Định Vũ quân phân biệt "bộ binh 3.000 người, pháo binh 1.000, mã binh 250 và công binh 500, tổng cộng 4.750 người" is given by Chien-Nung Li,[2] although "more than five thousand men" is given by Wang 1995, tr. 69. If engineers are excluded as non-combatants the figure may round down to 4,000, as given by Chi 1976, tr. 13. Wang, Jianhua (Spring–Summer 1995). “Military Reforms, 1895-1908”(snippet). Chinese Studies in History. 28 (3–4): 67–84. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-463328030467. abstractLưu trữ 2013-04-11 tại Archive.today
Wang 1995, tr. 71, quote:"In May 1899, Yuan Shikai, commander of China's strongest army, the Wuwei Youjun or the Right Division (new name for Yuan's Newly Created Army) of the Guards Army [Note: The Guards Army or Wuwei Jun included Left, Right, Front, Rear, and Center Divisions;" Wang, Jianhua (Spring–Summer 1995). “Military Reforms, 1895-1908”(snippet). Chinese Studies in History. 28 (3–4): 67–84. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-463328030467. abstractLưu trữ 2013-04-11 tại Archive.today
books.google.com
Định Vũ quân phân biệt "bộ binh 3.000 người, pháo binh 1.000, mã binh 250 và công binh 500, tổng cộng 4.750 người" is given by Chien-Nung Li,[2] although "more than five thousand men" is given by Wang 1995, tr. 69. If engineers are excluded as non-combatants the figure may round down to 4,000, as given by Chi 1976, tr. 13. Wang, Jianhua (Spring–Summer 1995). “Military Reforms, 1895-1908”(snippet). Chinese Studies in History. 28 (3–4): 67–84. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-463328030467. abstractLưu trữ 2013-04-11 tại Archive.today
Wang 1995, tr. 71, quote:"In May 1899, Yuan Shikai, commander of China's strongest army, the Wuwei Youjun or the Right Division (new name for Yuan's Newly Created Army) of the Guards Army [Note: The Guards Army or Wuwei Jun included Left, Right, Front, Rear, and Center Divisions;" Wang, Jianhua (Spring–Summer 1995). “Military Reforms, 1895-1908”(snippet). Chinese Studies in History. 28 (3–4): 67–84. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-463328030467. abstractLưu trữ 2013-04-11 tại Archive.today
doi.org
Định Vũ quân phân biệt "bộ binh 3.000 người, pháo binh 1.000, mã binh 250 và công binh 500, tổng cộng 4.750 người" is given by Chien-Nung Li,[2] although "more than five thousand men" is given by Wang 1995, tr. 69. If engineers are excluded as non-combatants the figure may round down to 4,000, as given by Chi 1976, tr. 13. Wang, Jianhua (Spring–Summer 1995). “Military Reforms, 1895-1908”(snippet). Chinese Studies in History. 28 (3–4): 67–84. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-463328030467. abstractLưu trữ 2013-04-11 tại Archive.today
Wang 1995, tr. 71, quote:"In May 1899, Yuan Shikai, commander of China's strongest army, the Wuwei Youjun or the Right Division (new name for Yuan's Newly Created Army) of the Guards Army [Note: The Guards Army or Wuwei Jun included Left, Right, Front, Rear, and Center Divisions;" Wang, Jianhua (Spring–Summer 1995). “Military Reforms, 1895-1908”(snippet). Chinese Studies in History. 28 (3–4): 67–84. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-463328030467. abstractLưu trữ 2013-04-11 tại Archive.today
metapress.com
mesharpe.metapress.com
Định Vũ quân phân biệt "bộ binh 3.000 người, pháo binh 1.000, mã binh 250 và công binh 500, tổng cộng 4.750 người" is given by Chien-Nung Li,[2] although "more than five thousand men" is given by Wang 1995, tr. 69. If engineers are excluded as non-combatants the figure may round down to 4,000, as given by Chi 1976, tr. 13. Wang, Jianhua (Spring–Summer 1995). “Military Reforms, 1895-1908”(snippet). Chinese Studies in History. 28 (3–4): 67–84. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-463328030467. abstractLưu trữ 2013-04-11 tại Archive.today
Wang 1995, tr. 71, quote:"In May 1899, Yuan Shikai, commander of China's strongest army, the Wuwei Youjun or the Right Division (new name for Yuan's Newly Created Army) of the Guards Army [Note: The Guards Army or Wuwei Jun included Left, Right, Front, Rear, and Center Divisions;" Wang, Jianhua (Spring–Summer 1995). “Military Reforms, 1895-1908”(snippet). Chinese Studies in History. 28 (3–4): 67–84. doi:10.2753/CSH0009-463328030467. abstractLưu trữ 2013-04-11 tại Archive.today
wikipedia.org
zh.wikipedia.org
Yuan was at this time the taotai (zh) or intendant of several provinces.