Endre Bojtár, Foreword to the Past: A Cultural History of the Baltic People, Central European University Press, 1999, ISBN963-9116-42-4, Print, p. 202.
Michael MacQueen, The Context of Mass Destruction: Agents and Prerequisites of the Holocaust in Lithuania, Holocaust and Genocide Studies, Volume 12, Number 1, pp. 27-48, 1998, [1]