页岩油 (Chinese Wikipedia)

Analysis of information sources in references of the Wikipedia article "页岩油" in Chinese language version.

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32web.archive.org

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10worldcat.org

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10doi.org

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8books.google.com

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6semanticscholar.org

11^th place

332^nd place

4kirj.ee

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3nih.gov

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2worldenergy.org

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2archive.org

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2osti.gov

2,036^th place

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2harvard.edu

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2energy.gov

2,081^st place

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1mines.edu

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1geolsoc.org.uk

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1iom-world.org

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1easac.org

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1msn.com

117^th place

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1aapg.org

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1usgs.gov

167^th place

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1oilshalesymposium.com

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1iupac.org

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1eroei.com

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1blm.gov

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1wired.com

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1vkg.ee

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1sdnp.jo

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1unt.edu

1,336^th place

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1iarc.fr

4,025^th place

2,381^st place

1freepatentsonline.com

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1fas.org

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1state.gov

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1wiley.com

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1doe.gov

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1gpo.gov

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1eia.gov

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1iea.org

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aapg.org

emd.aapg.org

Oil Shale. American Association of Petroleum Geologists. [2008-03-31]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-14）.

archive.org

Dostrovsky, I. Energy and the Missing Resource: A View from the Laboratory. Cambridge University Press. 1988: 18 [2009-06-02]. ISBN 978-0-521-31965-2.
Bo Yu; Ping Xu; Shanshan Zhu; Xiaofeng Cai; Ying Wang; Li Li; Fuli Li; Xiaoyong Liu; Cuiqing Ma. Selective Biodegradation of S and N Heterocycles by a Recombinant Rhodococcus erythropolis Strain Containing Carbazole Dioxygenase. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. March 2006, 72 (3): 2235–2238. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.2235Y. PMC 1393234 . PMID 16517679. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.3.2235-2238.2006.

blm.gov

Oil Shale Test Project. Oil Shale Research and Development Project (PDF). Shell Frontier Oil and Gas. 2006-02-15 [2007-06-30]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-05-27）.

books.google.com

Cane, R.F. Teh Fu Yen; Chilingar, George V. , 编. Oil Shale. Amsterdam: Elsevier. 1976: 56 [2009-06-05]. ISBN 978-0-444-41408-3.
Forbes, R.J. A Short History of the Art of Distillation from the Beginnings Up to the Death of Cellier Blumenthal. Brill Publishers. 1970: 250 [2009-06-02]. ISBN 978-90-04-00617-1.
McKetta, John J. Encyclopedia of Chemical Processing and Design 50. CRC Press. 1994: 49 [2009-06-02]. ISBN 978-0-8247-2601-0.
Lee, Sunggyu. Oil Shale Technology. CRC Press. 1991: 7 [2008-12-24]. ISBN 978-0-8493-4615-6.
Speight, James. Synthetic Fuels Handbook. McGraw-Hill Professional. 2008: 188 [2008-12-24]. ISBN 978-0-07-149023-8.
Wauquier, Jean-Pierre; Trambouze, Pierre; Favennec, Jean-Pierre. Petroleum Refining: Crude Oil. Petroleum Products. Process Flowsheets. Editions TECHNIP. 1995: 317. ISBN 978-2-7108-0685-1.
Slawson, G. C.; Teh Fu Yen (编). Compendium reports on oil shale technology 1. United States Environmental Protection Agency, Office of Research and Development, Environmental Monitoring and Support Laboratory. 1979: 115. ISBN 978-2-7108-0685-1.
James Girard. Principles of Environmental Chemistry. Jones & Bartlett. 2004. ISBN 978-0-7637-2471-9. Fractional distillation yields mainly high molecular weight hydrocarbons, which can then be cracked to yield desirable hydrocarbons in the gasoline range.

doe.gov

eia.doe.gov

Annual Energy Outlook 2006 (PDF). Energy Information Administration. February 2006 [2007-06-22]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-04-22）.

doi.org

Reinsalu, Enno; Aarna, Indrek. About technical terms of oil shale and shale oil (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2015, 32 (4): 291–292 [2016-01-16]. ISSN 0208-189X. doi:10.3176/oil.2015.4.01. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-07-25）.
Gorlov, E.G. Thermal Dissolution Of Solid Fossil Fuels. Solid Fuel Chemistry. October 2007, 41 (5): 290–298. ISSN 1934-8029. S2CID 73546863. doi:10.3103/S0361521907050047.
Koel, Mihkel; Ljovin, S.; Hollis, K.; Rubin, J. Using neoteric solvents in oil shale studies (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2001, 73 (1): 153–159 [2010-01-22]. ISSN 0033-4545. S2CID 35224850. doi:10.1351/pac200173010153. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-09）.
Cleveland, Cutler J.; Costanza, Robert; Hall, Charles A. S.; Kaufmann, Robert. Energy and the U.S. Economy: A Biophysical Perspective (PDF). Science. 1984-08-31, 225 (4665): 890–897 [2007-08-28]. Bibcode:1984Sci...225..890C. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779848. S2CID 2875906. doi:10.1126/science.225.4665.890. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2005-12-21）.
Brandt, Adam R. Converting Green River oil shale to liquid fuels with the Alberta Taciuk Processor: energy inputs and greenhouse gas emissions. Energy & Fuels. 2009, 23 (12): 6253–6258. ISSN 0887-0624. doi:10.1021/ef900678d. .
Market assessment for shale oil. Energy Citations Database. 1979 [2023-02-22]. OSTI 5749060. doi:10.2172/5749060. （原始内容存档于2023-01-26）.
Bo Yu; Ping Xu; Shanshan Zhu; Xiaofeng Cai; Ying Wang; Li Li; Fuli Li; Xiaoyong Liu; Cuiqing Ma. Selective Biodegradation of S and N Heterocycles by a Recombinant Rhodococcus erythropolis Strain Containing Carbazole Dioxygenase. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. March 2006, 72 (3): 2235–2238. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.2235Y. PMC 1393234 . PMID 16517679. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.3.2235-2238.2006.
Oja, Vahur. A brief overview of motor fuels from shale oil of kukersite (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2006, 23 (2): 160–163 [2008-12-24]. ISSN 0208-189X. S2CID 204222114. doi:10.3176/oil.2006.2.08. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-07-30）.
Mölder, Leevi. Estonian Oil Shale Retorting Industry at a Crossroads (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2004, 21 (2): 97–98 [2008-12-25]. ISSN 0208-189X. S2CID 252707682. doi:10.3176/oil.2004.2.01. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-04-14）.
Boyd, Alan S. Ichthammol revisited. International Journal of Dermatology. 2010, 49 (7): 757–760 [2023-02-22]. ISSN 1365-4632. PMID 20618493. S2CID 7367995. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04551.x. （原始内容存档于2023-01-26）（英语）.

easac.org

Francu, Juraj; Harvie, Barbra; Laenen, Ben; Siirde, Andres; Veiderma, Mihkel. A study on the EU oil shale industry viewed in the light of the Estonian experience. A report by EASAC to the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy of the European Parliament (PDF). European Academies Science Advisory Council: 1; 5; 12. May 2007 [2011-05-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-05-23）.

eia.gov

FAQS: How much shale (tight) oil is produced in the United States?. 4 October 2022 [2022-10-07]. （原始内容存档于2023-05-31）.

energy.gov

fossil.energy.gov

Fact Sheet: U.S. Oil Shale Resources (PDF). United States Department of Energy. [2009-01-10]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-02-02）.
NPR's National Strategic Unconventional Resource Model (PDF). United States Department of Energy. April 2006 [2007-07-09]. （原始内容存档于2019-08-15）.

eroei.com

Cleveland, Cutler J.; Costanza, Robert; Hall, Charles A. S.; Kaufmann, Robert. Energy and the U.S. Economy: A Biophysical Perspective (PDF). Science. 1984-08-31, 225 (4665): 890–897 [2007-08-28]. Bibcode:1984Sci...225..890C. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779848. S2CID 2875906. doi:10.1126/science.225.4665.890. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2005-12-21）.

fas.org

Andrews, Anthony. Oil Shale: History, Incentives and Policy (PDF). Congressional Research Service. 2006-04-13 [2008-12-24]. RL33359. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-12-12）.

freepatentsonline.com

Process for treating hot shale oil effluent from a retort – US Patent # 4181596. freepatentsonline.com. [2008-12-28]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.

geolsoc.org.uk

Moody, Richard. Oil & Gas Shales, Definitions & Distribution In Time & Space. In The History of On-Shore Hydrocarbon Use in the UK (PDF). Geological Society of London: 1. 2007-04-20 [2009-01-10]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-06）.

gpo.gov

edocket.access.gpo.gov

Bureau of Land Management. Notice of Intent To Prepare a Programmatic Environmental Impact Statement (EIS) and Possible Land Use Plan Amendments for Allocation of Oil Shale and Tar Sands Resources on Lands Administered by the Bureau of Land Management in Colorado, Utah and Wyoming (PDF). Federal Register. 2011-04-14, 76 (72): 21003–21005 [2011-10-09]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2012-01-27）.

harvard.edu

ui.adsabs.harvard.edu

Cleveland, Cutler J.; Costanza, Robert; Hall, Charles A. S.; Kaufmann, Robert. Energy and the U.S. Economy: A Biophysical Perspective (PDF). Science. 1984-08-31, 225 (4665): 890–897 [2007-08-28]. Bibcode:1984Sci...225..890C. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779848. S2CID 2875906. doi:10.1126/science.225.4665.890. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2005-12-21）.
Bo Yu; Ping Xu; Shanshan Zhu; Xiaofeng Cai; Ying Wang; Li Li; Fuli Li; Xiaoyong Liu; Cuiqing Ma. Selective Biodegradation of S and N Heterocycles by a Recombinant Rhodococcus erythropolis Strain Containing Carbazole Dioxygenase. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. March 2006, 72 (3): 2235–2238. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.2235Y. PMC 1393234 . PMID 16517679. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.3.2235-2238.2006.

iarc.fr

monographs.iarc.fr

International Agency for Research on Cancer. Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs, Volumes 1–102 (PDF). Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer: 5. 2011-06-17 [2016-02-16]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-10-25）.

iea.org

International Energy Agency (IEA). US shale oil production in the Stated Policies Scenario, 2005-2030. 2022-10-26 [2022-11-01]. （原始内容存档于2023-09-17）.

iom-world.org

Louw, S.J.; Addison, J. Seaton, A. , 编. Studies of the Scottish oil shale industry. Vol.1 History of the industry, working conditions and mineralogy of Scottish and Green River formation shales. Final report on US Department of Energy (PDF). Institute of Occupational Medicine: 35. 1985 [2009-06-05]. DE-ACO2 – 82ER60036. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-26）.

iupac.org

old.iupac.org

Koel, Mihkel; Ljovin, S.; Hollis, K.; Rubin, J. Using neoteric solvents in oil shale studies (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2001, 73 (1): 153–159 [2010-01-22]. ISSN 0033-4545. S2CID 35224850. doi:10.1351/pac200173010153. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-09）.

kirj.ee

Reinsalu, Enno; Aarna, Indrek. About technical terms of oil shale and shale oil (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2015, 32 (4): 291–292 [2016-01-16]. ISSN 0208-189X. doi:10.3176/oil.2015.4.01. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-07-25）.
Koel, Mihkel. Estonian oil shale. Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 1999, (Extra) [2008-12-24]. ISSN 0208-189X. （原始内容存档于2014-11-09）.
Oja, Vahur. A brief overview of motor fuels from shale oil of kukersite (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2006, 23 (2): 160–163 [2008-12-24]. ISSN 0208-189X. S2CID 204222114. doi:10.3176/oil.2006.2.08. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-07-30）.
Mölder, Leevi. Estonian Oil Shale Retorting Industry at a Crossroads (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2004, 21 (2): 97–98 [2008-12-25]. ISSN 0208-189X. S2CID 252707682. doi:10.3176/oil.2004.2.01. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-04-14）.

mines.edu

emfi.mines.edu

Oil Shale (PDF). Colorado School of Mines: 2. 2008 [2008-12-24]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-11-25）.

msn.com

encarta.msn.com

Doscher, Todd M. Petroleum. MSN Encarta. [2008-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2008-04-21）.

nih.gov

ncbi.nlm.nih.gov

Cleveland, Cutler J.; Costanza, Robert; Hall, Charles A. S.; Kaufmann, Robert. Energy and the U.S. Economy: A Biophysical Perspective (PDF). Science. 1984-08-31, 225 (4665): 890–897 [2007-08-28]. Bibcode:1984Sci...225..890C. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779848. S2CID 2875906. doi:10.1126/science.225.4665.890. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2005-12-21）.
Bo Yu; Ping Xu; Shanshan Zhu; Xiaofeng Cai; Ying Wang; Li Li; Fuli Li; Xiaoyong Liu; Cuiqing Ma. Selective Biodegradation of S and N Heterocycles by a Recombinant Rhodococcus erythropolis Strain Containing Carbazole Dioxygenase. Applied and Environmental Microbiology. March 2006, 72 (3): 2235–2238. Bibcode:2006ApEnM..72.2235Y. PMC 1393234 . PMID 16517679. doi:10.1128/AEM.72.3.2235-2238.2006.
Boyd, Alan S. Ichthammol revisited. International Journal of Dermatology. 2010, 49 (7): 757–760 [2023-02-22]. ISSN 1365-4632. PMID 20618493. S2CID 7367995. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04551.x. （原始内容存档于2023-01-26）（英语）.

oilshalesymposium.com

Luik, Hans. Alternative technologies for oil shale liquefaction and upgrading (PDF). International Oil Shale Symposium. Tallinn University of Technology (Tallinn, Estonia). 2009-06-08 [2009-06-09]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-24）.

osti.gov

Baldwin, R. M.; Bennett, D. P.; Briley, R. A. Reactivity of oil shale towards solvent hydrogenation. American Chemical Society. Division of Petroleum Chemistry. 1984, 29 (1): 148–153. ISSN 0569-3799. OSTI 6697587.
Market assessment for shale oil. Energy Citations Database. 1979 [2023-02-22]. OSTI 5749060. doi:10.2172/5749060. （原始内容存档于2023-01-26）.

sdnp.jo

Qian, Jialin; Wang Jianqiu. World oil shale retorting technologies (PDF). International Oil Shale Conference. Amman, Jordan: Jordanian Natural Resources Authority. 2006-11-07 [2007-06-29]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-05-27）.

semanticscholar.org

api.semanticscholar.org

Gorlov, E.G. Thermal Dissolution Of Solid Fossil Fuels. Solid Fuel Chemistry. October 2007, 41 (5): 290–298. ISSN 1934-8029. S2CID 73546863. doi:10.3103/S0361521907050047.
Koel, Mihkel; Ljovin, S.; Hollis, K.; Rubin, J. Using neoteric solvents in oil shale studies (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2001, 73 (1): 153–159 [2010-01-22]. ISSN 0033-4545. S2CID 35224850. doi:10.1351/pac200173010153. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-09）.
Cleveland, Cutler J.; Costanza, Robert; Hall, Charles A. S.; Kaufmann, Robert. Energy and the U.S. Economy: A Biophysical Perspective (PDF). Science. 1984-08-31, 225 (4665): 890–897 [2007-08-28]. Bibcode:1984Sci...225..890C. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779848. S2CID 2875906. doi:10.1126/science.225.4665.890. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2005-12-21）.
Oja, Vahur. A brief overview of motor fuels from shale oil of kukersite (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2006, 23 (2): 160–163 [2008-12-24]. ISSN 0208-189X. S2CID 204222114. doi:10.3176/oil.2006.2.08. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-07-30）.
Mölder, Leevi. Estonian Oil Shale Retorting Industry at a Crossroads (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2004, 21 (2): 97–98 [2008-12-25]. ISSN 0208-189X. S2CID 252707682. doi:10.3176/oil.2004.2.01. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-04-14）.
Boyd, Alan S. Ichthammol revisited. International Journal of Dermatology. 2010, 49 (7): 757–760 [2023-02-22]. ISSN 1365-4632. PMID 20618493. S2CID 7367995. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04551.x. （原始内容存档于2023-01-26）（英语）.

state.gov

fpc.state.gov

Andrews, Anthony. Developments in Oil Shale (PDF). Congressional Research Service. 2008-11-17 [2008-12-24]. RL34748. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-01-26）.

unt.edu

digital.library.unt.edu

Market assessment for shale oil. Energy Citations Database. 1979 [2023-02-22]. OSTI 5749060. doi:10.2172/5749060. （原始内容存档于2023-01-26）.

usgs.gov

pubs.usgs.gov

Dyni, John R. Geology and resources of some world oil-shale deposits. Scientific Investigations Report 2005–5294 (PDF). United States Department of the Interior, United States Geological Survey: 1–42. 2006 [2007-07-09]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-04-22）.

vkg.ee

VKG Oil AS. Viru Keemia Grupp. [2011-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2011-09-07）.

web.archive.org

Reinsalu, Enno; Aarna, Indrek. About technical terms of oil shale and shale oil (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2015, 32 (4): 291–292 [2016-01-16]. ISSN 0208-189X. doi:10.3176/oil.2015.4.01. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-07-25）.
World Energy Resources 2013 Survey (PDF). World Energy Council. 2013: 2.46. ISBN 9780946121298. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2014-02-21）.
Oil Shale (PDF). Colorado School of Mines: 2. 2008 [2008-12-24]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-11-25）.
Moody, Richard. Oil & Gas Shales, Definitions & Distribution In Time & Space. In The History of On-Shore Hydrocarbon Use in the UK (PDF). Geological Society of London: 1. 2007-04-20 [2009-01-10]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-06）.
Louw, S.J.; Addison, J. Seaton, A. , 编. Studies of the Scottish oil shale industry. Vol.1 History of the industry, working conditions and mineralogy of Scottish and Green River formation shales. Final report on US Department of Energy (PDF). Institute of Occupational Medicine: 35. 1985 [2009-06-05]. DE-ACO2 – 82ER60036. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-07-26）.
Francu, Juraj; Harvie, Barbra; Laenen, Ben; Siirde, Andres; Veiderma, Mihkel. A study on the EU oil shale industry viewed in the light of the Estonian experience. A report by EASAC to the Committee on Industry, Research and Energy of the European Parliament (PDF). European Academies Science Advisory Council: 1; 5; 12. May 2007 [2011-05-07]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2015-05-23）.
Doscher, Todd M. Petroleum. MSN Encarta. [2008-04-22]. （原始内容存档于2008-04-21）.
Oil Shale. American Association of Petroleum Geologists. [2008-03-31]. （原始内容存档于2016-05-14）.
Dyni, John R. Oil Shale (PDF). Clarke, Alan W.; Trinnaman, Judy A. (编). Survey of energy resources 22. World Energy Council. 2010: 93–123 [2015-01-03]. ISBN 978-0-946121-02-1. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2014-11-08）.
Dyni, John R. Geology and resources of some world oil-shale deposits. Scientific Investigations Report 2005–5294 (PDF). United States Department of the Interior, United States Geological Survey: 1–42. 2006 [2007-07-09]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-04-22）.
Koel, Mihkel. Estonian oil shale. Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 1999, (Extra) [2008-12-24]. ISSN 0208-189X. （原始内容存档于2014-11-09）.
Luik, Hans. Alternative technologies for oil shale liquefaction and upgrading (PDF). International Oil Shale Symposium. Tallinn University of Technology (Tallinn, Estonia). 2009-06-08 [2009-06-09]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2012-02-24）.
Koel, Mihkel; Ljovin, S.; Hollis, K.; Rubin, J. Using neoteric solvents in oil shale studies (PDF). Pure and Applied Chemistry. 2001, 73 (1): 153–159 [2010-01-22]. ISSN 0033-4545. S2CID 35224850. doi:10.1351/pac200173010153. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-08-09）.
Cleveland, Cutler J.; Costanza, Robert; Hall, Charles A. S.; Kaufmann, Robert. Energy and the U.S. Economy: A Biophysical Perspective (PDF). Science. 1984-08-31, 225 (4665): 890–897 [2007-08-28]. Bibcode:1984Sci...225..890C. ISSN 0036-8075. PMID 17779848. S2CID 2875906. doi:10.1126/science.225.4665.890. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2005-12-21）.
Oil Shale Test Project. Oil Shale Research and Development Project (PDF). Shell Frontier Oil and Gas. 2006-02-15 [2007-06-30]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-05-27）.
Reiss, Spencer. Tapping the Rock Field. Wired (WIRED Magazine). 2005-12-13 [2007-08-27]. （原始内容存档于2007-09-29）.
Fact Sheet: U.S. Oil Shale Resources (PDF). United States Department of Energy. [2009-01-10]. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2013-02-02）.
VKG Oil AS. Viru Keemia Grupp. [2011-10-09]. （原始内容存档于2011-09-07）.
Qian, Jialin; Wang Jianqiu. World oil shale retorting technologies (PDF). International Oil Shale Conference. Amman, Jordan: Jordanian Natural Resources Authority. 2006-11-07 [2007-06-29]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2008-05-27）.
Market assessment for shale oil. Energy Citations Database. 1979 [2023-02-22]. OSTI 5749060. doi:10.2172/5749060. （原始内容存档于2023-01-26）.
International Agency for Research on Cancer. Agents Classified by the IARC Monographs, Volumes 1–102 (PDF). Lyon, France: International Agency for Research on Cancer: 5. 2011-06-17 [2016-02-16]. （原始内容 (PDF)存档于2011-10-25）.
Process for treating hot shale oil effluent from a retort – US Patent # 4181596. freepatentsonline.com. [2008-12-28]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-04）.
Oja, Vahur. A brief overview of motor fuels from shale oil of kukersite (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2006, 23 (2): 160–163 [2008-12-24]. ISSN 0208-189X. S2CID 204222114. doi:10.3176/oil.2006.2.08. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2020-07-30）.
Mölder, Leevi. Estonian Oil Shale Retorting Industry at a Crossroads (PDF). Oil Shale. A Scientific-Technical Journal. 2004, 21 (2): 97–98 [2008-12-25]. ISSN 0208-189X. S2CID 252707682. doi:10.3176/oil.2004.2.01. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2018-04-14）.
Andrews, Anthony. Oil Shale: History, Incentives and Policy (PDF). Congressional Research Service. 2006-04-13 [2008-12-24]. RL33359. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-12-12）.
Andrews, Anthony. Developments in Oil Shale (PDF). Congressional Research Service. 2008-11-17 [2008-12-24]. RL34748. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2017-01-26）.
Boyd, Alan S. Ichthammol revisited. International Journal of Dermatology. 2010, 49 (7): 757–760 [2023-02-22]. ISSN 1365-4632. PMID 20618493. S2CID 7367995. doi:10.1111/j.1365-4632.2010.04551.x. （原始内容存档于2023-01-26）（英语）.
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