منگول حملے اور فتوحات (Urdu Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "منگول حملے اور فتوحات" in Urdu language version.

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9books.google.com

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6doi.org

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5nih.gov

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3jstor.org

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2web.archive.org

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2necrometrics.com

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1worldatlas.com

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1newyorker.com

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1harvard.edu

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1utoronto.ca

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1semanticscholar.org

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1worldcat.org

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1britannica.com

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bbc.co.uk

news.bbc.co.uk

"BBC Russia Timeline"۔ BBC News۔ 6 مارچ 2012۔ 2018-03-18 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-03-31

books.google.com

Morris Rossabi (1983)۔ China Among Equals: The Middle Kingdom and Its Neighbors, 10th–14th Centuries۔ University of California Press۔ ص 255–۔ ISBN:978-0-520-04562-0
Josef W. Meri, Jere L. Bacharach، مدیر (2006)۔ Medieval Islamic Civilization: An Encyclopedia, Vol. II, L–Z, index۔ Routledge۔ ص 510۔ ISBN:978-0-415-96690-0۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2011-11-28
Hucker 1985, p. 66.
Diana Lary (2012)۔ Chinese Migrations: The Movement of People, Goods, and Ideas over Four Millennia۔ Rowman & Littlefield۔ ص 49۔ ISBN:9780742567658
Taylor 2013, pp. 103, 120.
Jayne Werner؛ John K. Whitmore؛ George Dutton (21 اگست 2012)۔ Sources of Vietnamese Tradition۔ Columbia University Press۔ ISBN:9780231511100 – بذریعہ Google Books
Gunn 2011, p. 112.
Ainslie Thomas Embree؛ Robin Jeanne Lewis (1 جنوری 1988)۔ Encyclopedia of Asian history۔ Scribner۔ ISBN:9780684189017 – بذریعہ Google Books
Woodside 1971, p. 8.

britannica.com

"Mongol Siege of Kaifeng | Summary". Encyclopedia Britannica (بزبان انگریزی). Retrieved 2019-02-04.

doi.org

Vincent Barras؛ Gilbert Greub (جون 2014)۔ "History of biological warfare and bioterrorism"۔ Clinical Microbiology and Infection۔ ج 20 شمارہ 6: 497–502۔ DOI:10.1111/1469-0691.12706۔ PMID:24894605
Neil Pederson؛ Amy E. Hessl؛ Nachin Baatarbileg؛ Kevin J. Anchukaitis؛ Nicola Di Cosmo (25 مارچ 2014)۔ "Pluvials, droughts, the Mongol Empire, and modern Mongolia"۔ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America۔ ج 111 شمارہ 12: 4375–4379۔ Bibcode:2014PNAS..111.4375P۔ DOI:10.1073/pnas.1318677111۔ PMC:3970536۔ PMID:24616521
John Masson Smith (1998)۔ "Nomads on Ponies vs. Slaves on Horses"۔ Journal of the American Oriental Society۔ ج 118 شمارہ 1: 54–62۔ DOI:10.2307/606298۔ JSTOR:606298
Thomas Keywood؛ Jörg Baten (1 مئی 2021)۔ "Elite violence and elite numeracy in Europe from 500 to 1900 CE: roots of the divergence"۔ Cliometrica۔ ج 15 شمارہ 2: 319–389۔ DOI:10.1007/s11698-020-00206-1۔ S2CID:219040903
Ping-Ti Ho (1970)۔ "An estimate of the total population of Sung-Chin China"۔ Histoire et institutions, 1۔ ص 33–54۔ DOI:10.1515/9783111542737-007۔ ISBN:978-3-11-154273-7۔ OCLC:8159945824
Mark Wheelis (ستمبر 2002)۔ "Biological Warfare at the 1346 Siege of Caffa"۔ Emerging Infectious Diseases۔ ج 8 شمارہ 9: 971–975۔ DOI:10.3201/eid0809.010536۔ PMC:2732530۔ PMID:12194776

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Neil Pederson؛ Amy E. Hessl؛ Nachin Baatarbileg؛ Kevin J. Anchukaitis؛ Nicola Di Cosmo (25 مارچ 2014)۔ "Pluvials, droughts, the Mongol Empire, and modern Mongolia"۔ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America۔ ج 111 شمارہ 12: 4375–4379۔ Bibcode:2014PNAS..111.4375P۔ DOI:10.1073/pnas.1318677111۔ PMC:3970536۔ PMID:24616521

jstor.org

H. H. Howorth (1870)۔ "On the Westerly Drifting of Nomades, from the Fifth to the Nineteenth Century. Part III. The Comans and Petchenegs"۔ The Journal of the Ethnological Society of London۔ ج 2 شمارہ 1: 83–95۔ JSTOR:3014440
Peter B. Golden (1998)۔ "Religion among the Qípčaqs of Medieval Eurasia"۔ Central Asiatic Journal۔ ج 42 شمارہ 2: 180–237۔ JSTOR:41928154
John Masson Smith (1998)۔ "Nomads on Ponies vs. Slaves on Horses"۔ Journal of the American Oriental Society۔ ج 118 شمارہ 1: 54–62۔ DOI:10.2307/606298۔ JSTOR:606298

necrometrics.com

"Twentieth Century Atlas – Historical Body Count"۔ necrometrics.com۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2019-02-04
"Twentieth Century Atlas – Historical Body Count"۔ necrometrics.com۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2019-02-04

newyorker.com

"Invaders"۔ The New Yorker۔ 18 اپریل 2005

nih.gov

pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Vincent Barras؛ Gilbert Greub (جون 2014)۔ "History of biological warfare and bioterrorism"۔ Clinical Microbiology and Infection۔ ج 20 شمارہ 6: 497–502۔ DOI:10.1111/1469-0691.12706۔ PMID:24894605
Neil Pederson؛ Amy E. Hessl؛ Nachin Baatarbileg؛ Kevin J. Anchukaitis؛ Nicola Di Cosmo (25 مارچ 2014)۔ "Pluvials, droughts, the Mongol Empire, and modern Mongolia"۔ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America۔ ج 111 شمارہ 12: 4375–4379۔ Bibcode:2014PNAS..111.4375P۔ DOI:10.1073/pnas.1318677111۔ PMC:3970536۔ PMID:24616521
Mark Wheelis (ستمبر 2002)۔ "Biological Warfare at the 1346 Siege of Caffa"۔ Emerging Infectious Diseases۔ ج 8 شمارہ 9: 971–975۔ DOI:10.3201/eid0809.010536۔ PMC:2732530۔ PMID:12194776

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Neil Pederson؛ Amy E. Hessl؛ Nachin Baatarbileg؛ Kevin J. Anchukaitis؛ Nicola Di Cosmo (25 مارچ 2014)۔ "Pluvials, droughts, the Mongol Empire, and modern Mongolia"۔ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America۔ ج 111 شمارہ 12: 4375–4379۔ Bibcode:2014PNAS..111.4375P۔ DOI:10.1073/pnas.1318677111۔ PMC:3970536۔ PMID:24616521
Mark Wheelis (ستمبر 2002)۔ "Biological Warfare at the 1346 Siege of Caffa"۔ Emerging Infectious Diseases۔ ج 8 شمارہ 9: 971–975۔ DOI:10.3201/eid0809.010536۔ PMC:2732530۔ PMID:12194776

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Thomas Keywood؛ Jörg Baten (1 مئی 2021)۔ "Elite violence and elite numeracy in Europe from 500 to 1900 CE: roots of the divergence"۔ Cliometrica۔ ج 15 شمارہ 2: 319–389۔ DOI:10.1007/s11698-020-00206-1۔ S2CID:219040903

utoronto.ca

tspace.library.utoronto.ca

The Destruction of Kiev آرکائیو شدہ 2011-04-27 بذریعہ وے بیک مشین

web.archive.org

"BBC Russia Timeline"۔ BBC News۔ 6 مارچ 2012۔ 2018-03-18 کو اصل سے آرکائیو کیا گیا۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ 2018-03-31
The Destruction of Kiev آرکائیو شدہ 2011-04-27 بذریعہ وے بیک مشین

worldatlas.com

"What Was the Deadliest War in History?". WorldAtlas (بزبان انگریزی). 10 Sep 2018. Retrieved 2019-02-04.

worldcat.org

Ping-Ti Ho (1970)۔ "An estimate of the total population of Sung-Chin China"۔ Histoire et institutions, 1۔ ص 33–54۔ DOI:10.1515/9783111542737-007۔ ISBN:978-3-11-154273-7۔ OCLC:8159945824