Compare: Hundhausen, Richard. Working with Microsoft Visual Studio 2005 Team System, 2, Developer Reference Series, Microsoft Press, 2006 — 108-bet. ISBN 9780735621855. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 10-fevral. „After a design has been validated the Application Designer will generate a skeleton implementation with projects, code, and configuration files that precisely match the design.“
books.google.com
Mittal, Prashant „Programme Management: An Introduction“, . Programme Management: Managing Multiple Projects Successfully. New Delhi: Global India Publications, December 2009 — 1-bet. ISBN 9789380228204. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 13-iyun. „Programme Management is the process of managing multiple independent projects [...]. [...] Projects deliver outputs; programmes create outcomes. [...] Programme management is concerned with doing the right projects, whereas project management is about doing projects right.“
Mesly, Olivier. Project Feasibility: Tools for Uncovering Points of Vulnerability, Systems Innovation Book Series. New York: CRC Press, 2016 — 53-bet. ISBN 9781315295237. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 17-iyun. „For the purpose of a feasibility analysis, a project is a concrete and organized effort that leads to the realization of a unique and innovative deliverable, which can be a product, service or process, or even a science research initiative, which is conceived based on a perceived opportunity. The project has a beginning and an end, which can sometimes serve as a new bedrock for a different project. It involves a plan, some processes, people and a line of authority; it contains inherent challenges and problems.“
Mesly, Olivier. Project Feasibility: Tools for Uncovering Points of Vulnerability, Systems Innovation Book Series. New York: CRC Press, 2016 — 53-bet. ISBN 9781315295237. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 17-iyun. „For the purpose of a feasibility analysis, a project [...] is bound by a specific calendar, a cost structure and pre-set norms of quality.“
Mesly, Olivier. Project Feasibility: Tools for Uncovering Points of Vulnerability, Systems Innovation Book Series. New York: CRC Press, 2016 — 52-bet. ISBN 9781315295237. Qaraldi: 2019-yil 17-iyun. „Figure 1.5[:] Toward a definition of an average project. [...] The outputs, according to my model, are expressed by a deliverable (e.g., a product), by some formal knowledge [...], and by some impacts (positive and/or negative). [...] As mentioned, small projects do not naturally lead to formalized knowledge or have an impact. Large projects, however, see the creation of some form of official knowledge and do have impacts on the way of life of the population they serve.“
Williams, Todd C. „15: Dealing with 'Unprojects'“, . Rescue the Problem Project: A Complete Guide to Identifying, Preventing, and Recovering from Project Failure. AMACOM Division: American Management Association, 2011 — 208-bet. ISBN 9780814416839. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 9-fevral. „The strategic project has a long-term goal to satisfy needs not included in the funding project. [...] a strategic project usually has scope as its most critical issue, while a tactical project has schedule, cost, or a different set of scope as the primary constraint.“
businessdictionary.com
„What is a project? definition and meaning“. BusinessDictionary.com. — „project [:] [...] Planned set of interrelated tasks to be executed over a fixed period and within certain cost and other limitations.“. 2018-yil 9-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2018-yil 10-iyun.
chron.com
smallbusiness.chron.com
Banks, Linda. „What Is a Strategic Project?“. Houston Chronicle. Hearst Newspapers, LLC. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 9-fevral. „Organizations can be good at tactical projects, such as moving to a new building or introducing a new product. These are projects that have one operational goal, which probably does not entail contributions by most employees within the organization. In these projects, meeting a tactical goal on time and within budget are key considerations. A strategic project, on the other hand, has a primary goal of gaining the competitive advantage by focusing on the organization's overall direction.“.
doi.org
Compare the somewhat circular definition:
Manning, Stephan (2008). „Embedding projects in multiple contexts – a structuration perspective“. International Journal of Project Management. 26-jild. 35-bet. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2007.08.012. ISSN0263-7863. Qaraldi: 2016-09-06. „Two theoretical propositions have been made: First, projects as temporary systems are characterized by certain structural properties, in particular task specifications, time constraints and team relations, that guide project activities.“[sayt ishlamaydi]
oxforddictionaries.com
Compare: „definition of project in English from the Oxford dictionary“. Oxford Dictionaries (2016). — „Definition of project project in English: [...] An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim [...]“. 2012-yil 30-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 6-sentyabr.
Compare the somewhat circular definition:
Manning, Stephan (2008). „Embedding projects in multiple contexts – a structuration perspective“. International Journal of Project Management. 26-jild. 35-bet. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2007.08.012. ISSN0263-7863. Qaraldi: 2016-09-06. „Two theoretical propositions have been made: First, projects as temporary systems are characterized by certain structural properties, in particular task specifications, time constraints and team relations, that guide project activities.“[sayt ishlamaydi]
web.archive.org
Compare: „definition of project in English from the Oxford dictionary“. Oxford Dictionaries (2016). — „Definition of project project in English: [...] An individual or collaborative enterprise that is carefully planned to achieve a particular aim [...]“. 2012-yil 30-iyulda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 6-sentyabr.
„What is a project? definition and meaning“. BusinessDictionary.com. — „project [:] [...] Planned set of interrelated tasks to be executed over a fixed period and within certain cost and other limitations.“. 2018-yil 9-iyunda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2018-yil 10-iyun.
wikipedia.org
en.wikipedia.org
Project Management Institute. A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide), Project Management Institute, 6th, Newtown Square, PA, 2017. ISBN 978-1-62825-390-0. OCLC995162610.
Deric., Shannon. Political sociology : oppression, resistance, and the state. Pine Forge Press, 2011-01-01. ISBN 9781412980401. OCLC746832550.
worldcat.org
Compare the somewhat circular definition:
Manning, Stephan (2008). „Embedding projects in multiple contexts – a structuration perspective“. International Journal of Project Management. 26-jild. 35-bet. doi:10.1016/j.ijproman.2007.08.012. ISSN0263-7863. Qaraldi: 2016-09-06. „Two theoretical propositions have been made: First, projects as temporary systems are characterized by certain structural properties, in particular task specifications, time constraints and team relations, that guide project activities.“[sayt ishlamaydi]
Project Management Institute. A guide to the project management body of knowledge (PMBOK guide), Project Management Institute, 6th, Newtown Square, PA, 2017. ISBN 978-1-62825-390-0. OCLC995162610.
Deric., Shannon. Political sociology : oppression, resistance, and the state. Pine Forge Press, 2011-01-01. ISBN 9781412980401. OCLC746832550.
