Urush davridagi jinsiy zoʻravonlik (Uzbek Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "Urush davridagi jinsiy zoʻravonlik" in Uzbek language version.

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1914-1918-online.net

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Crouthamel, Jason (8 January 2017). "Sexuality, Sexual Relations, Homosexuality – 1914–1918". International Encyclopedia of the First World War. 1–21 b. https://encyclopedia.1914-1918-online.net/pdf/1914-1918-Online-sexuality_sexual_relations_homosexuality-2014-10-08.pdf.

amnesty.org

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„Bosnia-Herzegovina : Foca verdict – rape and sexual enslavement are crimes against humanity“ Webarxiv andozasida xato: |url= qiymatini tekshiring. Boʻsh.. 22 February 2001. Amnesty International.

apholt.com

„Accounts of the Mongols in the Medieval Record“ (2020-yil 8-iyun).

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Murray, G. W.. Sons Of Ishmael: A Study of the Egyptian Bedouin. London: George Routledge & Sons, ltd., 1935 — 29-bet.
al-Fahd, Nasir. The Uthmani State and the Standpoint of the Dawah of Shaykh Muhammad ibn Abdul-Wahhab Concerning It, 1993.
Backhouse, Sir Edmund. Annals & Memoirs of the Court of Peking: (from the 16th to the 20th Century), reprint, Houghton Mifflin, 1914 — 209-bet.

armenianweekly.com

Barsoumian. „'Devilish Marks' and Rape in the Time of Genocide“. The Armenian Weekly (2011-yil 7-dekabr). Qaraldi: 2022-yil 4-oktyabr.

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Al-Abboud. „The Question of Islamophobia and Marlowe's Tamburlaine the Great“. American University of Cairo. 2019-yil 29-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2021-yil 5-oktyabr.

awid.org

„UN Security Council Takes a Historic Stand Supporting Abortion Access for Women Raped in War / Library / Homepage“. AWID. 2013-yil 3-dekabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2013-yil 2-dekabr.

awm.gov.au

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„Islam and slavery: Sexual slavery“. BBC. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 30-aprel.

bbc.com

Ash, Lucy. „The rape of Berlin“ (en-GB). BBC News (2015-yil may). Qaraldi: 2015-yil 5-noyabr.
„Israel Gaza: Hamas raped and mutilated women on 7 October, BBC hears“ (en-GB) (2023-yil 5-dekabr). Qaraldi: 2024-yil 8-yanvar.
Nunn. „Bangka Island: The WW2 massacre and a 'truth too awful to speak'“. BBC News (2019-yil 18-aprel).

books.google.com

Nuremberg trials. Trials of War Criminals Before the Nuremberg Military Tribunals Under Control Council Law No. 10, Nuernberg, October 1946-April 1949. United States Government Printing Office, 1949 — 79-bet.
Levinson, Bernard M.. Gender and Law in the Hebrew Bible and the Ancient Near East. A&C Black, 2004 — 203-bet. ISBN 978-0-567-08098-1.
Indian civilization. Deepak Shinde, 25 October 2016.
Tillman, Hoyt Cleveland. China Under Jurchen Rule: Essays on Chin Intellectual and Cultural History, illustrated Tillman: , SUNY Press, 1995 — 27-bet. ISBN 0-7914-2273-9.
Ebrey, Patricia Buckley. Emperor Huizong, illustrated, reprint, Harvard University Press, 2014 — 468-bet. ISBN 978-0-674-72642-0.
Andrea, Alfred J.. Medieval Record: Sources of Medieval History. Hackett Publishing, March 2020 — 339-bet. ISBN 978-1624668708.
Petö, Andrew „5 Memory and the Narrative of Rape in Budapest and Vienna in 1945 “, . Life After Death: Approaches to a Cultural and Social History of Europe During the 1940s and 1950s, illustrated Bessel: , Cambridge University Press, 2003 — 143-bet. ISBN 0521009227.
Muir, Sir William. The Mameluke. Smith, Elder & Company, 1896 — 57-bet.
Yosef, Koby „Cross-Boundary Hatred: (Changing) Attitudes towards Mongol and 'Christian' mamlūks in the Mamluk Sultanate“, . The Mamluk Sultanate from the Perspective of Regional and World History: Economic, Social and Cultural Development in an Era of Increasing International Interaction and Competition, Mamluk Studies (en) Amitai: . Vandenhoeck & Ruprecht, 2019-06-17 — 173-bet. ISBN 978-3-8470-0411-0.
Burns, Ross. Aleppo: A History, Cities of the Ancient World. Taylor & Francis, 2016-08-25 — 189-bet. ISBN 978-1-134-84401-2.
Yi, Pae-yong. Women in Korean History 한국 역사 속의 여성들 Chan: . Ewha Womans University Press, 2008 — 114-bet. ISBN 978-89-7300-772-1.
Millward, James A.. Beyond the Pass: Economy, Ethnicity, and Empire in Qing Central Asia, 1759–1864. Stanford University Press, 1998 — 124-bet. ISBN 0-8047-9792-7.
Newby, L. J.. The Empire And the Khanate: A Political History of Qing Relations With Khoqand C1760-1860, illustrated, BRILL, 2005 — 39-bet. ISBN 90-04-14550-8.
Millward, James A.. Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang, illustrated, Columbia University Press, 2007 — 108-bet. ISBN 978-0-231-13924-3.
Millward, James A.. Eurasian Crossroads: A History of Xinjiang, illustrated, Columbia University Press, 2007 — 109-bet. ISBN 978-0-231-13924-3.
Millward, James A.. Beyond the Pass: Economy, Ethnicity, and Empire in Qing Central Asia, 1759–1864. Stanford University Press, 1998 — 206–207-bet. ISBN 0-8047-9792-7.
John Robert Shepherd. Statecraft and Political Economy on the Taiwan Frontier, 1600–1800. Stanford University Press, 1993 — 59-bet. ISBN 978-0-8047-2066-3.
Lach, Donald F.. Asia in the Making of Europe, Volume III: A Century of Advance. Book 4: East Asia, revised, University of Chicago Press, 1998 — 1823-bet. ISBN 978-0-226-46769-6.
Manthorpe, Jonathan. Forbidden Nation: A History of Taiwan, illustrated, Macmillan, 2008 — 77-bet. ISBN 978-0-230-61424-6.
Moffett, Samuel H.. A History of Christianity in Asia: 1500–1900, 2nd, illustrated, reprint, Bishop Henry McNeal Turner Studies in North American Black Religion Series, Orbis Books, 1998 — 222-bet. ISBN 978-1-57075-450-0.
Moffett, Samuel H.. A history of Christianity in Asia, Volume 2, 2nd, Orbis Books, 2005 — 222-bet. ISBN 978-1-57075-450-0.
Free China Review, Volume 11. W. Y. Tsao, 1961 — 54-bet.
Twentieth century impressions of Netherlands India: Its history, people, commerce, industries and resources, illustrated Wright: , Lloyd's Greater Britain Pub. Co., 1909 — 67-bet.
Newman, Bernard. Far Eastern Journey: Across India and Pakistan to Formosa. H. Jenkins, 1961 — 169-bet.
Covell, Ralph R.. Pentecost of the Hills in Taiwan: The Christian Faith Among the Original Inhabitants, illustrated, Hope Publishing House, 1998 — 96-bet. ISBN 978-0-932727-90-9.
Muller, Hendrik Pieter Nicolaas. Onze vaderen in China (nl). P. N. van Kampen, 1917 — 337-bet.
Potgieter, Everhardus Johannes. De Gids, Volume 81, Part 1 (nl). G. J. A. Beijerinck, 1917 — 337-bet.
Zeeuw, P. de. De Hollanders op Formosa, 1624–1662: een bladzijde uit onze kolonialeen zendingsgeschiedenis (nl). W. Kirchner, 1924 — 50-bet.
Algemeene konst – en letterbode (nl). A. Loosjes, 1851 — 120-bet.
Andrade, Tonio. Lost Colony: The Untold Story of China's First Great Victory Over the West. Princeton University Press, 2011 — 413-bet. ISBN 978-0-691-14455-9.
Ziegler, Dominic. Black Dragon River: A Journey Down the Amur River Between Russia and China, illustrated, reprint, Penguin, 2016 — 187-bet. ISBN 978-0-14-310989-1.
Widmer, Eric D.. The Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in Peking During the Eighteenth Century, illustrated, Harvard East Asian monographs, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Asia Center, 1976 — 188-bet. ISBN 0-674-78129-5.
Aldrich, M. A.. The Search for a Vanishing Beijing: A Guide to China's Capital Through the Ages, illustrated, reprint, Hong Kong University Press, 2008 — 177-bet. ISBN 978-962-209-777-3.
Baddeley, John Frederick. Russia, Mongolia, China: Being Some Record of the Relations Between Them from the Beginning of the XVIIth Century to the Death of the Tsar Alexei Mikhailovich, A.D. 1602–1676, Burt Franklin research & source works series Baddeley: . Macmillan, 1919 — 431-bet.
Standaert, N.. Handbook of Christianity in China, Part 1, illustrated, Handbook of Oriental Studies Standaert: , Brill, 2001 — 368-bet. ISBN 90-04-11431-9.
Widmer, Eric D.. The Russian Ecclesiastical Mission in Peking During the Eighteenth Century, illustrated, Harvard East Asian monographs, Cambridge, Massachusetts: Harvard University Asia Center, 1976 — 188-bet. ISBN 0-674-78129-5.
Haxthausen, Baron Von. The Russian Empire: Its People, Institutions and Resources, reprint, Routledge, 2013. ISBN 978-1-134-56982-3.
Richmond, Walter. The Circassian Genocide, Genocide, Political Violence, Human Rights. Rutgers University Press, 2013 — 107-bet. ISBN 978-0-8135-6069-4.
Reid, James J.. Crisis of the Ottoman Empire: Prelude to Collapse 1839–1878, illustrated, Quellen und Studien zur Geschichte des östlichen Europa, Franz Steiner, 2000 — 148-bet. ISBN 3-515-07687-5.
Mathisen, Robert R.. Critical issues in American religious history. Baylor University Press, 2006 — 539-bet. ISBN 978-1-932792-39-3.
Preston, Diana. The boxer rebellion: the dramatic story of China's war on foreigners that shook the world in the summer of 1900. Bloomsbury Publishing USA, 2000 — 285-bet. ISBN 978-0-8027-1361-2.
Rhoads, Edward J. M.. Manchus and Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861-1928, Studies on Ethnic Groups in China. University of Washington Press, 2017 — 38-bet. ISBN 978-0-295-99748-3.
Ransmeier, Johanna S.. Sold People: Traffickers and Family Life in North China, illustrated, Harvard University Press, 2017 — 91-bet. ISBN 978-0674971974.
Fu, Chonglan. An Urban History of China. China Connections: Springer, 2019 — 83-bet. ISBN 978-9811382116.
Rhoads, Edward J. M.. Manchus and Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861–1928, Studies on Ethnic Groups in China. University of Washington Press, 2017 — 80-bet. ISBN 978-0295997483.
Joanna Waley-Cohen. The Sextants of Beijing: Global Currents in Chinese History. W. W. Norton & Company, 2000 — 201-bet. ISBN 978-0-393-32051-0.
Preston, Diana. The boxer rebellion: the dramatic story of China's war on foreigners that shook the world in the summer of 1900. Bloomsbury Publishing USA, 2000 — 285-bet. ISBN 978-0-8027-1361-2.
Preston, Diana. The boxer rebellion: the dramatic story of China's war on foreigners that shook the world in the summer of 1900. Bloomsbury Publishing USA, 2000 — 285-bet. ISBN 978-0-8027-1361-2.
Rhoads, Edward J. M.. Manchus and Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861–1928, Studies on Ethnic Groups in China. University of Washington Press, 2017 — 72-bet. ISBN 978-0295997483.
Chang, Yin-t'ang. A Regional Handbook on Northeast China. The Institute, 1956 — 110-bet.
Crossley, Pamela Kyle. Orphan Warriors: Three Manchu Generations and the End of the Qing World, illustrated, reprint, Princeton University Press, 1991 — 197-bet. ISBN 0691008779.
The Atlantic. Atlantic Monthly Company, 1913 — 779-bet.
The Atlantic Monthly. Atlantic Monthly Company, 191 — 779-bet.
Rhoads, Edward J. M.. Manchus and Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861–1928, illustrated, reprint, University of Washington Press, 2000 — 192-bet. ISBN 0-295-98040-0.
Rhoads, Edward J. M.. Manchus and Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861–1928, illustrated, reprint, University of Washington Press, 2000 — 193-bet. ISBN 0295980400.
Fitzgerald, Charles Patrick. The Horizon history of China, illustrated Kotker: , American Heritage, 1969 — 365-bet. ISBN 978-0-8281-0005-2.
Rhoads, Edward J. M.. Manchus and Han: Ethnic Relations and Political Power in Late Qing and Early Republican China, 1861–1928. University of Washington, 2000 — 191-bet. ISBN 9780295980409.
Slater, Tom; Dixey, Marsh; and Halperin, James L., Political and Americana Memorabilia Auction, Heritage Auctions, 2005. p. 317. ISBN 978-1-59967-012-6, Poster is by Ellsworth Young
Takemae, Eiji. Allied Occupation of Japan. A&C Black, 2003 — 67-bet. ISBN 978-0-8264-1521-9.
Yoon, Bang-Soon L. „Chapter 20: Sexualized Racism, Gender and Nationalism: The Case of Japan's Sexual Enslavement of Korean "Comfort Women"“, . Race and Racism in Modern East Asia: Interactions, Nationalism, Gender and Lineage, reprint, Brill's Series on Modern East Asia in a Global Historical Perspective Kowner: , BRILL, 2015 — 464-bet. ISBN 978-9004292932.
Qiu, Peipei. Chinese Comfort Women: Testimonies from Imperial Japan's Sex Slaves, illustrated, Oxford oral history series, Oxford University Press, 2014 — 215-bet. ISBN 978-0199373895.
Min, Pyong Gap. Korean 'Comfort Women': Military Brothels, Brutality, and the Redress Movement, Genocide, Political Violence, Human Rights. Rutgers University Press, 2021. ISBN 978-1978814981.
Tanaka, Yuki. Japan's Comfort Women. Routledge, 2003 — 60-bet. ISBN 1134650124.
Stetz, Margaret D.. Legacies of the Comfort Women of World War II, illustrated, Routledge, 12 February 2015 — 126-bet. ISBN 978-1317466253.
Min, Pyong Gap. Korean 'Comfort Women': Military Brothels, Brutality, and the Redress Movement, Genocide, Political Violence, Human Rights. Rutgers University Press, 2021. ISBN 978-1978814981.
Double Agency: Acts of Impersonation in Asian American Literature and Culture. Stanford University Press, 2005 — 209-bet. ISBN 0804751862.
Linda Trinh Vo, Linda Trinh „Cultural Autobiography, Testimonial, and Asian American Transnational Feminist Coalition in the 'Comfort Women of World War II' Conference“, . Asian American Women: The Frontiers Reader, illustrated, reprint Vo: , University of Nebraska Press, 2004 — 175-bet. ISBN 0803296274.
The Encyclopedia of Indonesia in the Pacific War: In cooperation with the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation Post: . BRILL, 2009 — 191-bet. ISBN 978-9004190177.
Stetz, Margaret D.. Legacies of the Comfort Women of World War II, illustrated, Routledge, 2015 — 61–64-bet. ISBN 978-1317466253.
Tanaka , Yuki . Japan's Comfort Women. Routledge, 2003 — 81-bet. ISBN 1134650124.
Stetz, Margaret D.. Legacies of the Comfort Women of World War II, illustrated, Routledge, 2015 — 63-bet. ISBN 978-1317466253.
JPRI Critique: A Publication of the Japan Policy Research Institute, Volume 9. Japan Policy Research Institute — 1-bet.
Post, Peter „4. Occupation: Coercion and Control“, . The Encyclopedia of Indonesia in the Pacific War: In cooperation with the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation Post: . BRILL, 2009 — 194-bet. ISBN 978-9004190177.
The Encyclopedia of Indonesia in the Pacific War: In cooperation with the Netherlands Institute for War Documentation Post: . BRILL, 2009 — 193-bet. ISBN 978-9004190177.

calcalistech.com

„The battle to highlight crimes against women in Hamas' attack on Israel“ (en). ctech (2023-yil 22-noyabr). Qaraldi: 2023-yil 23-noyabr.

chinaexpat.com

Ernie. „Koxinga the Pirate“. China Expat (2012-yil 1-iyun).

chosun.com

english.chosun.com

„Comfort Women Were 'Raped': U.S. Ambassador to Japan“. English.chosun.com. Qaraldi: 2014-yil 30-aprel.

ctext.org

趙, 翼 „簷曝雜記/卷一#黑水營之圍“, . 簷曝雜記. „黑水營之圍，孤軍陷萬里外，凡三月得全師以出，誠千古未有之奇事也。將軍兆惠既深入葉爾羌，賊眾我寡，且馬力疲不能衝殺，乃佔一村寨，掘濠築壘自守，即所謂黑水營也。所掘濠既淺，壘亦甚低，賊可步屧入，遂日夜來攻，而我兵處危地，皆死中求生，故殺賊甚力。賊懼我兵致死，欲以不戰收全功，别築一壘於濠外，爲長圍守之，如梁唐所謂夾城者，意我兵食盡，當自斃也。而營中掘得窖粟數百石，稍賴以濟。賊又決水灌營，我兵泄之於下流，其水轉資我汲飲。已而，隨處掘井皆得水。又所占地林木甚多，薪以供爨常不乏。賊以鳥槍擊我，其鉛子著枝葉間，每砍一樹輒得數升，反用以擊賊。惟拒守既久，粮日乏，僅瘦駝羸馬亦將盡。各兵每乘間出掠回人充食。或有夫婦同掠至者。殺其夫，即令妻煮之，夜則薦枕席。明日夫肉盡，又殺此婦以食。被殺者皆默然無聲，聽烹割而已。某公性最嗇，會除夕，明公瑞、常公鈞等皆至其帳聚語，屈指軍粮，過十日皆鬼籙矣。某公慨然謂：『吾出肅州時有送酒肴者，所餘餖飣，今尚貯皮袋中。』呼奴取出，供一啖。時絕粮久，皆大喜過望。既飽而去，則私相渭曰：『某公亦不留此，事可知矣。』不覺泣下，蓋自十月初旬被圍，至此已將百日，無復生還望也。而上已預調兵在途，富將軍、舒參贊率以進援，果毅阿公又以駝馬至，遂轉戰而入。兆將軍亦破壘而出，兩軍相遇，乃振旅歸。是役也，地在萬里之遙，圍及百日之久，不傷一人，全師而返，國家如天之福，於此可見。然向非預調索倫兵在途，將緩不及事，於此益見睿算之遠到云。其年遂盡平回地。“
爱新觉罗, Zhaolian 昭槤 „嘯亭雜錄/卷六#平定回部本末“, . 嘯亭雜錄. „兆文毅至軍，庫車已降於雅將軍，阿克蘇亦遣人迎降。八月二十四日，兆文毅遇雅將軍偕入，傳旨斬順德訥，即前守卡縱霍集占遁去者也。逮雅將軍送京，擇城中伯克鄂對隨軍，而留哈密回目玉素富及總兵閻師相率駐兵守。時舒文襄方為兵，效力軍前，亦令留阿克蘇讚畫諸務。兆文毅即起程，有烏什城伯克霍集斯者，即前縛送達瓦齊者，遣其子呼岱巴爾氐來迎。九月朔，兆文毅至烏什，以霍集斯熟回部事，與同進葉爾羌，分遣侍衛齊淩紮布偕鄂對往撫和闐六城。十月，兆文毅至葉爾羌。其城周十餘里，霍集占已堅壁清野，凡村莊人戶悉移入。初六日，我軍分七隊進，賊兩門各出四五百騎來迎，我兵擊敗之。賊又從北門出數百騎，索倫兵然遁，賴健銳營兵數百岸然不動，我兵得以濟，又敗賊眾，賊入城不復出。兆文毅以兵少不能圍城，欲伺便取勝，乃擇有水草處結營，即所謂黑水營也。聞納、三二將軍將至，遣愛隆阿以兵八百迎之。又偵知賊蓄在城南棋盤山，欲先取之以充軍實。十三日，由城南奪橋過河，甫過四百餘兵，橋忽斷，賊出四五千騎來截，步賊萬餘在後。我兵陣而前，騎賊退，步賊以鳥槍進，我兵方擊步賊，而騎賊又從後夾攻，兼有自兩翼衝入者。兆文毅馬中槍斃，再易馬又斃，我兵為賊所截，散落成數處，人皆自為戰，無不以死自誓，殺賊無算。而我兵陣亡者亦數百人，受傷者無算，總兵高天喜、副都統三保、護軍統領鄂實、監察御史何泰、侍衛特通額俱戰歿。日暮收兵歸，護大營過河者，亦泅水歸，馬力疲乏，不能衝殺，遂掘壕結寨守。所掘壕既淺，壘亦甚低，賊可步屟入，遂日夜來攻。我兵處危地，皆死中求生，故殺賊甚力。賊懼我兵致死，欲以不戰收全功，別築一壘於壕外，為長圍守之，如梁、宋所謂夾城者。意我兵食盡當自斃也，而營中掘得窖粟數百石，稍賴以濟。賊又決水灌營，我兵泄之於下遊，其水轉資我汲飲，已而隨處掘井皆得水。又所占地林木甚多，薪以供爨，常不乏。賊以鳥槍擊我，其鉛子著樹枝葉間，每砍一樹，輒得數升，反用以擊賊，惟拒守日久，糧日乏，僅瘦駝羸馬亦將盡，各兵每乘間出掠回人充食。或有夫婦同擄至者，殺其夫，即令其妻煮之，夜則薦枕席。明日夫肉盡，又殺此婦以食，被殺者皆默然無聲，聽烹割而已。某公性最嗇，會除夕，明忠烈公瑞、常中丞鈞皆至其帳聚語，屈指軍糧，過十日皆鬼籙矣。某公慨然謂：「吾出肅州時，有送酒餚者，所餘餖飣今尚貯皮袋中，呼奴取出供一啖。」時絕糧久，皆大喜過望，既飽而去，則私謂曰：「某公亦不留此，事可知矣！」不覺泣下。蓋自十月中旬被圍，已將百日，無復生還望也。納義烈公木劄爾、三公泰亦以十三日至愛隆阿軍，聞兆文毅等戰，率二百騎衝入，為賊所殺。“

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Every year, the Huns wintered with the Slavs, sleeping with their wives and daughters, and in addition the Slavs paid tribute and endured many other burdens. The sons born to the Huns by the Slavs' wives and daughters (filii Chunonini quos in uxores Winedorum et filias generauerant) eventually found this shameful oppression intolerable; and so, as I said, they refused to obey their lords and started to rise in rebellion.
It has long been noted that this text strikingly resembles the story of the Dulebians in the Russian Primary Chronicle. Nestor, the author of this twelfth-century chronicle, describes a similar behavior of the Avars:
The Avars ... did violence to the Dulebian women. When an Avar made a journey, he did not cause either a horse or a steer to be harnessed, but gave command instead that three of four or five women should be yoked to his cart and be made to draw him....
The role that Slavic women harassed by Avar warriors play in both stories may suggest that they both emerged from the same tradition.... There are however important differences between Nestor's and Fredegar's versions, which may indicate that they had access to different stages in the development of the story. Whatever the case, it is clear that Fredegar used here a Slavic tradition, though in a rationalized form.
“

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Heaver, Stuart. „Idol worship“. South China Morning Post (2012-yil 26-fevral), s. 25. 2014-yil 29-dekabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Alternative URL Webarxiv andozasida xato: |url= qiymatini tekshiring. Boʻsh.
„'Japanese Troops Took Locals as Comfort Women': International“. Pacific Islands Report (1999-yil 21-sentyabr). 2021-yil 14-aprelda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2020-yil 19-noyabr.
„Interview: Dutch foundation urges Japan to pay honorary debts“. 2016-yil 19-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 26-sentyabr.
„Taiwan seeking redress over 'comfort women' from Japan“. 2017-yil 26-sentyabrda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 26-sentyabr.
„'Comfort Woman' Ellen van der Ploeg passed away“. 2016-yil 5-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2016-yil 1-yanvar.
„Documents detail how Imperial military forced Dutch females to be 'comfort women'“. Japan Times (2013-yil 7-oktyabr). 2017-yil 2-martda asl nusxadan arxivlangan.
Narayanan, Arujunan (2002). „Japanese war crimes and Allied crimes trials in Borneo during World War II“ (PDF). JEBAT. 29-jild. 10, 11-bet. 2023-04-04da asl nusxadan (PDF) arxivlandi. Qaraldi: 2024-01-20.

wikipedia.org

en.wikipedia.org

Wilson, Peter H.. The Thirty Years War: Europe's tragedy. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-674-03634-5. OCLC 316233555.
Helfferich, Tryntje. The Thirty Years' War: a documentary history. Indianapolis: Hackett, 2009. ISBN 978-0-87220-940-4. OCLC 262429332.
趙, 翼 „簷曝雜記/卷一#黑水營之圍“, . 簷曝雜記. „黑水營之圍，孤軍陷萬里外，凡三月得全師以出，誠千古未有之奇事也。將軍兆惠既深入葉爾羌，賊眾我寡，且馬力疲不能衝殺，乃佔一村寨，掘濠築壘自守，即所謂黑水營也。所掘濠既淺，壘亦甚低，賊可步屧入，遂日夜來攻，而我兵處危地，皆死中求生，故殺賊甚力。賊懼我兵致死，欲以不戰收全功，别築一壘於濠外，爲長圍守之，如梁唐所謂夾城者，意我兵食盡，當自斃也。而營中掘得窖粟數百石，稍賴以濟。賊又決水灌營，我兵泄之於下流，其水轉資我汲飲。已而，隨處掘井皆得水。又所占地林木甚多，薪以供爨常不乏。賊以鳥槍擊我，其鉛子著枝葉間，每砍一樹輒得數升，反用以擊賊。惟拒守既久，粮日乏，僅瘦駝羸馬亦將盡。各兵每乘間出掠回人充食。或有夫婦同掠至者。殺其夫，即令妻煮之，夜則薦枕席。明日夫肉盡，又殺此婦以食。被殺者皆默然無聲，聽烹割而已。某公性最嗇，會除夕，明公瑞、常公鈞等皆至其帳聚語，屈指軍粮，過十日皆鬼籙矣。某公慨然謂：『吾出肅州時有送酒肴者，所餘餖飣，今尚貯皮袋中。』呼奴取出，供一啖。時絕粮久，皆大喜過望。既飽而去，則私相渭曰：『某公亦不留此，事可知矣。』不覺泣下，蓋自十月初旬被圍，至此已將百日，無復生還望也。而上已預調兵在途，富將軍、舒參贊率以進援，果毅阿公又以駝馬至，遂轉戰而入。兆將軍亦破壘而出，兩軍相遇，乃振旅歸。是役也，地在萬里之遙，圍及百日之久，不傷一人，全師而返，國家如天之福，於此可見。然向非預調索倫兵在途，將緩不及事，於此益見睿算之遠到云。其年遂盡平回地。“
爱新觉罗, Zhaolian 昭槤 „嘯亭雜錄/卷六#平定回部本末“, . 嘯亭雜錄. „兆文毅至軍，庫車已降於雅將軍，阿克蘇亦遣人迎降。八月二十四日，兆文毅遇雅將軍偕入，傳旨斬順德訥，即前守卡縱霍集占遁去者也。逮雅將軍送京，擇城中伯克鄂對隨軍，而留哈密回目玉素富及總兵閻師相率駐兵守。時舒文襄方為兵，效力軍前，亦令留阿克蘇讚畫諸務。兆文毅即起程，有烏什城伯克霍集斯者，即前縛送達瓦齊者，遣其子呼岱巴爾氐來迎。九月朔，兆文毅至烏什，以霍集斯熟回部事，與同進葉爾羌，分遣侍衛齊淩紮布偕鄂對往撫和闐六城。十月，兆文毅至葉爾羌。其城周十餘里，霍集占已堅壁清野，凡村莊人戶悉移入。初六日，我軍分七隊進，賊兩門各出四五百騎來迎，我兵擊敗之。賊又從北門出數百騎，索倫兵然遁，賴健銳營兵數百岸然不動，我兵得以濟，又敗賊眾，賊入城不復出。兆文毅以兵少不能圍城，欲伺便取勝，乃擇有水草處結營，即所謂黑水營也。聞納、三二將軍將至，遣愛隆阿以兵八百迎之。又偵知賊蓄在城南棋盤山，欲先取之以充軍實。十三日，由城南奪橋過河，甫過四百餘兵，橋忽斷，賊出四五千騎來截，步賊萬餘在後。我兵陣而前，騎賊退，步賊以鳥槍進，我兵方擊步賊，而騎賊又從後夾攻，兼有自兩翼衝入者。兆文毅馬中槍斃，再易馬又斃，我兵為賊所截，散落成數處，人皆自為戰，無不以死自誓，殺賊無算。而我兵陣亡者亦數百人，受傷者無算，總兵高天喜、副都統三保、護軍統領鄂實、監察御史何泰、侍衛特通額俱戰歿。日暮收兵歸，護大營過河者，亦泅水歸，馬力疲乏，不能衝殺，遂掘壕結寨守。所掘壕既淺，壘亦甚低，賊可步屟入，遂日夜來攻。我兵處危地，皆死中求生，故殺賊甚力。賊懼我兵致死，欲以不戰收全功，別築一壘於壕外，為長圍守之，如梁、宋所謂夾城者。意我兵食盡當自斃也，而營中掘得窖粟數百石，稍賴以濟。賊又決水灌營，我兵泄之於下遊，其水轉資我汲飲，已而隨處掘井皆得水。又所占地林木甚多，薪以供爨，常不乏。賊以鳥槍擊我，其鉛子著樹枝葉間，每砍一樹，輒得數升，反用以擊賊，惟拒守日久，糧日乏，僅瘦駝羸馬亦將盡，各兵每乘間出掠回人充食。或有夫婦同擄至者，殺其夫，即令其妻煮之，夜則薦枕席。明日夫肉盡，又殺此婦以食，被殺者皆默然無聲，聽烹割而已。某公性最嗇，會除夕，明忠烈公瑞、常中丞鈞皆至其帳聚語，屈指軍糧，過十日皆鬼籙矣。某公慨然謂：「吾出肅州時，有送酒餚者，所餘餖飣今尚貯皮袋中，呼奴取出供一啖。」時絕糧久，皆大喜過望，既飽而去，則私謂曰：「某公亦不留此，事可知矣！」不覺泣下。蓋自十月中旬被圍，已將百日，無復生還望也。納義烈公木劄爾、三公泰亦以十三日至愛隆阿軍，聞兆文毅等戰，率二百騎衝入，為賊所殺。“

wikisource.org

ar.wikisource.org

Abd al-Rahman al-Jabarti. Tārīkh 'Ajā'ib al-Āthār (ar) — 3/606-bet.

worldcat.org

Nordås, Ragnhild; Cohen, Dara Kay (2021-05-11). „Conflict-Related Sexual Violence“. Annual Review of Political Science (inglizcha). 24-jild, № 1. 193–211-bet. doi:10.1146/annurev-polisci-041719-102620. ISSN 1094-2939.
Wilson, Peter H.. The Thirty Years War: Europe's tragedy. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Belknap Press of Harvard University Press, 2009. ISBN 978-0-674-03634-5. OCLC 316233555.
Helfferich, Tryntje. The Thirty Years' War: a documentary history. Indianapolis: Hackett, 2009. ISBN 978-0-87220-940-4. OCLC 262429332.

xinhuanet.com

news.xinhuanet.com

„Interview: Dutch foundation urges Japan to pay honorary debts“. 2016-yil 19-yanvarda asl nusxadan arxivlangan. Qaraldi: 2017-yil 26-sentyabr.