体外排精 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "体外排精" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

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18web.archive.org

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11nih.gov

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6doi.org

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2archive.org

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1pccu.edu.tw

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1jstor.org

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1straightdope.com

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1wikisource.org

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1books.google.com

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1prb.org

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1cdc.gov

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1shanghai.gov.cn

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1jamanetwork.com

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1agi-usa.org

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1contraceptivetechnology.com

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1guttmacher.org

9,659^th place

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1ajph.org

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1popline.org

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1plannedparenthood.org

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1mayoclinic.com

3,634^th place

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1about.com

216^th place

361^st place

1netdoctor.co.uk

9,484^th place

8,919^th place

1sexual-health-resource.org

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1storm.mg

2,424^th place

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about.com

womenshealth.about.com

Cornforth, Tracee. How effective is withdrawal as a birth control method?. About.com: Women's Health. 2003-12-02 [2009-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-21）.

agi-usa.org

Audet MC, Moreau M, Koltun WD, Waldbaum AS, Shangold G, Fisher AC, Creasy GW. Evaluation of contraceptive efficacy and cycle control of a transdermal contraceptive patch vs an oral contraceptive: a randomized controlled trial (Slides of comparative efficacy]). JAMA. 2001, 285 (18): 2347–54 [2015-10-21]. PMID 11343482. doi:10.1001/jama.285.18.2347. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
Guttmacher Institute. Contraceptive Use. Facts in Brief. Guttmacher Institute. [2005-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2005-05-25）. - see table First-Year Contraceptive Failure Rates

ajph.org

James Trusell; Leveque, JA; Koenig, JD; London, R; Borden, S; Henneberry, J; Laguardia, KD; Stewart, F; Wilson, TG. Economic value of contraception (PDF). American Journal of Public Health. April 1995, 85 (4): 494–503 [2010-07-15]. PMID 7702112. doi:10.2105/AJPH.85.4.494. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-12-21）.

archive.org

Collier, Aine. The Humble Little Condom: A History. Amherst, NY: Prometheus Books. 2007. ISBN 978-1-59102-556-6.
John Kippley & Sheila Kippley. The Art of Natural Family Planning 第4版. 辛辛那提, 俄亥俄州: en|The Couple to Couple League. 1996: 146. ISBN 0-926412-13-2 （英语）. , which cites:
Guttmacher Institute. Choice of Contraceptives. The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics. 1992, 34 (885): 111–114. PMID 1448019.
Hatcher, RA; Trussel J, Stewart F, et al. Contraceptive Technology Sixteenth Revised. New York: Irvington Publishers. 1994. ISBN 0-8290-3171-5.

books.google.com

Bullough, Vern L. Encyclopedia of birth control. Santa Barbara, Calif: ABC-CLIO. 2001: 74–75 [2009-07-24]. ISBN 1-57607-181-2.

cdc.gov

Chandra, A; Martinez, GM; Mosher, WD; Abma, JC; Jones, J. Fertility, Family Planning, and Reproductive Health of U.S. Women: Data From the 2002 National Survey of Family Growth (PDF). Vital Health Stat (National Center for Health Statistics). 2005, 23 (25) [2007-05-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-08-23）. See Tables 53 and 56.

contraceptivetechnology.com

Hatcher, RA; Trussel J, Stewart F, et al. Contraceptive Technology 18th. New York: Ardent Media. 2000 [2010-07-15]. ISBN 0-9664902-6-6. （原始内容存档于2008-05-31）.

doi.org

Rogow D, Horowitz S. Withdrawal: a review of the literature and an agenda for research. Studies in family planning. 1995, 26 (3): 140–53 [2010-07-15]. PMID 7570764. doi:10.2307/2137833. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）. , which cites:
Population Action International (1991). "A Guide to Methods of Birth Control." Briefing Paper No. 25, Washington, D. C.
Ortayli, N; Bulut, A; Ozugurlu, M; Cokar, M. Why Withdrawal? Why not withdrawal? Men's perspectives. Reproductive Health Matters. 2005, 25 (13): 164–73. PMID 16035610. doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(05)25175-3.
Audet MC, Moreau M, Koltun WD, Waldbaum AS, Shangold G, Fisher AC, Creasy GW. Evaluation of contraceptive efficacy and cycle control of a transdermal contraceptive patch vs an oral contraceptive: a randomized controlled trial (Slides of comparative efficacy]). JAMA. 2001, 285 (18): 2347–54 [2015-10-21]. PMID 11343482. doi:10.1001/jama.285.18.2347. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
Guttmacher Institute. Contraceptive Use. Facts in Brief. Guttmacher Institute. [2005-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2005-05-25）. - see table First-Year Contraceptive Failure Rates
Jones RK, Fennell J, Higgins JA, Blanchard K. Better than nothing or savvy risk-reduction practice? The importance of withdrawal (PDF). Contraception. 2009年6月, 79 (6): 407–10 [2009-07-23]. PMID 19442773. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2008.12.008. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2009-06-11）.
James Trusell; Leveque, JA; Koenig, JD; London, R; Borden, S; Henneberry, J; Laguardia, KD; Stewart, F; Wilson, TG. Economic value of contraception (PDF). American Journal of Public Health. April 1995, 85 (4): 494–503 [2010-07-15]. PMID 7702112. doi:10.2105/AJPH.85.4.494. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-12-21）.
Zukerman, Z.; Weiss, DB; Orvieto, R. Short Communication: Does Preejaculatory Penile Secretion Originating from Cowper's Gland Contain Sperm?. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics. 2003年4月, 20 (4): 157–159. PMID 12762415. doi:10.1023/A:1022933320700.

guttmacher.org

Jones RK, Fennell J, Higgins JA, Blanchard K. Better than nothing or savvy risk-reduction practice? The importance of withdrawal (PDF). Contraception. 2009年6月, 79 (6): 407–10 [2009-07-23]. PMID 19442773. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2008.12.008. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2009-06-11）.

jamanetwork.com

jama.jamanetwork.com

Audet MC, Moreau M, Koltun WD, Waldbaum AS, Shangold G, Fisher AC, Creasy GW. Evaluation of contraceptive efficacy and cycle control of a transdermal contraceptive patch vs an oral contraceptive: a randomized controlled trial (Slides of comparative efficacy]). JAMA. 2001, 285 (18): 2347–54 [2015-10-21]. PMID 11343482. doi:10.1001/jama.285.18.2347. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
Guttmacher Institute. Contraceptive Use. Facts in Brief. Guttmacher Institute. [2005-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2005-05-25）. - see table First-Year Contraceptive Failure Rates

jstor.org

Rogow D, Horowitz S. Withdrawal: a review of the literature and an agenda for research. Studies in family planning. 1995, 26 (3): 140–53 [2010-07-15]. PMID 7570764. doi:10.2307/2137833. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）. , which cites:
Population Action International (1991). "A Guide to Methods of Birth Control." Briefing Paper No. 25, Washington, D. C.

mayoclinic.com

Harms, Roger W. Can pre-ejaculation fluid cause pregnancy?. Women's health: Expert answers. MayoClinic.com. 2007-09-20 [2009-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-11）.

netdoctor.co.uk

Delvin, David. Coitus interruptus (Withdrawal method). NetDoctor.co.uk. 2005-01-17 [2006-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2006-09-24）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Rogow D, Horowitz S. Withdrawal: a review of the literature and an agenda for research. Studies in family planning. 1995, 26 (3): 140–53 [2010-07-15]. PMID 7570764. doi:10.2307/2137833. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）. , which cites:
Population Action International (1991). "A Guide to Methods of Birth Control." Briefing Paper No. 25, Washington, D. C.
Creatsas G. Sexuality: sexual activity and contraception during adolescence. Curr Opin Obstet Gynecol. 1993, 5 (6): 774–83. PMID 8286689.
Ortayli, N; Bulut, A; Ozugurlu, M; Cokar, M. Why Withdrawal? Why not withdrawal? Men's perspectives. Reproductive Health Matters. 2005, 25 (13): 164–73. PMID 16035610. doi:10.1016/S0968-8080(05)25175-3.
John Kippley & Sheila Kippley. The Art of Natural Family Planning 第4版. 辛辛那提, 俄亥俄州: en|The Couple to Couple League. 1996: 146. ISBN 0-926412-13-2 （英语）. , which cites:
Guttmacher Institute. Choice of Contraceptives. The Medical Letter on Drugs and Therapeutics. 1992, 34 (885): 111–114. PMID 1448019.
Hatcher, RA; Trussel J, Stewart F, et al. Contraceptive Technology Sixteenth Revised. New York: Irvington Publishers. 1994. ISBN 0-8290-3171-5.
Audet MC, Moreau M, Koltun WD, Waldbaum AS, Shangold G, Fisher AC, Creasy GW. Evaluation of contraceptive efficacy and cycle control of a transdermal contraceptive patch vs an oral contraceptive: a randomized controlled trial (Slides of comparative efficacy]). JAMA. 2001, 285 (18): 2347–54 [2015-10-21]. PMID 11343482. doi:10.1001/jama.285.18.2347. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
Guttmacher Institute. Contraceptive Use. Facts in Brief. Guttmacher Institute. [2005-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2005-05-25）. - see table First-Year Contraceptive Failure Rates
Jones RK, Fennell J, Higgins JA, Blanchard K. Better than nothing or savvy risk-reduction practice? The importance of withdrawal (PDF). Contraception. 2009年6月, 79 (6): 407–10 [2009-07-23]. PMID 19442773. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2008.12.008. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2009-06-11）.
James Trusell; Leveque, JA; Koenig, JD; London, R; Borden, S; Henneberry, J; Laguardia, KD; Stewart, F; Wilson, TG. Economic value of contraception (PDF). American Journal of Public Health. April 1995, 85 (4): 494–503 [2010-07-15]. PMID 7702112. doi:10.2105/AJPH.85.4.494. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-12-21）.
Zukerman, Z.; Weiss, DB; Orvieto, R. Short Communication: Does Preejaculatory Penile Secretion Originating from Cowper's Gland Contain Sperm?. Journal of Assisted Reproduction and Genetics. 2003年4月, 20 (4): 157–159. PMID 12762415. doi:10.1023/A:1022933320700.
Free M, Alexander N. Male contraception without prescription. A reevaluation of the condom and coitus interruptus (PDF). Public Health Rep. 1976, 91 (5): 437–45 [2007-03-06]. PMID 824668. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-06-11）.
Researchers find no sperm in pre-ejaculate fluid. Contraceptive Technology Update. October 1993, 14 (10): 154–156. PMID 12286905.

pubmedcentral.nih.gov

Free M, Alexander N. Male contraception without prescription. A reevaluation of the condom and coitus interruptus (PDF). Public Health Rep. 1976, 91 (5): 437–45 [2007-03-06]. PMID 824668. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-06-11）.

pccu.edu.tw

ap6.pccu.edu.tw

性交中斷法. 中華百科全書. 1983 [2015-10-21]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-12）.

plannedparenthood.org

Withdrawal Method. Planned Parenthood. March 2004 [2008-03-28]. （原始内容存档于2015-03-29）.

popline.org

Clark, S. An examination of the sperm content of human pre-ejaculatory fluid. [Unpublished]. Sep 1981 [2015-10-21]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-24）.

prb.org

Family Planning Worldwide: 2002 Data Sheet (PDF). Population Reference Bureau. 2002 [2006-09-14]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2006-09-26）.

sexual-health-resource.org

Coitus Interruptus (Withdrawal). Abstinence & Natural Birth Control Methods. Sexually Transmitted Disease Resource. 2006 [2006-09-05]. （原始内容存档于2006-09-10）.

shanghai.gov.cn

如何使用"体外排精"避孕法？. 上海市人民政府. [2014-08-22]. （原始内容存档于2014-08-26）.

storm.mg

文／屠俊,"做愛時不想戴套，射在外面就不會懷孕？婦產科主任：沒避孕效果又危害男性身體"[1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）,風傳媒,澎湃新闻,2018-08-02.

straightdope.com

Adams, Cecil. Who wrote the Bible? (Part 1). The Straight Dope. Creative Loafing Media, Inc. 2002-01-07 [2010-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2009-03-02）.

web.archive.org

性交中斷法. 中華百科全書. 1983 [2015-10-21]. （原始内容存档于2019-03-12）.
Rogow D, Horowitz S. Withdrawal: a review of the literature and an agenda for research. Studies in family planning. 1995, 26 (3): 140–53 [2010-07-15]. PMID 7570764. doi:10.2307/2137833. （原始内容存档于2016-03-06）. , which cites:
Population Action International (1991). "A Guide to Methods of Birth Control." Briefing Paper No. 25, Washington, D. C.
Adams, Cecil. Who wrote the Bible? (Part 1). The Straight Dope. Creative Loafing Media, Inc. 2002-01-07 [2010-08-04]. （原始内容存档于2009-03-02）.
Family Planning Worldwide: 2002 Data Sheet (PDF). Population Reference Bureau. 2002 [2006-09-14]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2006-09-26）.
Chandra, A; Martinez, GM; Mosher, WD; Abma, JC; Jones, J. Fertility, Family Planning, and Reproductive Health of U.S. Women: Data From the 2002 National Survey of Family Growth (PDF). Vital Health Stat (National Center for Health Statistics). 2005, 23 (25) [2007-05-20]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2016-08-23）. See Tables 53 and 56.
如何使用"体外排精"避孕法？. 上海市人民政府. [2014-08-22]. （原始内容存档于2014-08-26）.
Audet MC, Moreau M, Koltun WD, Waldbaum AS, Shangold G, Fisher AC, Creasy GW. Evaluation of contraceptive efficacy and cycle control of a transdermal contraceptive patch vs an oral contraceptive: a randomized controlled trial (Slides of comparative efficacy]). JAMA. 2001, 285 (18): 2347–54 [2015-10-21]. PMID 11343482. doi:10.1001/jama.285.18.2347. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
Guttmacher Institute. Contraceptive Use. Facts in Brief. Guttmacher Institute. [2005-05-10]. （原始内容存档于2005-05-25）. - see table First-Year Contraceptive Failure Rates
Hatcher, RA; Trussel J, Stewart F, et al. Contraceptive Technology 18th. New York: Ardent Media. 2000 [2010-07-15]. ISBN 0-9664902-6-6. （原始内容存档于2008-05-31）.
Jones RK, Fennell J, Higgins JA, Blanchard K. Better than nothing or savvy risk-reduction practice? The importance of withdrawal (PDF). Contraception. 2009年6月, 79 (6): 407–10 [2009-07-23]. PMID 19442773. doi:10.1016/j.contraception.2008.12.008. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2009-06-11）.
James Trusell; Leveque, JA; Koenig, JD; London, R; Borden, S; Henneberry, J; Laguardia, KD; Stewart, F; Wilson, TG. Economic value of contraception (PDF). American Journal of Public Health. April 1995, 85 (4): 494–503 [2010-07-15]. PMID 7702112. doi:10.2105/AJPH.85.4.494. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2008-12-21）.
Free M, Alexander N. Male contraception without prescription. A reevaluation of the condom and coitus interruptus (PDF). Public Health Rep. 1976, 91 (5): 437–45 [2007-03-06]. PMID 824668. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-06-11）.
Clark, S. An examination of the sperm content of human pre-ejaculatory fluid. [Unpublished]. Sep 1981 [2015-10-21]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-24）.
Withdrawal Method. Planned Parenthood. March 2004 [2008-03-28]. （原始内容存档于2015-03-29）.
Harms, Roger W. Can pre-ejaculation fluid cause pregnancy?. Women's health: Expert answers. MayoClinic.com. 2007-09-20 [2009-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2009-05-11）.
Cornforth, Tracee. How effective is withdrawal as a birth control method?. About.com: Women's Health. 2003-12-02 [2009-07-15]. （原始内容存档于2009-02-21）.
Delvin, David. Coitus interruptus (Withdrawal method). NetDoctor.co.uk. 2005-01-17 [2006-07-13]. （原始内容存档于2006-09-24）.
Coitus Interruptus (Withdrawal). Abstinence & Natural Birth Control Methods. Sexually Transmitted Disease Resource. 2006 [2006-09-05]. （原始内容存档于2006-09-10）.
文／屠俊,"做愛時不想戴套，射在外面就不會懷孕？婦產科主任：沒避孕效果又危害男性身體"[1] （页面存档备份，存于互联网档案馆）,風傳媒,澎湃新闻,2018-08-02.

wikisource.org

zh.wikisource.org

《創世記》第38章第6节至第10节_参