ISSN:1916-3460
Lein اور Weizman 2002 Yehezkel Lein؛ Eyal Weizman (مئی 2002)۔ Land Grab: Israel's Settlement Policy in the West Bank (PDF)۔ B'Tselem۔ ISSN:0793-520X
Malki 2000 Riad Malki (2000)۔ "The Physical Planning of Jerusalem"۔ در Moshe Maʻoz؛ Sari Nusseibeh (مدیران)۔ Jerusalem: Points Beyond Friction, and Beyond۔ Kluwer Law International۔ ص 25–63۔ ISBN:90-411-8843-6۔ OCLC:43481699
Hareuveni 2009 Eyal Hareuveni (جون 2009)۔ Foul Play Neglect of Wastewater Treatment in the West Bank (PDF)۔ B'Tselem۔ ISSN:0792-8114

wrmea.org

Cook 2013b Jonathan Cook (ستمبر 2013b)۔ ""The Lab": Israel Tests Weapons, Tactics On Captive Palestinian Population"۔ WRMEA۔ ص 16–17

ynetnews.com

Dr Ruby Nathanzon of the Macro Center for Political Economy: "Imagine how much less poverty there could have been in Israel.۔ There's a terrible distortion, an enormous economic cost in addition to the huge military burden"۔ (Shauli 2007) Avi Shauli (9 جون 2007)۔ "Cost of occupation – over $50 billion"۔ Ynet
Kadmon 2016 Sima Kadmon (5 دسمبر 2016)۔ "Hebron shooting: A micromodel of Israel's maladies"۔ Ynet
Shauli 2007 Avi Shauli (9 جون 2007)۔ "Cost of occupation – over $50 billion"۔ Ynet