Coox 1994,第410頁. Coox, Alvin D. Air War Against Japan(PDF). Cooling, B. Franklin (编). Case Studies in the Achievement of Air Superiority (PDF)使用|format=需要含有|url= (帮助). Washington, D.C.: Center for Air Force History. 1994: 383–452 [2020-06-12]. ISBN 978-1-4781-9904-5. (原始内容(PDF)存档于2021-01-11).
Coox 1994,第414頁. Coox, Alvin D. Air War Against Japan(PDF). Cooling, B. Franklin (编). Case Studies in the Achievement of Air Superiority (PDF)使用|format=需要含有|url= (帮助). Washington, D.C.: Center for Air Force History. 1994: 383–452 [2020-06-12]. ISBN 978-1-4781-9904-5. (原始内容(PDF)存档于2021-01-11).
Fedman & Karacas 2014,第964頁. Fedman, David; Karacas, Cary. The Optics of Urban Ruination: Toward an Archaeological Approach to the Photography of the Japan Air Raids. Journal of Urban History. 2014-05, 40 (5): 959–984. doi:10.1177/0096144214533288.
Fedman & Karacas 2012,第318–319頁. Fedman, David; Karacas, Cary. A cartographic fade to black: mapping the destruction of urban Japan during World War II. Journal of Historical Geography. 2012, 38 (3): 306–328. doi:10.1016/j.jhg.2012.02.004.
Ralph 2006,第516頁. Ralph, William W. Improvised Destruction: Arnold, LeMay, and the Firebombing of Japan. War in History. 2006, 13 (4): 495–522. doi:10.1177/0968344506069971.
Ralph 2006,第512頁. Ralph, William W. Improvised Destruction: Arnold, LeMay, and the Firebombing of Japan. War in History. 2006, 13 (4): 495–522. doi:10.1177/0968344506069971.
Fedman & Karacas 2012,第313頁. Fedman, David; Karacas, Cary. A cartographic fade to black: mapping the destruction of urban Japan during World War II. Journal of Historical Geography. 2012, 38 (3): 306–328. doi:10.1016/j.jhg.2012.02.004.
Fedman & Karacas 2012,第312–313頁. Fedman, David; Karacas, Cary. A cartographic fade to black: mapping the destruction of urban Japan during World War II. Journal of Historical Geography. 2012, 38 (3): 306–328. doi:10.1016/j.jhg.2012.02.004.
Ralph 2006,第517–518頁. Ralph, William W. Improvised Destruction: Arnold, LeMay, and the Firebombing of Japan. War in History. 2006, 13 (4): 495–522. doi:10.1177/0968344506069971.
Ralph 2006,第521頁. Ralph, William W. Improvised Destruction: Arnold, LeMay, and the Firebombing of Japan. War in History. 2006, 13 (4): 495–522. doi:10.1177/0968344506069971.
Ralph 2006,第519–521頁. Ralph, William W. Improvised Destruction: Arnold, LeMay, and the Firebombing of Japan. War in History. 2006, 13 (4): 495–522. doi:10.1177/0968344506069971.
Ralph 2006,第520–521頁. Ralph, William W. Improvised Destruction: Arnold, LeMay, and the Firebombing of Japan. War in History. 2006, 13 (4): 495–522. doi:10.1177/0968344506069971.
Coox 1994,第410頁. Coox, Alvin D. Air War Against Japan(PDF). Cooling, B. Franklin (编). Case Studies in the Achievement of Air Superiority (PDF)使用|format=需要含有|url= (帮助). Washington, D.C.: Center for Air Force History. 1994: 383–452 [2020-06-12]. ISBN 978-1-4781-9904-5. (原始内容(PDF)存档于2021-01-11).
Coox 1994,第414頁. Coox, Alvin D. Air War Against Japan(PDF). Cooling, B. Franklin (编). Case Studies in the Achievement of Air Superiority (PDF)使用|format=需要含有|url= (帮助). Washington, D.C.: Center for Air Force History. 1994: 383–452 [2020-06-12]. ISBN 978-1-4781-9904-5. (原始内容(PDF)存档于2021-01-11).