利多卡因 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "利多卡因" in Chinese language version.

refsWebsite

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26web.archive.org

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18doi.org

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18nih.gov

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4books.google.com

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4semanticscholar.org

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3drugs.com

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2clincalc.com

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2harvard.edu

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2archive.org

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1merriam-webster.com

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1dictionary.com

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1legislation.gov.au

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1medicines.org.uk

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1merckmanuals.com

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1drugs-porphyria.org

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1ncats.io

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1wsava.org

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1histansoc.org.uk

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1wada-ama.org

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1justice.gov

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archive.org (Global: 6^th place; Chinese: 4^th place)

Sheu SS, Lederer WJ. Lidocaine's negative inotropic and antiarrhythmic actions. Dependence on shortening of action potential duration and reduction of intracellular sodium activity. Circulation Research. Oct 1985, 57 (4): 578–90. PMID 2412723. doi:10.1161/01.res.57.4.578 .
Lewin NA, Nelson LH. Chapter 61: Antidysrhythmics. Flomenbaum N, Goldfrank LR, Hoffman RL, Howland MD, Lewin NA, Nelson LH (编). Goldfrank's Toxicologic Emergencies 8th. New York: McGraw-Hill. 2006: 963–4. ISBN 978-0-07-143763-9.

bbc.com (Global: 20^th place; Chinese: 41^st place)

Winterman D. How cutting drugs became big business. BBC News Online (BBC News Magazine). 2010-09-07 [2017-01-20]. （原始内容存档于2017-02-02）.

books.google.com (Global: 3^rd place; Chinese: 8^th place)

Nolan JP, Baskett PJ. Analgesia and anaesthesia. David Skinner, Andrew Swain, Rodney Peyton, Colin Robertson (编). Cambridge Textbook of Accident and Emergency Medicine. Project co-ordinator, Fiona Whinster. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 1997: 194. ISBN 9780521433792. （原始内容存档于2017-09-08）.
Scriabine A. Discovery and development of major drugs currently in use. Ralph Landau, Basil Achilladelis, Alexander Scriabine (编). Pharmaceutical Innovation: Revolutionizing Human Health. Philadelphia: Chemical Heritage Press. 1999: 211. ISBN 9780941901215. （原始内容存档于2017-09-08）.
Biller JA. Airway obstruction, bronchospasm, and cough. Berger AM, Shuster JL, Von Roenn JH (编). Principles and practice of palliative care and supportive oncology. Hagerstwon, MD: Lippincott Williams & Wilkins. 2007: 297–307. ISBN 978-0-7817-9595-1. Inhaled lidocaine is used to suppress cough during bronchoscopy. Animal studies and a few human studies suggest that lidocaine has an antitussive effect…
Adams JG. 32. Emergency Medicine: Clinical Essentials. Elsevier Health Sciences. 2012. ISBN 9781455733941. （原始内容存档于2017-09-08）.

canada.ca (Global: 1,712^th place; Chinese: 3,316^th place)

health-products.canada.ca

Xylocard Product information. Health Canada. 9 October 2018 [17 February 2025].

clincalc.com (Global: 3,912^th place; Chinese: 5,917^th place)

The Top 300 of 2022. ClinCalc. [2024-08-30]. （原始内容存档于2024 -08-30）.
Lidocaine Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2022. ClinCalc. [2024-08-30]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-08）.

dictionary.com (Global: 794^th place; Chinese: 1,687^th place)

Lidocaine. Dictionary.com Unabridged. 蘭登書屋.

doi.org (Global: 2^nd place; Chinese: 23^rd place)

Martí-Carvajal AJ, Simancas-Racines D, Anand V, Bangdiwala S. Prophylactic lidocaine for myocardial infarction. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. August 2015, 8 (8): CD008553. PMC 8454263 . PMID 26295202. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008553.pub2.
Slaughter LA, Patel AD, Slaughter JL. Pharmacological treatment of neonatal seizures: a systematic review. Journal of Child Neurology. March 2013, 28 (3): 351–64. PMC 3805825 . PMID 23318696. doi:10.1177/0883073812470734.
Weibel S, Jelting Y, Pace NL, Helf A, Eberhart LH, Hahnenkamp K, Hollmann MW, Poepping DM, Schnabel A, Kranke P. Continuous intravenous perioperative lidocaine infusion for postoperative pain and recovery in adults. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. June 2018, 2018 (6): CD009642. PMC 6513586 . PMID 29864216. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd009642.pub3.
Raskolnikov D, Brown B, Holt SK, Ball AL, Lotan Y, Strope S, Schroeck F, Ullman R, Lipman R, Smith AB, Gore JL. Reduction of Pain during Flexible Cystoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. The Journal of Urology. December 2019, 202 (6): 1136–1142. PMID 31219763. S2CID 195192577. doi:10.1097/JU.0000000000000399.
Birsa LM, Verity PG, Lee RF. Evaluation of the effects of various chemicals on discharge of and pain caused by jellyfish nematocysts. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C. May 2010, 151 (4): 426–30. PMID 20116454. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2010.01.007.
Morabito R, Marino A, Dossena S, La Spada G. Nematocyst discharge in Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa) oral arms can be affected by lidocaine, ethanol, ammonia and acetic acid. Toxicon. Jun 2014, 83: 52–8. Bibcode:2014Txcn...83...52M. PMID 24637105. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2014.03.002.
Abu El-Hamd M. Effectiveness and tolerability of lidocaine 5% spray in the treatment of lifelong premature ejaculation patients: a randomized single-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. International Journal of Impotence Research. January 2021, 33 (1): 96–101. PMID 31896832. doi:10.1038/s41443-019-0225-9.
Atikeler MK, Gecit I, Senol FA. Optimum usage of prilocaine-lidocaine cream in premature ejaculation. Andrologia. December 2002, 34 (6): 356–359. PMID 12472618. doi:10.1046/j.1439-0272.2002.00511.x .
Jackson D, Chen AH, Bennett CR. Identifying true lidocaine allergy. J Am Dent Assoc. October 1994, 125 (10): 1362–6. PMID 7844301. doi:10.14219/jada.archive.1994.0180.
Forget P, Borovac JA, Thackeray EM, Pace NL. Transient neurological symptoms (TNS) following spinal anaesthesia with lidocaine versus other local anaesthetics in adult surgical patients: a network meta-analysis. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. December 2019, 2019 (12): CD003006. PMC 6885375 . PMID 31786810. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003006.pub4.
Schubart JR, Schaefer E, Janicki P, Adhikary SD, Schilling A, Hakim AJ, Bascom R, Francomano CA, Raj SR. Resistance to local anesthesia in people with the Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes presenting for dental surgery. Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. October 2019, 19 (5): 261–270. PMC 6834718 . PMID 31723666. doi:10.17245/jdapm.2019.19.5.261 .
Gulihar A, Robati S, Twaij H, Salih A, Taylor GJ. Articular cartilage and local anaesthetic: A systematic review of the current literature. Journal of Orthopaedics. December 2015, 12 (Suppl 2): S200–10. PMC 4796530 . PMID 27047224. doi:10.1016/j.jor.2015.10.005.
Carterall WA. Molecular mechanisms of gating and drug block of sodium channels. Sodium Channels and Neuronal Hyperexcitability. Novartis Foundation Symposia 241. 2001: 206–225. ISBN 9780470846681. doi:10.1002/0470846682.ch14.
Sheu SS, Lederer WJ. Lidocaine's negative inotropic and antiarrhythmic actions. Dependence on shortening of action potential duration and reduction of intracellular sodium activity. Circulation Research. Oct 1985, 57 (4): 578–90. PMID 2412723. doi:10.1161/01.res.57.4.578 .
Khodov IA, Belov KV, Dyshin AA, Krestyaninov MA, Kiselev MG. Pressure effect on lidocaine conformational equilibria in scCO2: A study by 2D NOESY. Journal of Molecular Liquids. December 2022, 367: 120525. S2CID 252799787. doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2022.120525 （英语）.
Khodov IA, Belov KV, Sobornova VV, Dyshin AA, Kiselev MG. Exploring the temperature-dependent proportions of lidocaine conformers equilibria in supercritical carbon dioxide via NOESY. Journal of Molecular Liquids. October 2023, 387: 122620. S2CID 260069284. doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2023.122620 （英语）.
Kuznetsova IV, Gilmutdinov II, Gilmutdinov IM, Sabirzyanov AN. Production of Lidocaine Nanoforms via the Rapid Extension of a Supercritical Solution into Water Medium. High Temperature. September 2019, 57 (5): 726–730. Bibcode:2019HTemp..57..726K. ISSN 0018-151X. S2CID 213017906. doi:10.1134/S0018151X19040138 （英语）.
Bernardo NP, Siqueira ME, De Paiva MJ, Maia PP. Caffeine and other adulterants in seizures of street cocaine in Brazil. International Journal of Drug Policy. 2003, 14 (4): 331–4. doi:10.1016/S0955-3959(03)00083-5.

drugs-porphyria.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Lidocaine - N01BB02. Drug porphyrinogenicity monograph. The Norwegian Porphyria Centre and the Swedish Porphyria Centre. （原始内容存档于2014-04-20）. strong clinical evidence points to lidocaine as probably not porphyrinogenic

drugs.com (Global: 399^th place; Chinese: 208^th place)

Lidocaine Hydrochloride (Antiarrhythmic). Drugs.com, The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 2024-06-10 [2024-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2015-08-10）.
Lidocaine Hydrochloride (Local). Drugs.com, The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 2024-01-22 [2024-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-06）.
Lidocaine international forms and names. Drugs.com. [2017-10-29]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-30）.

epocrates.com (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

online.epocrates.com

Lidocaine. Epocrates. （原始内容存档于2014-04-22）.

fda.gov (Global: 447^th place; Chinese: 581^st place)

Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 5% Dextrose Injection. Safety Labeling Changes. FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER). January 2014. （原始内容存档于2013-04-03）.
FDA Drug Safety Communication: FDA recommends not using lidocaine to treat teething pain and requires new Boxed Warning. FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER). June 2014. （原始内容存档于2014-07-14）.

handle.net (Global: 102^nd place; Chinese: 492^nd place)

hdl.handle.net

World Health Organization. The selection and use of essential medicines 2023: web annex A: World Health Organization model list of essential medicines: 23rd list (2023). Geneva: World Health Organization. 2023. hdl:10665/371090 . WHO/MHP/HPS/EML/2023.02.

harvard.edu (Global: 18^th place; Chinese: 57^th place)

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Morabito R, Marino A, Dossena S, La Spada G. Nematocyst discharge in Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa) oral arms can be affected by lidocaine, ethanol, ammonia and acetic acid. Toxicon. Jun 2014, 83: 52–8. Bibcode:2014Txcn...83...52M. PMID 24637105. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2014.03.002.
Kuznetsova IV, Gilmutdinov II, Gilmutdinov IM, Sabirzyanov AN. Production of Lidocaine Nanoforms via the Rapid Extension of a Supercritical Solution into Water Medium. High Temperature. September 2019, 57 (5): 726–730. Bibcode:2019HTemp..57..726K. ISSN 0018-151X. S2CID 213017906. doi:10.1134/S0018151X19040138 （英语）.

histansoc.org.uk (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Wildsmith JA. Lidocaine: A more complex story than 'simple' chemistry suggests (PDF). The Proceedings of the History of Anaesthesia Society. 2011, 43: 9–16. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-04-22）.

justice.gov (Global: 918^th place; Chinese: 1,784^th place)

New York Drug Threat Assessment. National Drug Intelligence Center. November 2002. （原始内容存档于2012-08-12）.

legislation.gov.au (Global: 6,658^th place; Chinese: low place)

Poisons Standard February 2021. Federal Register of Legislation. 1 January 2021 [2021-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.

medicines.org.uk (Global: 3,823^rd place; Chinese: 3,456^th place)

Lidocaine Hydrochloride Injection BP 1% w/v - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). (emc). 2020-06-29 [2021-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.

merckmanuals.com (Global: 3,097^th place; Chinese: 1,801^st place)

Table 96–4. Drugs and Porphyria (PDF). Merck Manual. Merck & Company, Inc. 2011. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-04-20）.

merriam-webster.com (Global: 209^th place; Chinese: 356^th place)

Lidocaine. Merriam-Webster Dictionary.

ncats.io (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

drugs.ncats.io

LIDOCAINE SULFATE. Inxight Druss. [2025-06-03].

nih.gov (Global: 4^th place; Chinese: 5^th place)

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Beecham GB, Nessel TA, Goyal A. Lidocaine. StatPearls, US National Library of Medicine. 2022-12-11 [2024-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2025-02-06）.
Martí-Carvajal AJ, Simancas-Racines D, Anand V, Bangdiwala S. Prophylactic lidocaine for myocardial infarction. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. August 2015, 8 (8): CD008553. PMC 8454263 . PMID 26295202. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD008553.pub2.
Slaughter LA, Patel AD, Slaughter JL. Pharmacological treatment of neonatal seizures: a systematic review. Journal of Child Neurology. March 2013, 28 (3): 351–64. PMC 3805825 . PMID 23318696. doi:10.1177/0883073812470734.
Weibel S, Jelting Y, Pace NL, Helf A, Eberhart LH, Hahnenkamp K, Hollmann MW, Poepping DM, Schnabel A, Kranke P. Continuous intravenous perioperative lidocaine infusion for postoperative pain and recovery in adults. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. June 2018, 2018 (6): CD009642. PMC 6513586 . PMID 29864216. doi:10.1002/14651858.cd009642.pub3.
Raskolnikov D, Brown B, Holt SK, Ball AL, Lotan Y, Strope S, Schroeck F, Ullman R, Lipman R, Smith AB, Gore JL. Reduction of Pain during Flexible Cystoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. The Journal of Urology. December 2019, 202 (6): 1136–1142. PMID 31219763. S2CID 195192577. doi:10.1097/JU.0000000000000399.
Birsa LM, Verity PG, Lee RF. Evaluation of the effects of various chemicals on discharge of and pain caused by jellyfish nematocysts. Comp. Biochem. Physiol. C. May 2010, 151 (4): 426–30. PMID 20116454. doi:10.1016/j.cbpc.2010.01.007.
Morabito R, Marino A, Dossena S, La Spada G. Nematocyst discharge in Pelagia noctiluca (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa) oral arms can be affected by lidocaine, ethanol, ammonia and acetic acid. Toxicon. Jun 2014, 83: 52–8. Bibcode:2014Txcn...83...52M. PMID 24637105. doi:10.1016/j.toxicon.2014.03.002.
Abu El-Hamd M. Effectiveness and tolerability of lidocaine 5% spray in the treatment of lifelong premature ejaculation patients: a randomized single-blind placebo-controlled clinical trial. International Journal of Impotence Research. January 2021, 33 (1): 96–101. PMID 31896832. doi:10.1038/s41443-019-0225-9.
Atikeler MK, Gecit I, Senol FA. Optimum usage of prilocaine-lidocaine cream in premature ejaculation. Andrologia. December 2002, 34 (6): 356–359. PMID 12472618. doi:10.1046/j.1439-0272.2002.00511.x .
Jackson D, Chen AH, Bennett CR. Identifying true lidocaine allergy. J Am Dent Assoc. October 1994, 125 (10): 1362–6. PMID 7844301. doi:10.14219/jada.archive.1994.0180.
Nielsen LJ, Lumholt P, Hölmich LR. [Local anaesthesia with vasoconstrictor is safe to use in areas with end-arteries in fingers, toes, noses, and ears]. Ugeskrift for Laeger. October 2014, 176 (44). PMID 25354008.
Forget P, Borovac JA, Thackeray EM, Pace NL. Transient neurological symptoms (TNS) following spinal anaesthesia with lidocaine versus other local anaesthetics in adult surgical patients: a network meta-analysis. The Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews. December 2019, 2019 (12): CD003006. PMC 6885375 . PMID 31786810. doi:10.1002/14651858.CD003006.pub4.
Schubart JR, Schaefer E, Janicki P, Adhikary SD, Schilling A, Hakim AJ, Bascom R, Francomano CA, Raj SR. Resistance to local anesthesia in people with the Ehlers-Danlos Syndromes presenting for dental surgery. Journal of Dental Anesthesia and Pain Medicine. October 2019, 19 (5): 261–270. PMC 6834718 . PMID 31723666. doi:10.17245/jdapm.2019.19.5.261 .
Gulihar A, Robati S, Twaij H, Salih A, Taylor GJ. Articular cartilage and local anaesthetic: A systematic review of the current literature. Journal of Orthopaedics. December 2015, 12 (Suppl 2): S200–10. PMC 4796530 . PMID 27047224. doi:10.1016/j.jor.2015.10.005.
Sheu SS, Lederer WJ. Lidocaine's negative inotropic and antiarrhythmic actions. Dependence on shortening of action potential duration and reduction of intracellular sodium activity. Circulation Research. Oct 1985, 57 (4): 578–90. PMID 2412723. doi:10.1161/01.res.57.4.578 .
Pupka A, Sikora J, Mauricz J, Cios D, Płonek T. [The usage of synthol in the body building]. Polimery W Medycynie. 2009, 39 (1): 63–5. PMID 19580174.

dailymed.nlm.nih.gov

Xylocaine MPF- lidocaine hydrochloride injection, solution Xylocaine- lidocaine hydrochloride injection, solution Xylocaine- lidocaine hydrochloride,epinephrine bitartrate injection, solution. DailyMed. [2021-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.
Ztlido- lidocaine patch. DailyMed. [2021-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.

resource.org (Global: 8,910^th place; Chinese: low place)

bulk.resource.org

UNITED STATES of America, Plaintiff-Appellee, v. Luis A. CUELLO, Alvaro Bastides-Benitez, John Doe, a/k/a Hugo Hurtado, and Alvaro Carvajal, Defendants-Appellants. Docket No. 78-5314. United States Court of Appeals, Fifth Circuit. 1979-07-25. （原始内容存档于2012-05-24）.

semanticscholar.org (Global: 11^th place; Chinese: 332^nd place)

api.semanticscholar.org

Raskolnikov D, Brown B, Holt SK, Ball AL, Lotan Y, Strope S, Schroeck F, Ullman R, Lipman R, Smith AB, Gore JL. Reduction of Pain during Flexible Cystoscopy: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. The Journal of Urology. December 2019, 202 (6): 1136–1142. PMID 31219763. S2CID 195192577. doi:10.1097/JU.0000000000000399.
Khodov IA, Belov KV, Dyshin AA, Krestyaninov MA, Kiselev MG. Pressure effect on lidocaine conformational equilibria in scCO2: A study by 2D NOESY. Journal of Molecular Liquids. December 2022, 367: 120525. S2CID 252799787. doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2022.120525 （英语）.
Khodov IA, Belov KV, Sobornova VV, Dyshin AA, Kiselev MG. Exploring the temperature-dependent proportions of lidocaine conformers equilibria in supercritical carbon dioxide via NOESY. Journal of Molecular Liquids. October 2023, 387: 122620. S2CID 260069284. doi:10.1016/j.molliq.2023.122620 （英语）.
Kuznetsova IV, Gilmutdinov II, Gilmutdinov IM, Sabirzyanov AN. Production of Lidocaine Nanoforms via the Rapid Extension of a Supercritical Solution into Water Medium. High Temperature. September 2019, 57 (5): 726–730. Bibcode:2019HTemp..57..726K. ISSN 0018-151X. S2CID 213017906. doi:10.1134/S0018151X19040138 （英语）.

tga.gov.au (Global: 3,984^th place; Chinese: 1,603^rd place)

ebs.tga.gov.au

Lidocaine Ingredient Summary. Therapeutic Goods Administration. [2018-09-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-25）.

tga.gov.au

Updating medicine ingredient names - list of affected ingredients. Therapeutic Goods Administration. 2019-06-24 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-28）.

usp.org (Global: low place; Chinese: low place)

Revision Bulletin: Lidocaine and Prilocaine Cream–Revision to Related Compounds Test. The United States Pharmacopeial Convention. 2007-11-30. （原始内容存档于2013-05-01）.

wada-ama.org (Global: 9,542^nd place; Chinese: 9,880^th place)

The 2021 Prohibited List International Standard (PDF). The World Anti-Doping Code. World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). 2021-01-01 [2021-05-18]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-05-13）.

web.archive.org (Global: 1^st place; Chinese: 1^st place)

Poisons Standard February 2021. Federal Register of Legislation. 1 January 2021 [2021-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.
Lidocaine Hydrochloride Injection BP 1% w/v - Summary of Product Characteristics (SmPC). (emc). 2020-06-29 [2021-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.
Xylocaine MPF- lidocaine hydrochloride injection, solution Xylocaine- lidocaine hydrochloride injection, solution Xylocaine- lidocaine hydrochloride,epinephrine bitartrate injection, solution. DailyMed. [2021-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.
Ztlido- lidocaine patch. DailyMed. [2021-04-11]. （原始内容存档于2021-04-11）.
Lidocaine Hydrochloride (Antiarrhythmic). Drugs.com, The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 2024-06-10 [2024-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2015-08-10）.
Lidocaine Hydrochloride (Local). Drugs.com, The American Society of Health-System Pharmacists. 2024-01-22 [2024-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2015-09-06）.
Nolan JP, Baskett PJ. Analgesia and anaesthesia. David Skinner, Andrew Swain, Rodney Peyton, Colin Robertson (编). Cambridge Textbook of Accident and Emergency Medicine. Project co-ordinator, Fiona Whinster. Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press. 1997: 194. ISBN 9780521433792. （原始内容存档于2017-09-08）.
Beecham GB, Nessel TA, Goyal A. Lidocaine. StatPearls, US National Library of Medicine. 2022-12-11 [2024-07-23]. （原始内容存档于2025-02-06）.
Scriabine A. Discovery and development of major drugs currently in use. Ralph Landau, Basil Achilladelis, Alexander Scriabine (编). Pharmaceutical Innovation: Revolutionizing Human Health. Philadelphia: Chemical Heritage Press. 1999: 211. ISBN 9780941901215. （原始内容存档于2017-09-08）.
The Top 300 of 2022. ClinCalc. [2024-08-30]. （原始内容存档于2024 -08-30）.
Lidocaine Drug Usage Statistics, United States, 2013 - 2022. ClinCalc. [2024-08-30]. （原始内容存档于2020-07-08）.
Adams JG. 32. Emergency Medicine: Clinical Essentials. Elsevier Health Sciences. 2012. ISBN 9781455733941. （原始内容存档于2017-09-08）.
Lidocaine. Epocrates. （原始内容存档于2014-04-22）.
Lidocaine Hydrochloride and 5% Dextrose Injection. Safety Labeling Changes. FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER). January 2014. （原始内容存档于2013-04-03）.
FDA Drug Safety Communication: FDA recommends not using lidocaine to treat teething pain and requires new Boxed Warning. FDA Center for Drug Evaluation and Research (CDER). June 2014. （原始内容存档于2014-07-14）.
Table 96–4. Drugs and Porphyria (PDF). Merck Manual. Merck & Company, Inc. 2011. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-04-20）.
Lidocaine - N01BB02. Drug porphyrinogenicity monograph. The Norwegian Porphyria Centre and the Swedish Porphyria Centre. （原始内容存档于2014-04-20）. strong clinical evidence points to lidocaine as probably not porphyrinogenic
Wildsmith JA. Lidocaine: A more complex story than 'simple' chemistry suggests (PDF). The Proceedings of the History of Anaesthesia Society. 2011, 43: 9–16. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-04-22）.
Lidocaine international forms and names. Drugs.com. [2017-10-29]. （原始内容存档于2017-10-30）.
Lidocaine Ingredient Summary. Therapeutic Goods Administration. [2018-09-20]. （原始内容存档于2021-06-25）.
Updating medicine ingredient names - list of affected ingredients. Therapeutic Goods Administration. 2019-06-24 [2020-02-16]. （原始内容存档于2021-08-28）.
The 2021 Prohibited List International Standard (PDF). The World Anti-Doping Code. World Anti-Doping Agency (WADA). 2021-01-01 [2021-05-18]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2021-05-13）.
New York Drug Threat Assessment. National Drug Intelligence Center. November 2002. （原始内容存档于2012-08-12）.
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