Ross, E. Denison (1930). "The Orkhon Inscriptions: Being a Translation of Professor Vilhelm Thomsen's Final Danish Rendering". Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London5 (4): 861–76. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00090558.
Krueger, John R. (1962). "The Earliest Turkic Poem". Journal of the American Oriental Society82 (4): 557. doi:10.2307/597528.
Ross, E. Denison (1930). "The Orkhon Inscriptions: Being a Translation of Professor Vilhelm Thomsen's Final Danish Rendering". Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London5 (4): 861–76. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00090558.
Ross, E. Denison (1930). "The Orkhon Inscriptions: Being a Translation of Professor Vilhelm Thomsen's Final Danish Rendering". Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London5 (4): 861–76. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00090558.
Ross, E. Denison (1930). "The Orkhon Inscriptions: Being a Translation of Professor Vilhelm Thomsen's Final Danish Rendering". Bulletin of the School of Oriental Studies, University of London5 (4): 861–76. doi:10.1017/S0041977X00090558.
Drompp, Michael R. (1999). "Breaking the Orkhon Tradition: Kirghiz Adherence to the Yenisei Region after A. D. 840". Journal of the American Oriental Society119 (3): 390–403. doi:10.2307/605932.