ہندوستانی زبان (Urdu Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "ہندوستانی زبان" in Urdu language version.

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archive.today

books.google.com

  • Philipp Strazny (2013)، "Hindi-Urdu"، Encyclopedia of Linguistics، Routledge، صفحہ: 456–، ISBN 978-1-135-45522-4  Quote: "Hindi, which is a descendant of the Sanskrit language, is not strictly the name of any chief dialect of the area but is an adjective, Persian in origin, meaning Indian. Historically, it was synonymous with Hindui, Hindawi, Rexta, and Rexti. The term Urdu is also used to refer to this language. All these labels denote a mixed speech spoken around areas of Delhi, North India, which gained currency during the twelfth and thirteen centuries as a contact language between Arabs, Afghans, Persian, Turks, and native residents. Hindi and Urdu have a common form known as Hindustani."
  • Mohammad Tahsin Siddiqi (1994)، Hindustani-English code-mixing in modern literary texts، University of Wisconsin، … Hindustani is the lingua franca of both India and Pakistan … 
  • Lydia Mihelič Pulsipher, Alex Pulsipher, Holly M. Hapke (2005)، World Regional Geography: Global Patterns, Local Lives، Macmillan، ISBN 0-7167-1904-5، … By the time of British colonialism, Hindustani was the lingua franca of all of northern India and what is today Pakistan … 

britannica.com

  • The Editors of Encyclopaedia (1 Nov. 2018)۔ "Hindustani Language"۔ Britannica۔ Britannica۔ 01 اپریل 2022 میں اصل سے آرکائیو شدہ۔ اخذ شدہ بتاریخ April 01, 2022 

hindinideshalaya.nic.in

samakal.com

urducouncil.nic.in

worldcat.org