蜂鸟 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "蜂鸟" in Chinese language version.

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38web.archive.org

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33doi.org

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17nih.gov

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1worldbirdnames.org

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abcbirds.org

Stonich, Kathryn. Hummingbirds of the United States: A Photo List of All Species. American Bird Conservancy. 2021-04-26 [2023-03-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-18）.
Lowe, Joe. Do hummingbirds migrate?. American Bird Conservancy. 2019-09-12 [2023-03-08]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-23）.

allaboutbirds.org

Ruby-throated hummingbird. All About Birds, Cornell University Laboratory of Ornithology. 2023 [2023-04-23]. （原始内容存档于2023-07-17）.

amnh.org

digitallibrary.amnh.org

Bock, Walter J. History and Nomenclature of Avian Family-Group Names. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. Number 222. New York: American Museum of Natural History. 1994: 143, 264 [2023-08-15]. hdl:2246/830. （原始内容存档于2020-09-01）.

animaldiversity.org

Glick, Adrienne. Mellisuga helenae. Animal Diversity Web. 2002 [2023-04-14]. （原始内容存档于2020-05-08）.

archive.org

Sibley, Charles Gald; Ahlquist, Jon Edward. Phylogeny and classification of birds. New Haven, Conn.: Yale University Press. 1990.
Prinzinger, R.; Schafer, T.; Schuchmann, K.L. Energy metabolism, respiratory quotient and breathing parameters in two convergent small bird species : the fork-tailed sunbird Aethopyga christinae (Nectariniidae) and the chilean hummingbird Sephanoides sephanoides (Trochilidae). Journal of Thermal Biology. 1992, 17 (2): 71–79. doi:10.1016/0306-4565(92)90001-V.
McGuire, J.A.; Witt, C.C.; Altshuler, D.L.; Remsen, J.V. Phylogenetic systematics and biogeography of hummingbirds: Bayesian and maximum likelihood analyses of partitioned data and selection of an appropriate partitioning strategy. Systematic Biology. 2007, 56 (5): 837–856. PMID 17934998. doi:10.1080/10635150701656360 .
Bleiweiss, R.; Kirsch, J.A.; Matheus, J.C. DNA hybridization evidence for the principal lineages of hummingbirds (Aves:Trochilidae).. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 1997, 14 (3): 325–343. PMID 9066799. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025767 .
Altschuler, D. L. Flower color, hummingbird pollination, and habitat irradiance in four Neotropical forests. Biotropica. 2003, 35 (3): 344–355. S2CID 55929111. doi:10.1646/02113.

archive.today

Hummingbirds. Migratory Bird Center, Smithsonian National Zoological Park. [2013-04-01]. （原始内容存档于2012-07-16）.

besgroup.org

White, Richard. Hummingbird hawk moth, hummingbird and sunbird. Bird Ecology Study Group. 2015-09-19 [2023-03-08]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-26）.

biodiversitylibrary.org

Vigors, Nicholas Aylward. Observations on the natural affinities that connect the orders and families of birds. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 1825, 14 (3): 395–517 [463] [2023-08-15]. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1823.tb00098.x. （原始内容存档于2023-04-07）.
Stiles, Gary. Geographical aspects of bird flower coevolution, with particular reference to Central America (PDF). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 1981, 68 (2): 323–351. JSTOR 2398801. S2CID 87692272. doi:10.2307/2398801.

biologists.com

journals.biologists.com

Tobalske, Bret W.; Altshuler, Douglas L.; Powers, Donald R. Take-off mechanics in hummingbirds (Trochilidae). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2004-03, 207 (Pt 8): 1345–52 [2023-08-15]. PMID 15010485. doi:10.1242/jeb.00889. （原始内容存档于2023-04-04）.

biomedcentral.com

evolution-outreach.biomedcentral.com

Chiappe, Luis M. Downsized dinosaurs: The evolutionary transition to modern birds. Evolution: Education and Outreach. 2009-04-16, 2 (2): 248–256 [2023-08-15]. ISSN 1936-6426. doi:10.1007/s12052-009-0133-4. （原始内容存档于2023-09-13）.

birdsandblooms.com

Hannemann, Emily. Hummingbird feet: Can hummingbirds walk?. Birds&Blooms. 2022-05-12 [2023-04-04]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-28）.

birdsoftheworld.org

Winkler, D. W.; Billerman, S. M.; Lovette, I. J. Hummingbirds (Trochilidae). Billerman, S. M.; Keeney, B. K.; Rodewald, P. G.; Schulenberg, T. S. (编). Birds of the World. 1.0. Ithaca, NY, USA: Cornell Lab of Ornithology. 2020 [2023-08-15]. doi:10.2173/bow.trochi1.01. （原始内容存档于2022-08-21）（英语）.

britannica.com

Hummingbird. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2023 [2023-03-07]. （原始内容存档于2020-08-17）.
Huitzilopochtli. Encyclopaedia Britannica. 2023 [2023-03-05]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-22）.

caribbean-airlines.com

Brand Refresh: Introducing the new Caribbean Airlines. Caribbean Airlines. 2020-03-01 [2023-03-05]. （原始内容存档于2020-04-25）.

cell.com

Brusatte, SL; O'Connor, JK; Jarvis, ED. The origin and diversification of birds. Current Biology. 2015-10, 25 (19): R888–98 [2023-08-15]. PMID 26439352. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.08.003. （原始内容存档于2023-04-14）.

central-bank.org.tt

Coins of Trinidad and Tobago. Central Bank of Trinidad and Tobago, Port of Spain. 2015 [2016-04-18]. （原始内容存档于2017-02-07）.

cites.org

Appendices | CITES. cites.org. [2022-01-14]. （原始内容存档于2017-12-05）.

cnn.com

Chillag, Amy. These tiny creatures are losing their battle to survive. Here’s what we can do to save them. CNN. 2023-04-21 [2023-04-22].

doi.org

Gill, F.; Donsker, D.; Rasmussen, P. IOC World Bird List (v 13.1), International Ornithological Committee. IOC World Bird List. 2023-01-29 [2023-03-05]. doi:10.14344/IOC.ML.11.2 . （原始内容存档于2023-03-24）.
English, Simon G.; Bishop, Christine A.; Wilson, Scott; Smith, Adam C. Current contrasting population trends among North American hummingbirds. Scientific Reports. 2021-09-15, 11 (1): 18369. Bibcode:2021NatSR..1118369E. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8443710 . PMID 34526619. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-97889-x.
Winkler, D. W.; Billerman, S. M.; Lovette, I. J. Hummingbirds (Trochilidae). Billerman, S. M.; Keeney, B. K.; Rodewald, P. G.; Schulenberg, T. S. (编). Birds of the World. 1.0. Ithaca, NY, USA: Cornell Lab of Ornithology. 2020 [2023-08-15]. doi:10.2173/bow.trochi1.01. （原始内容存档于2022-08-21）（英语）.
Venable, G.X.; Gahm, K.; Prum, R.O. Hummingbird plumage color diversity exceeds the known gamut of all other birds. Communications Biology. 2022-06, 5 (1): 576. PMC 9226176 . PMID 35739263. doi:10.1038/s42003-022-03518-2.
Suarez, R.K. Hummingbird flight: Sustaining the highest mass-specific metabolic rates among vertebrates. Experientia. 1992, 48 (6): 565–570. PMID 1612136. S2CID 21328995. doi:10.1007/bf01920240.
Hargrove, J.L. Adipose energy stores, physical work, and the metabolic syndrome: Lessons from hummingbirds. Nutrition Journal. 2005, 4: 36. PMC 1325055 . PMID 16351726. doi:10.1186/1475-2891-4-36.
McGuire, J.; Witt, C.; Remsen, J.V.; Corl, A.; Rabosky, D.; Altshuler, D.; Dudley, R. Molecular phylogenetics and the diversification of hummingbirds. Current Biology. 2014, 24 (8): 910–916. PMID 24704078. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.016 .
Mayr, Gerald. Old World fossil record of modern-type hummingbirds. Science. 2004, 304 (5672): 861–864. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..861M. PMID 15131303. S2CID 6845608. doi:10.1126/science.1096856.
Brusatte, SL; O'Connor, JK; Jarvis, ED. The origin and diversification of birds. Current Biology. 2015-10, 25 (19): R888–98 [2023-08-15]. PMID 26439352. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.08.003. （原始内容存档于2023-04-14）.
Chiappe, Luis M. Downsized dinosaurs: The evolutionary transition to modern birds. Evolution: Education and Outreach. 2009-04-16, 2 (2): 248–256 [2023-08-15]. ISSN 1936-6426. doi:10.1007/s12052-009-0133-4. （原始内容存档于2023-09-13）.
Tobalske, Bret W.; Altshuler, Douglas L.; Powers, Donald R. Take-off mechanics in hummingbirds (Trochilidae). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2004-03, 207 (Pt 8): 1345–52 [2023-08-15]. PMID 15010485. doi:10.1242/jeb.00889. （原始内容存档于2023-04-04）.
Clark, C.J.; Dudley, R. Flight costs of long, sexually selected tails in hummingbirds. Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences. 2009, 276 (1664): 2109–115. PMC 2677254 . PMID 19324747. doi:10.1098/rspb.2009.0090.
Prinzinger, R.; Schafer, T.; Schuchmann, K.L. Energy metabolism, respiratory quotient and breathing parameters in two convergent small bird species : the fork-tailed sunbird Aethopyga christinae (Nectariniidae) and the chilean hummingbird Sephanoides sephanoides (Trochilidae). Journal of Thermal Biology. 1992, 17 (2): 71–79. doi:10.1016/0306-4565(92)90001-V.
Vigors, Nicholas Aylward. Observations on the natural affinities that connect the orders and families of birds. Transactions of the Linnean Society of London. 1825, 14 (3): 395–517 [463] [2023-08-15]. doi:10.1111/j.1095-8339.1823.tb00098.x. （原始内容存档于2023-04-07）.
McGuire, Jimmy A.; Witt, Christopher C.; Remsen, J.V. Jr.; Dudley, R.; Altshuler, Douglas L. A higher-level taxonomy for hummingbirds. Journal of Ornithology. 2008, 150 (1): 155–165. ISSN 0021-8375. S2CID 1918245. doi:10.1007/s10336-008-0330-x.
McGuire, J.A.; Witt, C.C.; Altshuler, D.L.; Remsen, J.V. Phylogenetic systematics and biogeography of hummingbirds: Bayesian and maximum likelihood analyses of partitioned data and selection of an appropriate partitioning strategy. Systematic Biology. 2007, 56 (5): 837–856. PMID 17934998. doi:10.1080/10635150701656360 .
Bleiweiss, R.; Kirsch, J.A.; Matheus, J.C. DNA hybridization evidence for the principal lineages of hummingbirds (Aves:Trochilidae).. Molecular Biology and Evolution. 1997, 14 (3): 325–343. PMID 9066799. doi:10.1093/oxfordjournals.molbev.a025767 .
Mayr, Gerald. New specimens of the early Oligocene Old World hummingbird Eurotrochilus inexpectatus. Journal of Ornithology. 2007-01-01, 148 (1): 105–111. ISSN 2193-7206. S2CID 11821178. doi:10.1007/s10336-006-0108-y （英语）.
Bochenski, Zygmunt; Bochenski, Zbigniew M. An Old World hummingbird from the Oligocene: a new fossil from Polish Carpathians. Journal of Ornithology. 2008-04-01, 149 (2): 211–216. ISSN 2193-7206. S2CID 22193761. doi:10.1007/s10336-007-0261-y （英语）.
Bleiweiss, Robert; Kirsch, John A. W.; Matheus, Juan Carlos. DNA-DNA hybridization evidence for subfamily structure among hummingbirds (PDF). Auk. 1999, 111 (1): 8–19 [2023-08-15]. JSTOR 4088500. doi:10.2307/4088500. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-07-25）.
Ksepka, Daniel T.; Clarke, Julia A.; Nesbitt, Sterling J.; Kulp, Felicia B.; Grande, Lance. Fossil evidence of wing shape in a stem relative of swifts and hummingbirds (Aves, Pan-Apodiformes). Proceedings of the Royal Society B. 2013, 280 (1761): 1761. PMC 3652446 . PMID 23760643. doi:10.1098/rspb.2013.0580.
Baldwin, M.W.; Toda, Y.; Nakagita, T.; O'Connell, M.J.; Klasing, K.C.; Misaka, T.; Edwards, S.V.; Liberles, S. D. Evolution of sweet taste perception in hummingbirds by transformation of the ancestral umami receptor. Science. 2014, 345 (6199): 929–933. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..929B. PMC 4302410 . PMID 25146290. doi:10.1126/science.1255097.
Stiles, Gary. Geographical aspects of bird flower coevolution, with particular reference to Central America (PDF). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 1981, 68 (2): 323–351. JSTOR 2398801. S2CID 87692272. doi:10.2307/2398801.
Maglianesi, M.A.; Blüthgen, N.; Böhning-Gaese, K.; Schleuning, M. Morphological traits determine specialization and resource use in plant–hummingbird networks in the Neotropics. Ecology. 2014, 95 (12): 3325–334. doi:10.1890/13-2261.1.
Abrahamczyk, Stefan; Poretschkin, Constantin; Renner, Susanne S. Evolutionary flexibility in five hummingbird/plant mutualistic systems: testing temporal and geographic matching. Journal of Biogeography. 2017, 44 (8): 1847–855. S2CID 90399556. doi:10.1111/jbi.12962.
Dalsgaard, Bo; Martín González, Ana M.; Olesen, Jens M.; et al. Plant-hummingbird interactions in the West Indies: Floral specialisation gradients associated with environment and hummingbird size. Oecologia. 2009, 159 (4): 757–766. Bibcode:2009Oecol.159..757D. PMID 19132403. S2CID 35922888. doi:10.1007/s00442-008-1255-z.
Rodríguez-Gironés, M.A.; Santamaría, L. Why are so many bird flowers red?. PLOS Biology. 2004, 2 (10): e350. PMC 521733 . PMID 15486585. doi:10.1371/journal.pbio.0020350.
Altschuler, D. L. Flower color, hummingbird pollination, and habitat irradiance in four Neotropical forests. Biotropica. 2003, 35 (3): 344–355. S2CID 55929111. doi:10.1646/02113.
Nicolson, S.W.; Fleming, P.A. Nectar as food for birds: the physiological consequences of drinking dilute sugar solutions. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 2003, 238 (1–4): 139–153 [2023-08-15]. S2CID 23401164. doi:10.1007/s00606-003-0276-7. （原始内容存档于2022-10-31）.
Junker, Robert R.; Blüthgen, Nico; Brehm, Tanja; Binkenstein, Julia; Paulus, Justina; Martin Schaefer, H.; Stang, Martina. Specialization on traits as basis for the niche‐breadth of flower visitors and as structuring mechanism of ecological networks. Functional Ecology. 2012-12-13, 27 (2): 329–341. doi:10.1111/1365-2435.12005 .
Martín González, Ana M.; Dalsgaard, Bo; et al. The macroecology of phylogenetically structured hummingbird-plant networks. Global Ecology and Biogeography. 2015-07-30, 24 (11): 1212–224. doi:10.1111/geb.12355. hdl:10026.1/3407 .
López-Segoviano, Gabriel; Arenas-Navarro, Maribel; Vega, Ernesto; Arizmendi, Maria del Coro. Hummingbird migration and flowering synchrony in the temperate forests of northwestern Mexico. PeerJ. 2018, 6: e5131. PMC 6037137 . PMID 30002968. doi:10.7717/peerj.5131.
Greig, Emma I.; Wood, Eric M.; Bonter, David N. Winter range expansion of a hummingbird is associated with urbanization and supplementary feeding. Proceedings B, the Biological Sciences of the Royal Society. 2017-04-05, 284 (1852): 20170256. ISSN 0962-8452. PMC 5394677 . PMID 28381617. doi:10.1098/rspb.2017.0256.

fs.fed.us

Moisset, Beatriz. Hummingbird moth (Hemaris spp.). Forest Service, US Department of Agriculture. 2022 [2022-08-02]. （原始内容存档于2017-06-30）.

handle.net

hdl.handle.net

Bock, Walter J. History and Nomenclature of Avian Family-Group Names. Bulletin of the American Museum of Natural History. Number 222. New York: American Museum of Natural History. 1994: 143, 264 [2023-08-15]. hdl:2246/830. （原始内容存档于2020-09-01）.
Martín González, Ana M.; Dalsgaard, Bo; et al. The macroecology of phylogenetically structured hummingbird-plant networks. Global Ecology and Biogeography. 2015-07-30, 24 (11): 1212–224. doi:10.1111/geb.12355. hdl:10026.1/3407 .

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

English, Simon G.; Bishop, Christine A.; Wilson, Scott; Smith, Adam C. Current contrasting population trends among North American hummingbirds. Scientific Reports. 2021-09-15, 11 (1): 18369. Bibcode:2021NatSR..1118369E. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8443710 . PMID 34526619. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-97889-x.
Mayr, Gerald. Old World fossil record of modern-type hummingbirds. Science. 2004, 304 (5672): 861–864. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..861M. PMID 15131303. S2CID 6845608. doi:10.1126/science.1096856.
Baldwin, M.W.; Toda, Y.; Nakagita, T.; O'Connell, M.J.; Klasing, K.C.; Misaka, T.; Edwards, S.V.; Liberles, S. D. Evolution of sweet taste perception in hummingbirds by transformation of the ancestral umami receptor. Science. 2014, 345 (6199): 929–933. Bibcode:2014Sci...345..929B. PMC 4302410 . PMID 25146290. doi:10.1126/science.1255097.
Dalsgaard, Bo; Martín González, Ana M.; Olesen, Jens M.; et al. Plant-hummingbird interactions in the West Indies: Floral specialisation gradients associated with environment and hummingbird size. Oecologia. 2009, 159 (4): 757–766. Bibcode:2009Oecol.159..757D. PMID 19132403. S2CID 35922888. doi:10.1007/s00442-008-1255-z.

highcountrygardens.com

Godshalk, Katrina. Hummingbird migration. High Country Gardens. [2023-01-16]. （原始内容存档于2023-03-29）.

hummingbirdcentral.com

Hummingbird facts and family introduction. Hummingbird Central. 2023 [2023-04-04]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-08）.
Hummingbird migration. Hummingbird Central. 2023 [2018-08-28]. （原始内容存档于2023-08-16）.

iucnredlist.org

Hummingbird (search). International Union for Conservation of Nature’s Red List of Threatened Species. 2023 [2023-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2003-10-31）.

jstor.org

Bleiweiss, Robert; Kirsch, John A. W.; Matheus, Juan Carlos. DNA-DNA hybridization evidence for subfamily structure among hummingbirds (PDF). Auk. 1999, 111 (1): 8–19 [2023-08-15]. JSTOR 4088500. doi:10.2307/4088500. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2021-07-25）.
Stiles, Gary. Geographical aspects of bird flower coevolution, with particular reference to Central America (PDF). Annals of the Missouri Botanical Garden. 1981, 68 (2): 323–351. JSTOR 2398801. S2CID 87692272. doi:10.2307/2398801.

lsu.edu

museum.lsu.edu

Jaramillo, A.; Barros, R. Species lists of birds for South American countries and territories: Chile.. 2010 [2023-08-15]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-08）.
Freile, J. Species lists of birds for South American countries and territories: Ecuador.. 2009 [2023-08-15]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-08）.

murdoch.edu.au

researchrepository.murdoch.edu.au

Nicolson, S.W.; Fleming, P.A. Nectar as food for birds: the physiological consequences of drinking dilute sugar solutions. Plant Systematics and Evolution. 2003, 238 (1–4): 139–153 [2023-08-15]. S2CID 23401164. doi:10.1007/s00606-003-0276-7. （原始内容存档于2022-10-31）.

nalis.gov.tt

National Symbols of Trinidad and Tobago. National Library of Trinidad and Tobago, Port of Spain. 2016 [2016-04-18]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-07）.

nationalgeographic.com

Golomb, Jason. Nasca lines. National Geographic. 2019-09-28 [2023-03-05]. （原始内容存档于2019-09-28）.

nhm.ac.uk

Hendry, Lisa. Are birds the only surviving dinosaurs?. The Trustees of The Natural History Museum, London. 2023 [2023-04-14]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-10）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

English, Simon G.; Bishop, Christine A.; Wilson, Scott; Smith, Adam C. Current contrasting population trends among North American hummingbirds. Scientific Reports. 2021-09-15, 11 (1): 18369. Bibcode:2021NatSR..1118369E. ISSN 2045-2322. PMC 8443710 . PMID 34526619. doi:10.1038/s41598-021-97889-x.
Venable, G.X.; Gahm, K.; Prum, R.O. Hummingbird plumage color diversity exceeds the known gamut of all other birds. Communications Biology. 2022-06, 5 (1): 576. PMC 9226176 . PMID 35739263. doi:10.1038/s42003-022-03518-2.
Suarez, R.K. Hummingbird flight: Sustaining the highest mass-specific metabolic rates among vertebrates. Experientia. 1992, 48 (6): 565–570. PMID 1612136. S2CID 21328995. doi:10.1007/bf01920240.
Hargrove, J.L. Adipose energy stores, physical work, and the metabolic syndrome: Lessons from hummingbirds. Nutrition Journal. 2005, 4: 36. PMC 1325055 . PMID 16351726. doi:10.1186/1475-2891-4-36.
McGuire, J.; Witt, C.; Remsen, J.V.; Corl, A.; Rabosky, D.; Altshuler, D.; Dudley, R. Molecular phylogenetics and the diversification of hummingbirds. Current Biology. 2014, 24 (8): 910–916. PMID 24704078. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2014.03.016 .
Mayr, Gerald. Old World fossil record of modern-type hummingbirds. Science. 2004, 304 (5672): 861–864. Bibcode:2004Sci...304..861M. PMID 15131303. S2CID 6845608. doi:10.1126/science.1096856.
Brusatte, SL; O'Connor, JK; Jarvis, ED. The origin and diversification of birds. Current Biology. 2015-10, 25 (19): R888–98 [2023-08-15]. PMID 26439352. doi:10.1016/j.cub.2015.08.003. （原始内容存档于2023-04-14）.
Tobalske, Bret W.; Altshuler, Douglas L.; Powers, Donald R. Take-off mechanics in hummingbirds (Trochilidae). The Journal of Experimental Biology. 2004-03, 207 (Pt 8): 1345–52 [2023-08-15]. PMID 15010485. doi:10.1242/jeb.00889. （原始内容存档于2023-04-04）.
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