Informatika (Uzbek Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Informatika" in Uzbek language version.

refsWebsite

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16doi.org

2^nd place

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12web.archive.org

1^st place

6worldcat.org

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6stanford.edu

179^th place

178^th place

4ghostarchive.org

32^nd place

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4acm.org

1,185^th place

571^st place

3ntnu.no

7,215^th place

1,450^th place

2ieee.org

652^nd place

754^th place

2wikipedia.org

low place

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2ibm.com

1,131^st place

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2csab.org

low place

1,972^nd place

1wikiquote.org

6,760^th place

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1york.ac.uk

7,670^th place

3,253^rd place

1princeton.edu

741^st place

85^th place

1dictionary.com

794^th place

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1umd.edu

1,747^th place

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1mit.edu

415^th place

369^th place

1computerhistory.org

2,213^th place

1,263^rd place

1umn.edu

1,266^th place

756^th place

1uwaterloo.ca

3,153^rd place

3,148^th place

1uni-jena.de

4,878^th place

3,987^th place

1royalsociety.org

2,415^th place

2,755^th place

1sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk

low place

3,917^th place

1archive.org

6^th place

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1scottlan.edu

low place

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1tcd.ie

5,099^th place

3,145^th place

1cam.ac.uk

670^th place

1,479^th place

1purdue.edu

850^th place

863^rd place

1uef.fi

low place

3,890^th place

1eden-study.org

low place

4,104^th place

1nap.edu

2,128^th place

2,394^th place

1claymath.org

8,402^nd place

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1scientificamerican.com

896^th place

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1uchicago.edu

230^th place

399^th place

1techtarget.com

2,435^th place

1,452^nd place

1buffalo.edu

4,241^st place

3,597^th place

1mozilla.org

1,686^th place

600^th place

1cra.org

low place

4,105^th place

1bbc.co.uk

8^th place

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1wcmt.org.uk

low place

4,106^th place

1edweek.org

low place

3,635^th place

1code.org

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3,364^th place

1economist.com

254^th place

200^th place

1computingatschool.org.uk

low place

4,107^th place

1nytimes.com

7^th place

26^th place

acm.org

cacm.acm.org

Groth. „Why an Informatics Degree?“. Communications of the ACM. Cacm.acm.org (2010-yil fevral).
Fortnow, Lance (2009-yil avgust). „Viewpoint: Time for Computer Science to Grow Up“. Communications of the ACM. 52-jild, № 8. 33–35-bet. doi:10.1145/1536616.1536631. {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)

dl.acm.org

Hanson, Vicki L. (23-yanvar 2017-yil). „Celebrating 50 years of the Turing award“. Communications of the ACM. 60-jild, № 2. 5-bet. doi:10.1145/3033604. ISSN 0001-0782.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format ()

runningonempty.acm.org

Wilson. „Running on Empty: The Failure to Teach K–12 Computer Science in the Digital Age“. ACM (2010).

archive.org

Anthony Hyman. Charles Babbage, pioneer of the computer, 1982. ISBN 9780691083032.

bbc.co.uk

Burns, Judith. „Computer science A-level 1970s style“ (3-aprel 2016-yil). Qaraldi: 9-fevral 2019-yil.

buffalo.edu

cse.buffalo.edu

Rapaport. „What Is Computation?“. State University of New York at Buffalo (20-sentabr 2013-yil).

cam.ac.uk

cl.cam.ac.uk

„Some EDSAC statistics“. University of Cambridge. Qaraldi: 19-noyabr 2011-yil.

claymath.org

Clay Mathematics Institute P = NP Webarxiv andozasida xato: |url= qiymatini tekshiring. Boʻsh.

code.org

advocacy.code.org

„2021 State of computer science education: Accelerating action through advocacy.“. Code.org, CSTA, & ECEP Alliance (2021). 2022-yil 9-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.

computerhistory.org

„Ada Lovelace | Babbage Engine | Computer History Museum“. www.computerhistory.org. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 28-dekabr.

computingatschool.org.uk

„Computing at School International comparisons“. 8-may 2013-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 20-iyul 2015-yil.

cra.org

Patterson. „Evaluating Computer Scientists and Engineers For Promotion and Tenure“. Computing Research Association (1999-yil avgust).

csab.org

„Computer Science as a Profession“. Computing Sciences Accreditation Board (1997-yil 28-may). 2008-yil 17-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 23-may 2010-yil.
„CSAB Leading Computer Education“. CSAB (3-avgust 2011-yil). Qaraldi: 19-noyabr 2011-yil.

dictionary.com

„Definition of computer science | Dictionary.com“ (inglizcha). www.dictionary.com. Qaraldi: 11-iyun 2020-yil.

doi.org

Denning, P.J.; Comer, D.E.; Gries, D.; Mulder, M.C.; Tucker, A.; Turner, A.J.; Young, P.R. (1989-yil fevral). „Computing as a discipline“. Computer. 22-jild, № 2. 63–70-bet. doi:10.1109/2.19833. ISSN 1558-0814. „Those in the discipline know that computer science encompasses far more than programming.“ {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)
Patton, Richard D.; Patton, Peter C. (2009), Nof, Shimon Y. (muh.), „What Can Be Automated? What Cannot Be Automated?“, Springer Handbook of Automation, Springer Handbooks (inglizcha), Berlin, Heidelberg: Springer: 305–313, doi:10.1007/978-3-540-78831-7_18, ISBN 978-3-540-78831-7, qaraldi: 3-mart 2022-yil{{citation}}: CS1 maint: date format ()
Denning, P.J.; Comer, D.E.; Gries, D.; Mulder, M.C.; Tucker, A.; Turner, A.J.; Young, P.R. (1989-yil fevral). „Computing as a discipline“. Computer. 22-jild, № 2. 63–70-bet. doi:10.1109/2.19833. ISSN 1558-0814. „The discipline of computing is the systematic study of algorithmic processes that describe and transform information, their theory, analysis, design, efficiency, implementation, and application. The fundamental question underlying all of computing is, 'What can be (efficiently) automated?'“ {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)
Knuth, Donald E. (1-avgust 1972-yil). „George Forsythe and the development of computer science“. Communications of the ACM. 15-jild, № 8. 721–726-bet. doi:10.1145/361532.361538. ISSN 0001-0782.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format ()
Hanson, Vicki L. (23-yanvar 2017-yil). „Celebrating 50 years of the Turing award“. Communications of the ACM. 60-jild, № 2. 5-bet. doi:10.1145/3033604. ISSN 0001-0782.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format ()
Scott, Eric; Martins, Marcella Scoczynski Ribeiro; Yafrani, Mohamed El; Volz, Vanessa; Wilson, Dennis G (5-iyun 2018-yil). „ACM marks 50 years of the ACM A.M. turing award and computing's greatest achievements“. ACM SIGEVOlution. 10-jild, № 3. 9–11-bet. doi:10.1145/3231560.3231563.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format ()
Louis Fine (1960). „The Role of the University in Computers, Data Processing, and Related Fields“. Communications of the ACM. 2-jild, № 9. 7–14-bet. doi:10.1145/368424.368427.
Peter Naur (1966). „The science of datalogy“. Communications of the ACM. 9-jild, № 7. 485-bet. doi:10.1145/365719.366510.
Weiss, E.A.; Corley, Henry P.T. „Letters to the editor“. Communications of the ACM. 1-jild, № 4. 6-bet. doi:10.1145/368796.368802.
Tedre, M. (2011). „Computing as a Science: A Survey of Competing Viewpoints“. Minds and Machines. 21-jild, № 3. 361–387-bet. doi:10.1007/s11023-011-9240-4.
Parnas, D.L. (1998). „Software engineering programmes are not computer science programmes“. Annals of Software Engineering. 6-jild. 19–37-bet. doi:10.1023/A:1018949113292., p. 19: „Rather than treat software engineering as a subfield of computer science, I treat it as an element of the set, Civil Engineering, Mechanical Engineering, Chemical Engineering, Electrical Engineering, […]“
Denning, P.J.; Comer, D.E.; Gries, D.; Mulder, M.C.; Tucker, A.; Turner, A.J.; Young, P.R. (1989-yil yanvar). „Computing as a discipline“. Communications of the ACM. 32-jild. 9–23-bet. doi:10.1145/63238.63239. {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)
Denning, Peter J. (2007). „Computing is a natural science“. Communications of the ACM. 50-jild, № 7. 13–18-bet. doi:10.1145/1272516.1272529.
Eden, A.H. (2007). „Three Paradigms of Computer Science“ (PDF). Minds and Machines. 17-jild, № 2. 135–167-bet. doi:10.1007/s11023-007-9060-8. February 15, 2016da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.
Meyer, Bertrand (2009-yil aprel). „Viewpoint: Research evaluation for computer science“. Communications of the ACM. 25-jild, № 4. 31–34-bet. doi:10.1145/1498765.1498780. {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)
Fortnow, Lance (2009-yil avgust). „Viewpoint: Time for Computer Science to Grow Up“. Communications of the ACM. 52-jild, № 8. 33–35-bet. doi:10.1145/1536616.1536631. {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)

economist.com

„A is for algorithm“. The Economist (26-aprel 2014-yil).

eden-study.org

Eden, A.H. (2007). „Three Paradigms of Computer Science“ (PDF). Minds and Machines. 17-jild, № 2. 135–167-bet. doi:10.1007/s11023-007-9060-8. February 15, 2016da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.

edweek.org

„Computer Science: Not Just an Elective Anymore“. Education Week (25-fevral 2014-yil).

ghostarchive.org

Matti Tedre. „The Development of Computer Science: A Sociocultural Perspective“ (2006). 2022-yil 9-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 12-dekabr 2014-yil.
A. Thisted. „Computer Architecture“. The University of Chicago (7-aprel 1997-yil). 2022-yil 9-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.
„2021 State of computer science education: Accelerating action through advocacy.“. Code.org, CSTA, & ECEP Alliance (2021). 2022-yil 9-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.
„Adding Coding to the Curriculum“. The New York Times (23-mart 2014-yil). 1-yanvar 2022-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.

ibm.com

„IBM Archives: 1945“. Ibm.com (23-yanvar 2003-yil). Qaraldi: 19-mart 2019-yil.
„IBM100 – The Origins of Computer Science“. Ibm.com (15-sentabr 1995-yil). Qaraldi: 19-mart 2019-yil.

ieee.org

ieeexplore.ieee.org

Denning, P.J.; Comer, D.E.; Gries, D.; Mulder, M.C.; Tucker, A.; Turner, A.J.; Young, P.R. (1989-yil fevral). „Computing as a discipline“. Computer. 22-jild, № 2. 63–70-bet. doi:10.1109/2.19833. ISSN 1558-0814. „Those in the discipline know that computer science encompasses far more than programming.“ {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)
Denning, P.J.; Comer, D.E.; Gries, D.; Mulder, M.C.; Tucker, A.; Turner, A.J.; Young, P.R. (1989-yil fevral). „Computing as a discipline“. Computer. 22-jild, № 2. 63–70-bet. doi:10.1109/2.19833. ISSN 1558-0814. „The discipline of computing is the systematic study of algorithmic processes that describe and transform information, their theory, analysis, design, efficiency, implementation, and application. The fundamental question underlying all of computing is, 'What can be (efficiently) automated?'“ {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)

mit.edu

mitpress.mit.edu

The MIT Press. What Can Be Automated? Computer Science and Engineering Research Study | The MIT Press, Computer Science Series (inglizcha). MIT Press, 30-aprel 1980-yil. ISBN 9780262010603.

mozilla.org

developer.mozilla.org

„Multi-Paradigm Programming Language“. developer.mozilla.org. Mozilla Foundation. 2013-yil 21-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.

nap.edu

Committee on the Fundamentals of Computer Science: Challenges and Opportunities, National Research Council. Computer Science: Reflections on the Field, Reflections from the Field. National Academies Press, 2004. ISBN 978-0-309-09301-9.

ntnu.no

idi.ntnu.no

Denning, Peter J. (2000). „Computer Science: The Discipline“ (PDF). Encyclopedia of Computer Science. May 25, 2006da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.
Denning, Peter J. (2000). „Computer Science: The Discipline“ (PDF). Encyclopedia of Computer Science. May 25, 2006da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.
Denning, Peter J. (2000). „Computer Science: The Discipline“ (PDF). Encyclopedia of Computer Science. May 25, 2006da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.

nytimes.com

„Adding Coding to the Curriculum“. The New York Times (23-mart 2014-yil). 1-yanvar 2022-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.

princeton.edu

wordnetweb.princeton.edu

„WordNet Search—3.1“. Wordnetweb.princeton.edu. Qaraldi: 14-may 2012-yil.

purdue.edu

cs.purdue.edu

„Computer science pioneer Samuel D. Conte dies at 85“. Purdue Computer Science (1-iyul 2002-yil). Qaraldi: 12-dekabr 2014-yil.

royalsociety.org

blogs.royalsociety.org

Keates. „A Brief History of Computing“. The Repository. The Royal Society (25-iyun 2012-yil). 29-iyun 2012-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 19-yanvar 2014-yil.

sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk

collection.sciencemuseumgroup.org.uk

„Science Museum, Babbage's Analytical Engine, 1834-1871 (Trial model)“. Qaraldi: 11-may 2020-yil.

scientificamerican.com

P. Collins. „Claude E. Shannon: Founder of Information Theory“. Scientific American (14-oktabr 2002-yil). Qaraldi: 12-dekabr 2014-yil.

scottlan.edu

„A Selection and Adaptation From Ada's Notes found in Ada, The Enchantress of Numbers, " by Betty Alexandra Toole Ed.D. Strawberry Press, Mill Valley, CA“. 2006-yil 10-fevralda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 4-may 2006-yil.

stanford.edu

plato.stanford.edu

„The Philosophy of Computer Science“, The Philosophy of Computer Science (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2021.
„The Philosophy of Computer Science“, The Philosophy of Computer Science (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2021.
„The Philosophy of Computer Science“, The Philosophy of Computer Science (Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy). Metaphysics Research Lab, Stanford University, 2021.
Turner, Raymond; Angius, Nicola (2019). "The Philosophy of Computer Science". in Zalta, Edward N.. The Stanford Encyclopedia of Philosophy. https://plato.stanford.edu/archives/spr2019/entries/computer-science/.

library.stanford.edu

„Stanford University Oral History“. Stanford University. Qaraldi: 30-may 2013-yil.

stanford.edu

Donald Knuth (1972). „George Forsythe and the Development of Computer Science“. Comms. ACM. Webarxiv andozasida xato: |url= qiymatini tekshiring. Boʻsh.

tcd.ie

scss.tcd.ie

„The John Gabriel Byrne Computer Science Collection“. 2019-yil 16-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 8-avgust 2019-yil.

techtarget.com

whatis.techtarget.com

„What is an integrated circuit (IC)? A vital component of modern electronics“ (inglizcha). WhatIs.com. Qaraldi: 15-noyabr 2021-yil.

uchicago.edu

galton.uchicago.edu

A. Thisted. „Computer Architecture“. The University of Chicago (7-aprel 1997-yil). 2022-yil 9-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.

uef.fi

epublications.uef.fi

Matti Tedre. „The Development of Computer Science: A Sociocultural Perspective“ (2006). 2022-yil 9-oktyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 12-dekabr 2014-yil.

umd.edu

undergrad.cs.umd.edu

„What is Computer Science? | Undergraduate Computer Science at UMD“. undergrad.cs.umd.edu. Qaraldi: 15-iyul 2022-yil.

umn.edu

cbi.umn.edu

„Charles Babbage Institute: Who Was Charles Babbage?“. cbi.umn.edu. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 28-dekabr.

uni-jena.de

fmi.uni-jena.de

„Wilhelm Schickard – Ein Computerpionier“ (de). 19-sentabr 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 4-dekabr 2016-yil.

uwaterloo.ca

cs.uwaterloo.ca

„History of Computer Science“. cs.uwaterloo.ca. Qaraldi: 15-iyul 2022-yil.

wcmt.org.uk

Jones. „Developing a Computer Science Curriculum in England: Exploring Approaches in the USA“. Winston Churchill Memorial Trust (1915-yil oktabr). 22-oktabr 2016-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 9-fevral 2019-yil.

web.archive.org

„Wilhelm Schickard – Ein Computerpionier“ (de). 19-sentabr 2020-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 4-dekabr 2016-yil.
Keates. „A Brief History of Computing“. The Repository. The Royal Society (25-iyun 2012-yil). 29-iyun 2012-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 19-yanvar 2014-yil.
„A Selection and Adaptation From Ada's Notes found in Ada, The Enchantress of Numbers, " by Betty Alexandra Toole Ed.D. Strawberry Press, Mill Valley, CA“. 2006-yil 10-fevralda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 4-may 2006-yil.
„The John Gabriel Byrne Computer Science Collection“. 2019-yil 16-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 8-avgust 2019-yil.
Denning, Peter J. (2000). „Computer Science: The Discipline“ (PDF). Encyclopedia of Computer Science. May 25, 2006da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.
Denning, Peter J. (2000). „Computer Science: The Discipline“ (PDF). Encyclopedia of Computer Science. May 25, 2006da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.
Eden, A.H. (2007). „Three Paradigms of Computer Science“ (PDF). Minds and Machines. 17-jild, № 2. 135–167-bet. doi:10.1007/s11023-007-9060-8. February 15, 2016da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.
„Computer Science as a Profession“. Computing Sciences Accreditation Board (1997-yil 28-may). 2008-yil 17-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 23-may 2010-yil.
Denning, Peter J. (2000). „Computer Science: The Discipline“ (PDF). Encyclopedia of Computer Science. May 25, 2006da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi.
„Multi-Paradigm Programming Language“. developer.mozilla.org. Mozilla Foundation. 2013-yil 21-avgustda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.
Jones. „Developing a Computer Science Curriculum in England: Exploring Approaches in the USA“. Winston Churchill Memorial Trust (1915-yil oktabr). 22-oktabr 2016-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 9-fevral 2019-yil.
„Computing at School International comparisons“. 8-may 2013-yilda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 20-iyul 2015-yil.

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

Harel, David. Algorithmics The Spirit of Computing. Springer Berlin, 2014. ISBN 978-3-642-44135-6. OCLC 876384882.
Katz, Jonathan. Introduction to modern cryptography, Yehuda Lindell, Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2008. ISBN 978-1-58488-551-1. OCLC 137325053.

wikiquote.org

en.wikiquote.org

See the entry „Computer science“ on Wikiquote for the history of this quotation.

worldcat.org

Denning, P.J.; Comer, D.E.; Gries, D.; Mulder, M.C.; Tucker, A.; Turner, A.J.; Young, P.R. (1989-yil fevral). „Computing as a discipline“. Computer. 22-jild, № 2. 63–70-bet. doi:10.1109/2.19833. ISSN 1558-0814. „Those in the discipline know that computer science encompasses far more than programming.“ {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)
Harel, David. Algorithmics The Spirit of Computing. Springer Berlin, 2014. ISBN 978-3-642-44135-6. OCLC 876384882.
Denning, P.J.; Comer, D.E.; Gries, D.; Mulder, M.C.; Tucker, A.; Turner, A.J.; Young, P.R. (1989-yil fevral). „Computing as a discipline“. Computer. 22-jild, № 2. 63–70-bet. doi:10.1109/2.19833. ISSN 1558-0814. „The discipline of computing is the systematic study of algorithmic processes that describe and transform information, their theory, analysis, design, efficiency, implementation, and application. The fundamental question underlying all of computing is, 'What can be (efficiently) automated?'“ {{cite magazine}}: sana kiritilishi kerak boʻlgan parametrga berilgan qiymatni tekshirish lozim: |date= (yordam)
Knuth, Donald E. (1-avgust 1972-yil). „George Forsythe and the development of computer science“. Communications of the ACM. 15-jild, № 8. 721–726-bet. doi:10.1145/361532.361538. ISSN 0001-0782.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format ()
Hanson, Vicki L. (23-yanvar 2017-yil). „Celebrating 50 years of the Turing award“. Communications of the ACM. 60-jild, № 2. 5-bet. doi:10.1145/3033604. ISSN 0001-0782.{{cite magazine}}: CS1 maint: date format ()
Katz, Jonathan. Introduction to modern cryptography, Yehuda Lindell, Boca Raton: Chapman & Hall/CRC, 2008. ISBN 978-1-58488-551-1. OCLC 137325053.

york.ac.uk

cs.york.ac.uk

„What is Computer Science? - Computer Science. The University of York“. www.cs.york.ac.uk. Qaraldi: 11-iyun 2020-yil.