„Morphological change“ (en). TalkOrigins.org. 2011-yil 21-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 2-oktyabr. The genetics of pigmentation: from fancy genes to complex traits, Trends in Genetics] DOI:10.1016/0168-9525(96)10031-7
Houde, A. E. (1988) «Genetic differences in female choice between two guppy populations.» Animal Behavior 36: 510—516. (ingl.)
Morton, E. S. (1990) «Habitat segregation by sex in the hooded warbler: Experiments on proximate causation and discussion of its evolution.» American Naturalist 135: 319—333. (ingl.)
Johnston, R. F., and Selander, R. K. (1973) «Evolution in the house sparrow. III. Variation in size and sexual dimorphism in Europe and North and South America.» American Naturalist 107: 373—390. (ingl.) Futuyma 1998, s. 247—262 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFFutuyma1998 (help)(ingl.)Douglas J. Futuyma, Evolutionary Biology, Sunderland, Massachusetts. ISBN 0-87893-189-9
Ikki guruh orasidagi oʻtish turlari doim ham bir guruh ajdodi va boshqa guruh avlodi boʻlavermaydi. Qazilma qoldiqlarga asoslanib bir organizm boshqasining ajdodi yoki emasligini aniqlash qiyin. Bundan tashqari, paleontologik qoldiqlarda qandaydir organizmning toʻgʻridan-toʻgʻri ajdodini topish ehtimoli juda kichik boʻlib, biologlar orasida bunday ehtimol eʼtiborga olinmaydi. Bunday ajdodning tuzilishiga koʻra oʻxshash yaqin qarindoshlarini topish ehtimoli kattaroq. Shuning uchun har qanday oʻtish formasi evolutsiya yon tarmogʻi, deb qaraladi.(Aleksandr Markov.„Ископаемые рыбы в очередной раз подтвердили правоту Дарвина“. Elementy.ru. 2011-yil 20-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 27-sentyabr.)
„Morphological change“ (en). TalkOrigins.org. 2011-yil 21-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 2-oktyabr. The genetics of pigmentation: from fancy genes to complex traits, Trends in Genetics] DOI:10.1016/0168-9525(96)10031-7
Houde, A. E. (1988) «Genetic differences in female choice between two guppy populations.» Animal Behavior 36: 510—516. (ingl.)
Morton, E. S. (1990) «Habitat segregation by sex in the hooded warbler: Experiments on proximate causation and discussion of its evolution.» American Naturalist 135: 319—333. (ingl.)
Johnston, R. F., and Selander, R. K. (1973) «Evolution in the house sparrow. III. Variation in size and sexual dimorphism in Europe and North and South America.» American Naturalist 107: 373—390. (ingl.) Futuyma 1998, s. 247—262 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFFutuyma1998 (help)(ingl.)Douglas J. Futuyma, Evolutionary Biology, Sunderland, Massachusetts. ISBN 0-87893-189-9
„Morphological change“ (en). TalkOrigins.org. 2011-yil 21-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 2-oktyabr. The genetics of pigmentation: from fancy genes to complex traits, Trends in Genetics] DOI:10.1016/0168-9525(96)10031-7
Houde, A. E. (1988) «Genetic differences in female choice between two guppy populations.» Animal Behavior 36: 510—516. (ingl.)
Morton, E. S. (1990) «Habitat segregation by sex in the hooded warbler: Experiments on proximate causation and discussion of its evolution.» American Naturalist 135: 319—333. (ingl.)
Johnston, R. F., and Selander, R. K. (1973) «Evolution in the house sparrow. III. Variation in size and sexual dimorphism in Europe and North and South America.» American Naturalist 107: 373—390. (ingl.) Futuyma 1998, s. 247—262 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFFutuyma1998 (help)(ingl.)Douglas J. Futuyma, Evolutionary Biology, Sunderland, Massachusetts. ISBN 0-87893-189-9
Ikki guruh orasidagi oʻtish turlari doim ham bir guruh ajdodi va boshqa guruh avlodi boʻlavermaydi. Qazilma qoldiqlarga asoslanib bir organizm boshqasining ajdodi yoki emasligini aniqlash qiyin. Bundan tashqari, paleontologik qoldiqlarda qandaydir organizmning toʻgʻridan-toʻgʻri ajdodini topish ehtimoli juda kichik boʻlib, biologlar orasida bunday ehtimol eʼtiborga olinmaydi. Bunday ajdodning tuzilishiga koʻra oʻxshash yaqin qarindoshlarini topish ehtimoli kattaroq. Shuning uchun har qanday oʻtish formasi evolutsiya yon tarmogʻi, deb qaraladi.(Aleksandr Markov.„Ископаемые рыбы в очередной раз подтвердили правоту Дарвина“. Elementy.ru. 2011-yil 20-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 27-sentyabr.)
„Morphological change“ (en). TalkOrigins.org. 2011-yil 21-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 2-oktyabr. The genetics of pigmentation: from fancy genes to complex traits, Trends in Genetics] DOI:10.1016/0168-9525(96)10031-7
Houde, A. E. (1988) «Genetic differences in female choice between two guppy populations.» Animal Behavior 36: 510—516. (ingl.)
Morton, E. S. (1990) «Habitat segregation by sex in the hooded warbler: Experiments on proximate causation and discussion of its evolution.» American Naturalist 135: 319—333. (ingl.)
Johnston, R. F., and Selander, R. K. (1973) «Evolution in the house sparrow. III. Variation in size and sexual dimorphism in Europe and North and South America.» American Naturalist 107: 373—390. (ingl.) Futuyma 1998, s. 247—262 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFFutuyma1998 (help)(ingl.)Douglas J. Futuyma, Evolutionary Biology, Sunderland, Massachusetts. ISBN 0-87893-189-9
„Morphological change“ (en). TalkOrigins.org. 2011-yil 21-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2012-yil 2-oktyabr. The genetics of pigmentation: from fancy genes to complex traits, Trends in Genetics] DOI:10.1016/0168-9525(96)10031-7
Houde, A. E. (1988) «Genetic differences in female choice between two guppy populations.» Animal Behavior 36: 510—516. (ingl.)
Morton, E. S. (1990) «Habitat segregation by sex in the hooded warbler: Experiments on proximate causation and discussion of its evolution.» American Naturalist 135: 319—333. (ingl.)
Johnston, R. F., and Selander, R. K. (1973) «Evolution in the house sparrow. III. Variation in size and sexual dimorphism in Europe and North and South America.» American Naturalist 107: 373—390. (ingl.) Futuyma 1998, s. 247—262 harvnb error: no target: CITEREFFutuyma1998 (help)(ingl.)Douglas J. Futuyma, Evolutionary Biology, Sunderland, Massachusetts. ISBN 0-87893-189-9
